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Articles 1 - 30 of 36

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Terrorism And The Role Of Private Security, Brian Kingshott Nov 2006

Terrorism And The Role Of Private Security, Brian Kingshott

Brian F. Kingshott

No abstract provided.


Reflection On Teaching: The Value Of A Teaching Workshop At The Master's Level, Debra Ross, W. Crawley, L. Dopke, L. Andre, A. Dubbs, A. Cashen Aug 2006

Reflection On Teaching: The Value Of A Teaching Workshop At The Master's Level, Debra Ross, W. Crawley, L. Dopke, L. Andre, A. Dubbs, A. Cashen

Debra E. Ross

No abstract provided.


A Complete Analysis Of Criminal Justice Four Year Programs In Relation To Curriculum, Debra Ross Aug 2006

A Complete Analysis Of Criminal Justice Four Year Programs In Relation To Curriculum, Debra Ross

Debra E. Ross

No abstract provided.


Changing Global Travel: Passenger Profiling In The Airline Industry, Brian Kingshott Aug 2006

Changing Global Travel: Passenger Profiling In The Airline Industry, Brian Kingshott

Brian F. Kingshott

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Management And Leadership Within The Context Of Police Service Delivery, Brian Kingshott May 2006

The Role Of Management And Leadership Within The Context Of Police Service Delivery, Brian Kingshott

Brian F. Kingshott

No abstract provided.


An Assessment Of The Terrorist Threat To Use A Nuclear (Ind) Or Radiological (Rdd) Device In An Attack, Brian Kingshott May 2006

An Assessment Of The Terrorist Threat To Use A Nuclear (Ind) Or Radiological (Rdd) Device In An Attack, Brian Kingshott

Brian F. Kingshott

This paper will discuss terrorism from the perspective of a terrorist organisation acquiring nuclear material to build weapons and how security of radiological material world wide will minimise the risk of such devices being used. It will discuss the need to improve security at nuclear waste processing and storage sites and the adequacy of current security. It will also discuss the phenomenon of suicide attacks by the bomb carriers and the role of the media in informing and educating the general public of the consequences should such a device containing nuclear material be detonated.


An Adolescent Sex Offender Treatment Program: Current And Historical Perspectives With Implications On Age And Typology, Debra Ross Feb 2006

An Adolescent Sex Offender Treatment Program: Current And Historical Perspectives With Implications On Age And Typology, Debra Ross

Debra E. Ross

No abstract provided.


Catastrophic Terrorism: Legal Aspects Of Emergency Situations, Kristine Botsford Mullendore, James Ballard Feb 2006

Catastrophic Terrorism: Legal Aspects Of Emergency Situations, Kristine Botsford Mullendore, James Ballard

Kristine Botsford Mullendore

No abstract provided.


Developmental Theories Of Delinquency, Christopher Kierkus Dec 2005

Developmental Theories Of Delinquency, Christopher Kierkus

Christopher A. Kierkus

No abstract provided.


“Sobre El Concepto De Estado: El Debate Contemporáneo" (On The Concept Of The State: The Current Debate), Andrés Henao Castro, Nathaly Rodríguez Sánchez Dec 2005

“Sobre El Concepto De Estado: El Debate Contemporáneo" (On The Concept Of The State: The Current Debate), Andrés Henao Castro, Nathaly Rodríguez Sánchez

Andrés Fabián Henao-Castro

No abstract provided.


Social Skills Training: Effects On Behavior And Recidivism With First-Time Adjudicated Youth, Kathleen Bailey, James Ballard Dec 2005

Social Skills Training: Effects On Behavior And Recidivism With First-Time Adjudicated Youth, Kathleen Bailey, James Ballard

Kathleen Bailey

This study examines the effects of social skills training on a group of first-time adjudicated male offenders from the juvenile justice system. Three types of groups were used to evaluate the effects of such programs on behavioral change. These groups included youth who received: 1) social skills training with parents or guardians; 2) social skills training without parents or guardians; 3) no skills training. Differences in the scales and subscales scores from the Jesness Inventory standardized test were evaluated and analyzed in conjunction with the type of offenses (status, misdemeanor, and felony) for the three groups. This exploratory study yielded …


Sexually Abused Female Inmates In State And Local Correctional Institutions, Kristine Botsford Mullendore, Laurie Beever Dec 2005

Sexually Abused Female Inmates In State And Local Correctional Institutions, Kristine Botsford Mullendore, Laurie Beever

Kristine Botsford Mullendore

No abstract provided.


A Case Of Health Disparity, Donna Zucker Dec 2005

A Case Of Health Disparity, Donna Zucker

Donna M. Zucker

Although the incidence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in women is only slightly less than in men, women are poorly represented in research trials. As a result, not much is known about them as a subgroup. The specific aims of this article were to report on the problem, study methods, and findings focusing on HCV-positive women's health beliefs, how they identify and understand their health and illness states, and their explanatory models of illness behavior. A pilot study using three focus groups was conducted with women in the community, in recovery, and incarcerated. Two groups emerged: those with and those …


The Myth Of The Juvenile Superpredator, Victor Kappeler, Karen Miller, Gary Potter Dec 2005

The Myth Of The Juvenile Superpredator, Victor Kappeler, Karen Miller, Gary Potter

Vic Kappeler

"It is very hard for me, knowing that I'm going to spend the rest of my life in prison. I'm still a kid, and kids make mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes. But nowadays, all people want to do is send a kid to prison and throw away the key." --S.S., 16 year old sentenced to life without parole.


