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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Compliments, Compliment Responses, And Gender, Sam Laveson Jan 2020

Compliments, Compliment Responses, And Gender, Sam Laveson

Undergraduate Research Awards

This paper argues that the ways cisgender men versus women tend to respond to compliments can be related to the ways that cisgender men and women tend to give compliments in same-sex interactions (SSIs), based on the framework of politeness. In order to construct this argument, this paper draws on literature review, specifically works that have been authored and published by other scholars in the field of language and gender. Many of these scholars study the giving of compliments and the receiving of compliments, but those two concepts are often studied separately. As such, this paper adds to the field …


Private Governance, Hegemonic Struggles, And Institutional Outcomes In The Transnational Cotton Commodity Chain, Amy Quark Apr 2014

Private Governance, Hegemonic Struggles, And Institutional Outcomes In The Transnational Cotton Commodity Chain, Amy Quark

Arts & Sciences Articles

Transnational firms have rolled out new forms of private governance at the same time as the rise of new economic powerhouses like China has fomented growing inter-state tensions. This points to critical questions: how does inter-state competition shape private governance of transnational commodity chains and how does private governance shape inter-state rivalries? I explore these questions by tracing the construction and dissolution of sectoral hegemonic coalitions that govern commodity chains. Drawing on the case of cotton quality governance from 2000-2012, I argue that a coalition of the U.S. state and transnational merchants has reconstituted its sectoral hegemony to allow expanded …


Perceptions Of Immigrant Criminality: Crime And Social Boundaries, Deenesh Sohoni, Tracy W. P. Sohoni Jan 2014

Perceptions Of Immigrant Criminality: Crime And Social Boundaries, Deenesh Sohoni, Tracy W. P. Sohoni

Arts & Sciences Articles

Researchers studying the relationship between immigration and crime frequently note the discrepancy between actual rates and public perceptions of criminal behavior by immigrants. Analyzing staff‐ and reader‐generated texts in a local newspaper, we find that this connection is maintained through a conflation of key terms, assumptions of the legal status of immigrants, and a focus on high‐profile criminal acts. We argue that the discourse of immigrant criminality has been critical in constructing social boundaries used in recent immigration legislation. Our analysis helps explain why current scholarly findings on immigration and crime have had little influence in changing public opinion.


Defining Immigrant Newcomers In New Destinations: Symbolic Boundaries In Williamsburg, Va, Deenesh Sohoni, Jennifer Bickham-Mendez Sep 2012

Defining Immigrant Newcomers In New Destinations: Symbolic Boundaries In Williamsburg, Va, Deenesh Sohoni, Jennifer Bickham-Mendez

Arts & Sciences Articles

This article examines media representations of immigration in Williamsburg, Virginia, a ‘new immigrant destination’ in the USA. Through a content analysis of coverage in Williamsburg's local newspaper, we explore how reporters, columnists and readers draw on nationally and internationally circulating discourses to produce public interpretations of immigration issues and construct symbolic boundaries between and among in-groups and ‘others’ in the community. ‘National boundaries drawn locally’ captures how media actors use nationally recognizable frames to interpret local issues and define the parameters of community and national belonging. ‘Localized symbolic boundaries’ take their meanings from place-based, cultural understandings, specific economic conditions and …


Mapping School Segregation: Using Gis To Explore Racial Segregation Between Schools And Their Corresponding Attendance Areas, Deenesh Sohoni, Salvatore Saporito Aug 2009

Mapping School Segregation: Using Gis To Explore Racial Segregation Between Schools And Their Corresponding Attendance Areas, Deenesh Sohoni, Salvatore Saporito

Arts & Sciences Articles

We examine whether student enrollment in nonneighborhood schools changes levels of racial segregation in public schools across urban school districts by comparing the racial composition of schools and their corresponding attendance area. This comparison was made possible by using geographic information systems (GIS) to link maps of elementary, middle, and high school attendance boundaries with 2000 census data, the Common Core of Data, and the Private School Survey for the 22 largest school districts. Results show that public schools would be less racially segregated if all children living in a school district attended their local, neighborhood schools. Similarly, findings reveal …


African American Women At Historically Black Colleges During The Civil Rights Movement, Eddie R. Cole Jan 2009

African American Women At Historically Black Colleges During The Civil Rights Movement, Eddie R. Cole

Articles

The African American Civil Rights Movement is a series of intentional occurrences in America that protested the legal segregation of African Americans and Whites. Inequality in the use of public spaces and the unequal opportunities for advancement of African Americans were the core reasons for this movement. This historical essay uses primary and secondary documents, as well as contemporary sources from non-educational fields, to assert that African American women were instrumental in the Civil Rights movement and that historically Black institutions can be credited, in large part, for preparing these women for their roles.


Choosing The Big City: Destination Choices Of Asian Immigrants To The West Coast Of The United States, Deenesh Sohoni Jan 1999

Choosing The Big City: Destination Choices Of Asian Immigrants To The West Coast Of The United States, Deenesh Sohoni

Arts & Sciences Articles

Since 1965, the United States has seen large scale immigration from Asian countries previously under-represented in immigration flows to the United States. Although we know that these groups are predominantly settling in large Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas (SMSAs) on the West Coast, we know less about the factors that draw immigrant groups to particular areas. This study looks at the growth of immigrant populations in West Coast SMSAs among four different Asian immigrant groups, comparing census data from 1980 and 1990. Two major perspectives, economic and network models, were examined to see how well they explained current migration patterns within …