Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 15 of 15

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Cooperative Secret Sharing Using Qr Codes And Symmetric Keys, Yang-Wai Chow, Willy Susilo, Joseph Tonien, Elena Vlahu-Gjorgievska, Guomin Yang Jan 2018

Cooperative Secret Sharing Using Qr Codes And Symmetric Keys, Yang-Wai Chow, Willy Susilo, Joseph Tonien, Elena Vlahu-Gjorgievska, Guomin Yang

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part B

Secret sharing is an information security technique where a dealer divides a secret into a collection of shares and distributes these to members of a group. The secret will only be revealed when a predefined number of group members cooperate to recover the secret. The purpose of this study is to investigate a method of distributing shares by embedding them into cover Quick Response (QR) codes in a secure manner using cryptographic keys. The advantage of this approach is that the shares can be disseminated over public channels, as anyone who scans the QR codes will only obtain public information. …


Dynamic Searchable Symmetric Encryption With Physical Deletion And Small Leakage, Peng Xu, Shuai Liang, Wei Wang, Willy Susilo, Qianhong Wu, Hai Jin Jan 2017

Dynamic Searchable Symmetric Encryption With Physical Deletion And Small Leakage, Peng Xu, Shuai Liang, Wei Wang, Willy Susilo, Qianhong Wu, Hai Jin

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part B

Dynamic Searchable Symmetric Encryption (DSSE) allows a client not only to search over ciphertexts as the traditional search- able symmetric encryption does, but also to update these ciphertexts according to requirements, e.g., adding or deleting some ciphertexts. It has been recognized as a fundamental and promising method to build secure cloud storage.


Efficient Subversion Of Symmetric Encryption With Random Initialization Vector, Joon Sang Baek, Ilsun You Jan 2016

Efficient Subversion Of Symmetric Encryption With Random Initialization Vector, Joon Sang Baek, Ilsun You

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part B

This paper presents an efficient subverted symmetric encryption scheme, which outputs a random initialization vector (IV). Compared with the available scheme of the same kind in the literature, our attack provides a saboteur (big brother) with much faster recovery of a key used in a victim's symmetric encryption scheme. Our result implies that care must be taken when a symmetric encryption scheme with a random IV such as randomized CBC is deployed.


Tunable Particle Focusing In A Straight Channel With Symmetric Semicircle Obstacle Arrays Using Electrophoresis-Modified Inertial Effects, Dan Yuan, Chao Pan, Jun Zhang, Sheng Yan, Qianbin Zhao, Gursel Alici, Weihua Li Jan 2016

Tunable Particle Focusing In A Straight Channel With Symmetric Semicircle Obstacle Arrays Using Electrophoresis-Modified Inertial Effects, Dan Yuan, Chao Pan, Jun Zhang, Sheng Yan, Qianbin Zhao, Gursel Alici, Weihua Li

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

In this work, a novel microfluidic platform for tunable particle focusing in a straight channel with symmetric semicircle obstacle arrays using electrophoresis (EP)-modified inertial effects was presented. By exerting an EP force on the charged microparticles, a relative velocity gap between microspheres and fluid in a straight channel with symmetric semicircle obstacle arrays was implemented. The relative velocity and fluid shear will induce shear-slip lift force (Saffman lift force) perpendicular to the mainstream direction. Therefore, the focusing pattern can be altered using the electrophoresis-induced Saffman force. The effects of electric field direction, flow rate, electric field magnitude, and particle size …


Dense Domains, Symmetric Operators And Spectral Triples, Iain Forsyth, B Mesland, Adam Rennie Sep 2015

Dense Domains, Symmetric Operators And Spectral Triples, Iain Forsyth, B Mesland, Adam Rennie

Associate Professor Adam Rennie

This article is about erroneous attempts to weaken the standard definition of unbounded Kasparov module (or spectral triple). This issue has been addressed previously, but here we present concrete counterexamples to claims in the literature that Fredholm modules can be obtained from these weaker variations of spectral triple. Our counterexamples are constructed using self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators.


The Shear Response Of Copper Bicrystals With Σ11 Symmetric And Asymmetric Tilt Grain Boundaries By Molecular Dynamics Simulation, Liang Zhang, Cheng Lu, A Kiet Tieu, Xing Zhao, Linqing Pei Jan 2015

The Shear Response Of Copper Bicrystals With Σ11 Symmetric And Asymmetric Tilt Grain Boundaries By Molecular Dynamics Simulation, Liang Zhang, Cheng Lu, A Kiet Tieu, Xing Zhao, Linqing Pei

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Grain boundaries (GBs) are important microstructure features and can significantly affect the properties of nanocrystalline materials. Molecular dynamics simulation was carried out in this study to investigate the shear response and deformation mechanisms of symmetric and asymmetric Σ11 tilt GBs in copper bicrystals. Different deformation mechanisms were reported, depending on GB inclination angles and equilibrium GB structures, including GB migration coupled to shear deformation, GB sliding caused by local atomic shuffling, and dislocation nucleation from GB. The simulation showed that migrating Σ11(1 1 3) GB under shear can be regarded as sliding of GB dislocations and their combination along the …


Response Of The Al Σ5 〈001〉 Left {310} Symmetric Tilt Grain Boundary To The Shear Deformation Simulated By Molecular Dynamics, Kuiyu Cheng, Cheng Lu, A Kiet Tieu Jan 2014

Response Of The Al Σ5 〈001〉 Left {310} Symmetric Tilt Grain Boundary To The Shear Deformation Simulated By Molecular Dynamics, Kuiyu Cheng, Cheng Lu, A Kiet Tieu

