Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons™
Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Articles 1 - 4 of 4
Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Isomer-Specific Product Detection Of Cn Radical Reactions With Ethene And Propene By Tunable Vuv Photoionization Mass Spectrometry, Adam Trevitt, Fabien Goulay, Giovanni Meloni, David Osborn, Craig Taatjes, Stephen Leone
Isomer-Specific Product Detection Of Cn Radical Reactions With Ethene And Propene By Tunable Vuv Photoionization Mass Spectrometry, Adam Trevitt, Fabien Goulay, Giovanni Meloni, David Osborn, Craig Taatjes, Stephen Leone
Adam Trevitt
No abstract provided.
Pyrolysis Of Fulvenallene (C7h6) And Fulvenallenyl (C7h5): Theoretical Kinetics And Experimental Product Detection, Adam Trevitt, G Da Silva, M Steinbauer, P Hemberger
Pyrolysis Of Fulvenallene (C7h6) And Fulvenallenyl (C7h5): Theoretical Kinetics And Experimental Product Detection, Adam Trevitt, G Da Silva, M Steinbauer, P Hemberger
Adam Trevitt
Fulvenallene and fulvenallenyl are the respective C7H6 and C7H5 global minima, yet their importance to combustion has only recently emerged. We have studied the pyrolysis of these species theoretically to obtain rate constants and compare our results to pyrolysis mass spectrometry experiments for product identification. Master equation modeling reveals that fulvenallene rapidly dissociates to fulvenallenyl + H, and that fulvenallenyl dissociates to form propargyl plus diacetylene, with lesser amounts of i-C5H3 (CH2CCCCH)/n-C5H3 (CHCCHCCH) plus acetylene. Photoionization mass spectrometry experiments using a pyrolysis source on the fulvenallene precursor phthalide identify products consistent with those proposed theoretically for both fulvenallene and fulvenallenyl …
Reactions Of Small Carbon-Bearing Radicals With Unsaturated Hydrocarbons: Product Detection And Low Temperature Kinetics, Adam Trevitt, Fabien Goulay, Stephen Leone
Reactions Of Small Carbon-Bearing Radicals With Unsaturated Hydrocarbons: Product Detection And Low Temperature Kinetics, Adam Trevitt, Fabien Goulay, Stephen Leone
Adam Trevitt
We report on results from two experimental techniques concerned with the reactions of small carbon based radicals (CN and CH) with unsaturated hydrocarbons. First, low temperature (100-300K) kinetic studies using a pulse Laval nozzle technique probe the reactions of the CN radical with benzene and toluene. The CN + benzene is found to be a fast, barrierless reaction. But in the case of toluene, two reaction pathways are in competition, one of which back dissociates to the reactants. The implications for the atmosphere of Titan are discussed. Product detection studies undertaken at the Advanced Light Source (ALS) using synchrotron coupled …
Branching Fractions Of The Cn + C3h6 Reaction Using Synchrotron Photoionization Mass Spectrometry: Evidence For The 3-Cyanopropene Product, Adam Trevitt, Talitha Selby, Craig Taatjes, Satchin Soorkia, J Savee, D L Osborn, S R Leone
Branching Fractions Of The Cn + C3h6 Reaction Using Synchrotron Photoionization Mass Spectrometry: Evidence For The 3-Cyanopropene Product, Adam Trevitt, Talitha Selby, Craig Taatjes, Satchin Soorkia, J Savee, D L Osborn, S R Leone
Adam Trevitt
The gas-phase CN + propene reaction is investigated using synchrotron photoionization mass spectrometry (SPIMS) over the 9.8 - 11.5 eV photon energy range. Experiments are conducted at room temperature in 4 Torr of He buffer gas. The CN + propene addition reaction produces two distinct product mass channels, C3H3N and C4H5N, corresponding to CH3 and H elimination, respectively. The CH3 and H elimination channels are measured to have branching fractions of 0.59 + 0.15 and 0.41 + 0.10, respectively. The absolute photoionization cross sections between 9.8 and 11.5 eV are measured for the three considered H-elimination coproducts: 1-, 2-, and …