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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Neutron-Gamma Pulse Shape Discrimination Using Organic Scintillators With Silicon Photomultiplier Readout, Rhys M. Preston, John Eberhardt, James Tickner
Neutron-Gamma Pulse Shape Discrimination Using Organic Scintillators With Silicon Photomultiplier Readout, Rhys M. Preston, John Eberhardt, James Tickner
Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A
Neutron/Gamma pulse shape discrimination (PSD) was measured using stilbene and EJ-299-34 plastic scintillators with readout by silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs). The SiPM pulses were digitized and processed for energy and pulse shape information using a digital technique performing numerical weighted integrations on each pulse. A genetic algorithm (GA) was developed to optimize the weighting vectors used for the pulse shape discrimination. Efficient PSD was obtained down to an electron-equivalent energy of 127 keV with stilbene and 391 keV with the EJ-299-34 PSD plastic. Separation at lower energies was possible at reduced detection efficiency, down to 78 keV and 186 keV at …
Neutron Generator Burst Timing Measured Using A Pulse Shape Discrimination Plastic Scintillator With Silicon Photomultiplier Readout, R M. Preston, J Eberhardt, J R. Tickner
Neutron Generator Burst Timing Measured Using A Pulse Shape Discrimination Plastic Scintillator With Silicon Photomultiplier Readout, R M. Preston, J Eberhardt, J R. Tickner
Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A
An EJ-299-34 plastic scintillator with silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) readout was used to measure the fast neutron output of a pulsed Thermo-Fisher A-325 Deuterium-Tritium sealed tube neutron generator (STNG). The SiPM signals were handled by a prototype digital pulse processing system, based on a free-running analogue to digital converter feeding a digital signal processor (DSP). Pulse shape discrimination was used to distinguish between detected fast-neutrons and gammas. Pulse detection, timing, energy and shape were all processed by the DSP in real-time.
Octave Spanning Supercontinuum In An As2s3 Taper Using Ultralow Pump Pulse Energy, Darren D. Hudson, Stephen A. Dekker, Eric C. Magi, Alexander C. Judge, Stuart D. Jackson, Enbang Li, J S. Sanghera, L B. Shaw, I D. Aggarwal, Benjamin J. Eggleton
Octave Spanning Supercontinuum In An As2s3 Taper Using Ultralow Pump Pulse Energy, Darren D. Hudson, Stephen A. Dekker, Eric C. Magi, Alexander C. Judge, Stuart D. Jackson, Enbang Li, J S. Sanghera, L B. Shaw, I D. Aggarwal, Benjamin J. Eggleton
Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A
An octave spanning spectrum is generated in an As2S3 taper via 77 pJ pulses from an ultrafast fiber laser. Using a previously developed tapering method, we construct a 1.3 μm taper that has a zero-dispersion wavelength around 1.4 μm . The low two-photon absorption of sulfide-based chalcogenide fiber allows for higher input powers than previous efforts in selenium-based chalcogenide tapered fibers. This higher power handling capability combined with input pulse chirp compensation allows an octave spanning spectrum to be generated directly from the taper using the unamplified laser output.
High-Energy, Khz-Repetition-Rate, Ps Cryogenic Yb:Yag Chirped-Pulse Amplifier, Kyung-Han Hong, Juliet Gopinath, Darren Rand, Aleem M. Siddiqui, Shu-Wei Huang, Enbang Li, Benjamin J. Eggleton, John D. Hybl, Tso Yee Fan, Franz X. Kartner
High-Energy, Khz-Repetition-Rate, Ps Cryogenic Yb:Yag Chirped-Pulse Amplifier, Kyung-Han Hong, Juliet Gopinath, Darren Rand, Aleem M. Siddiqui, Shu-Wei Huang, Enbang Li, Benjamin J. Eggleton, John D. Hybl, Tso Yee Fan, Franz X. Kartner
Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A
We demonstrate amplification of picosecond laser pulses to 40 mJ at a 2 kHz pulse repetition frequency (PRF) from a two-stage cryogenic chirped-pulse Yb:YAG amplifier, composed of a regenerative amplifier (RGA) and a two-pass booster amplifier. The RGA produces 8.2 mJ of energy at 2 kHz PRF and 13.2 mJ at 1 kHz PRF with excellent energy stability (~0.3% rms) and beam quality ( M2<1.1 ). Pulse stretching and compression are achieved by using a chirped fiber Bragg grating and a multilayer dielectric grating pair, respectively. Compressed 15 ps pulses from the RGA are obtained with a throughput efficiency of ~80% (~6.5 mJ for 2 kHz ). The booster amplifier further amplifies the pulses to 40 mJ at 2 kHz PRF, and ~32 mJ, ~15 ps pulses are expected after compression. The amplifier chain seeded from a femtosecond Yb-fiber laser enables the optical self-synchronization between signal and pump in optical parametric chirped-pulse amplifier applications.
High-Energy, Picosecond, Cryogenic Yb:Yag Chirped-Pulse Amplifier At Khz Repetition Rates For Opcpa Pumping, Kyung-Han Hong, Juliet Gopinath, Darren Rand, Aleem M. Siddiqui, Shu-Wei Huang, Enbang Li, Benjamin J. Eggleton, John D. Hybl, Tso Yee Fan, Franz X. Kartner
High-Energy, Picosecond, Cryogenic Yb:Yag Chirped-Pulse Amplifier At Khz Repetition Rates For Opcpa Pumping, Kyung-Han Hong, Juliet Gopinath, Darren Rand, Aleem M. Siddiqui, Shu-Wei Huang, Enbang Li, Benjamin J. Eggleton, John D. Hybl, Tso Yee Fan, Franz X. Kartner
Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A
We report on the development of a 50-mJ-class ~10-ps chirped-pulse amplifier at kHz repetition rates using cryogenic Yb:YAG regenerative and multi-pass amplifiers. The system is well suited as pump laser for kHz high-average-power ultra-broadband OPCPAs. '2010 Optical Society of America
Ultrabroadband Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplifier System For Single-Cycle Waveform Synthesis, Shu-Wei Huang, Giovanni Cirmi, Jeffrey Moses, Kyung-Han Hong, Andrew Benedick, Li-Jin Chen, Enbang Li, Benjamin J. Eggleton, Giulio Cerullo, Franz X. Kartner
Ultrabroadband Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplifier System For Single-Cycle Waveform Synthesis, Shu-Wei Huang, Giovanni Cirmi, Jeffrey Moses, Kyung-Han Hong, Andrew Benedick, Li-Jin Chen, Enbang Li, Benjamin J. Eggleton, Giulio Cerullo, Franz X. Kartner
Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A
We demonstrate synchronized few-cycle 800-nm and 2-μm pulse trains seeded from a single Ti:sapphire oscillator, able to generate scalable, high-energy pulses lasting less than a single electric-field cycle. Such pulses are attractive for high-field physics.