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

In the present study, shear response of the Al [001] symmetrical tilting Σ5 (310) grain boundary (GB) was investigated by a three dimensional bicrystal at 500~750 K. It was found that the GB gradually rotated around the [001] tilt axis during the shear deformation due to the combination of surface strain, GB sliding and GB coupled motion. These rotated grain boundaries were Σ5 asymmetrical or symmetrical tilt grain boundaries and led to the normal stress σxx in the bicrystal system. It was also found that the response of the grain boundary to the shear deformation was closely related to the …


A Review And New Symmetric Conference Matrices, N. A. Balonin, Jennifer Seberry Jan 2014

A Review And New Symmetric Conference Matrices, N. A. Balonin, Jennifer Seberry

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We consider symmetric conference matrices which were first highlighted by Vitold Belevitch, who showed that such matrices mapped to lossless telephone connections. We give the known properties of symmetric conference matrices, known orders and illustrations for some elementary and some interesting cases. We restrict our attention in this note to symmetric conference matrices. Web addresess are given for other illustrations.


Non-Parametric Radially Symmetric Mean Curvature Flow With A Free Boundary, V.-M Wheeler Jan 2014

Non-Parametric Radially Symmetric Mean Curvature Flow With A Free Boundary, V.-M Wheeler

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We study the mean curvature flow of radially symmetric graphs with prescribed contact angle on a fixed, smooth hypersurface in Euclidean space. In this paper we treat two distinct problems. The first problem has a free Neumann boundary only, while the second has two disjoint boundaries, a free Neumann boundary and a fixed Dirichlet height. We separate the two problems and prove that under certain initial conditions we have either long time existence followed by convergence to a minimal surface, or finite maximal time of existence at the end of which the graphs develop a curvature singularity. We also give …


Dense Domains, Symmetric Operators And Spectral Triples, Iain G. Forsyth, B Mesland, Adam C. Rennie Jan 2014

Dense Domains, Symmetric Operators And Spectral Triples, Iain G. Forsyth, B Mesland, Adam C. Rennie

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

This article is about erroneous attempts to weaken the standard definition of unbounded Kasparov module (or spectral triple). This issue has been addressed previously, but here we present concrete counterexamples to claims in the literature that Fredholm modules can be obtained from these weaker variations of spectral triple. Our counterexamples are constructed using self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators.


Optical Solitary Waves In Thermal Media With Non-Symmetric Boundary Conditions, Simon Louis, Timothy R. Marchant, Noel F. Smyth Sep 2013

Optical Solitary Waves In Thermal Media With Non-Symmetric Boundary Conditions, Simon Louis, Timothy R. Marchant, Noel F. Smyth

Tim Marchant

Optical spatial solitary waves are considered in a nonlocal thermal focusing medium with non-symmetric boundary conditions. The governing equations consist of a nonlinear Schrödinger equation for the light beam and a Poisson equation for the temperature of the medium. Three numerical methods are investigated for calculating the ground and excited solitary wave solutions of the coupled system. It is found that the Newton conjugate gradient method is the most computationally efficient and versatile numerical technique. The solutions show that by varying the ambient temperature, the solitary wave is deflected towards the warmer boundary. Solitary wave stability is also examined both …


Fully Nonlinear Curvature Flow Of Axially Symmetric Hypersurfaces With Boundary Conditions, James Mccoy, Fatemah Mofarreh, Graham Williams Jan 2013

Fully Nonlinear Curvature Flow Of Axially Symmetric Hypersurfaces With Boundary Conditions, James Mccoy, Fatemah Mofarreh, Graham Williams

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Inspired by earlier results on the quasilinear mean curvature flow, and recent investigations of fully nonlinear curvature flow of closed hypersurfaces which are not convex, we consider contraction of axially symmetric hypersurfaces by convex, degree-one homogeneous fully nonlinear functions of curvature. With a natural class of Neumann boundary conditions, we show that evolving hypersurfaces exist for a finite maximal time. The maximal time is characterised by a curvature singularity at either boundary. Some results continue to hold in the cases of mixed Neumann-Dirichlet boundary conditions and more general curvature-dependent speeds.


Optical Solitary Waves In Thermal Media With Non-Symmetric Boundary Conditions, Simon Louis, Timothy R. Marchant, Noel F. Smyth Jan 2013

Optical Solitary Waves In Thermal Media With Non-Symmetric Boundary Conditions, Simon Louis, Timothy R. Marchant, Noel F. Smyth

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Optical spatial solitary waves are considered in a nonlocal thermal focusing medium with non-symmetric boundary conditions. The governing equations consist of a nonlinear Schrödinger equation for the light beam and a Poisson equation for the temperature of the medium. Three numerical methods are investigated for calculating the ground and excited solitary wave solutions of the coupled system. It is found that the Newton conjugate gradient method is the most computationally efficient and versatile numerical technique. The solutions show that by varying the ambient temperature, the solitary wave is deflected towards the warmer boundary. Solitary wave stability is also examined both …


Induced C*-Algebras, Coactions And Equivariance In The Symmetric Imprimitivity Theorem, Siegfried Echterhoff, Iain Raeburn Jan 2000

Induced C*-Algebras, Coactions And Equivariance In The Symmetric Imprimitivity Theorem, Siegfried Echterhoff, Iain Raeburn

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The symmetric imprimitivity theorem provides a Morita equivalence between two crossed products of induced C*-algebras and includes as special cases many other important Morita equivalences such as Green's imprimitivity theorem. We show that the symmetric imprimitivity theorem is compatible with various inflated actions and coactions on the crossed products.


An Equivariant Brauer Semigroup And The Symmetric Imprimitivity Theorem, Astrid An Huef, Iain Raeburn, Dana Williams Jan 2000

An Equivariant Brauer Semigroup And The Symmetric Imprimitivity Theorem, Astrid An Huef, Iain Raeburn, Dana Williams

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

No abstract provided.