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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons™
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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Fortifying Saint Cloud: Searching For Fort Holes, Charles Peliska
Fortifying Saint Cloud: Searching For Fort Holes, Charles Peliska
Culminating Projects in Cultural Resource Management
This thesis is about my efforts to locate Fort Holes – a civilian fortification built in September of 1862 in response to the nearby threats of Native American violence. A decade after the western parts of Minnesota were opened to Euro-American settlement, the actions of government agents, traders, and a small group of Native American actors led to violence on the frontier. The citizens of Saint Cloud constructed Fort Holes in a week and it only stood for a couple of years before they removed the lumber for the growing city. Throughout Minnesota, citizens constructed over 50 of these expedient …
Public Library Bond Issues Elections In St. Cloud, Minnesota, Keith Gilbertson
Public Library Bond Issues Elections In St. Cloud, Minnesota, Keith Gilbertson
Culminating Projects in Information Media
Public Library bond issues election in St. Cloud, Minnesota.