Police And Society: Touchstone Readings, Vic Kappeler Dec 2005

Police And Society: Touchstone Readings, Vic Kappeler

Vic Kappeler

The articles in this collection reveal fundamental assumptions about the relationship of the police to society. Articles were selected for both their complementary and their competing natures. They serve as touchstones for one another, measuring and questioning the value of previous conceptions about how policing fits into the broader social context. Many of the articles challenge the methods by which information was acquired, how practices evolved from that information, and the background assumptions that drove the construction of practices and theories. The editor's purpose in assembling this provocative volume is to facilitate systematic inquiry to help readers discover connections, to …


Constructing Crime: Perspectives On Making News And Social Problems, Victor Kappeler, Gary Potter Dec 2005

Constructing Crime: Perspectives On Making News And Social Problems, Victor Kappeler, Gary Potter

Vic Kappeler

This intriguing collection of articles explores the many actors, practices, and techniques involved in constructing the social reality of crime. The first section offers an overview of the issues associated with studying crime and the media. The next section explores the making of crime problems from gang rituals to less mature constructions of crime like road warriors. The final section looks at the effects of media constructions of crime. The frames through which crime is projected increase fear and shape perceptions of the amount of crime committed, the types of crime, who commits crimes, and what crimes are social problems. …


Just Kids Day: Evaluation Of Pilot Program At Dickinson Elementary School, Christine Yalda, Joel Ritsema, Lisa Dopke, Lyndsey Cusack Dec 2005

Just Kids Day: Evaluation Of Pilot Program At Dickinson Elementary School, Christine Yalda, Joel Ritsema, Lisa Dopke, Lyndsey Cusack

Christine A. Yalda

No abstract provided.


Drugs, Dogs And The Fourth Amendment: An Analysis Of Justice Stevens' Opinion In Illinois V. Caballes, James Johnston Dec 2005

Drugs, Dogs And The Fourth Amendment: An Analysis Of Justice Stevens' Opinion In Illinois V. Caballes, James Johnston

James B Johnston

When a drug dealer delivers illegal narcotics to the American maret place, he frequently uses out nation's roads. In an opinion authored by Justice John Paul Stevens, the U.S. Supreme Court that is captioned Illinois v. Caballes, the Court ruloed that drug dealers do not have a reasonable expectation of privacy when delivering illegal drugs in their cars. This article agrees with the Court's ruling and argues that we as a society have a right and an obligatio n to protect ourselves from drug abuse and drug traffickers. Justice Stevens' opinionj provides a brilliant examination of judicial precedent coupled with …


Adolescent Risk-Taking As A Justification For Paternalistic Legal Policy, John Hewitt, Robert Regoli, Christopher Kierkus Dec 2005

Adolescent Risk-Taking As A Justification For Paternalistic Legal Policy, John Hewitt, Robert Regoli, Christopher Kierkus

Christopher A. Kierkus

No abstract provided.


Forms Of Exclusion: Racism And Community Policing In Canada, David Baker Dec 2005

Forms Of Exclusion: Racism And Community Policing In Canada, David Baker

David N Baker

No abstract provided.


Critical Issues In Police Civil Liability, Vic Kappeler Dec 2005

Critical Issues In Police Civil Liability, Vic Kappeler

Vic Kappeler

Building on the strength of previous editions, the fourth edition presents a well-conceived, clearly stated analysis of complex issues confronting law enforcement officers and administrators. Law enforcement duties sometimes place police officers in vulnerable positions regarding their legal obligations and expose them to charges of misconduct. Civil liability is an extremely expensive proposition for police officers, law enforcement agencies, governments, and—ultimately—taxpayers. Although substantial resources are often expended by the justice system to resolve liability cases, there are benefits to citizens. When the government assumes the responsibility to provide service or to protect the public, people injured by inadequate performance of …


Criminal Justice Theory: Toward Legitimacy And An Infrastructure, Peter Kraska Dec 2005

Criminal Justice Theory: Toward Legitimacy And An Infrastructure, Peter Kraska

Peter Kraska

Within Criminal Justice/Criminology, “theory” is generally assumed to be concerned with crime and crime rates. Studying criminal justice is tacitly, and sometimes explicitly, relegated to the narrow role of evaluative and descriptive scholarship. This article explores the reasons for our field’s failure to recognize the importance of developing an accessible and well‐recognized theoretical infrastructure not about crime, but criminal justice and crime control phenomena. It examines the complexity of our object of study when theorizing criminal justice and the efficacy of organizing criminal justice theory using multiple “theoretical orientations.” The conclusion stresses the essentiality of criminal justice theory, with particular …


Police Civil Liability: Supreme Court Cases And Materials, Victor Kappeler Dec 2005

Police Civil Liability: Supreme Court Cases And Materials, Victor Kappeler

Vic Kappeler

The thirty-five Supreme Court cases in the second edition provide a solid, accessible foundation for understanding civil liability law and its impact on policing operations and management. This resource also includes a brief review of the basics of judicial reasoning and a short introduction on how to brief cases. These materials and the discussion questions at the end of each section help readers understand the process of legal inquiry and analysis and the changing nature of police civil liability law.


Cohabitation, Non-Traditional Family Structure, And The Development Of Anti-Social Behavior: A 21st Century Approach To A Mid 20th Century Issue, Christopher Kierkus, John Hewitt Dec 2005

Cohabitation, Non-Traditional Family Structure, And The Development Of Anti-Social Behavior: A 21st Century Approach To A Mid 20th Century Issue, Christopher Kierkus, John Hewitt

Christopher A. Kierkus

No abstract provided.


Trouble In Eden: Wildlife Crime In South Africa, Greg Warchol Dec 2005

Trouble In Eden: Wildlife Crime In South Africa, Greg Warchol

Greg Warchol

No abstract provided.


Indigenous Peoples' Contributions To Cop-8 Of The Convention On Biological Diversity, Sam Grey Dec 2005

Indigenous Peoples' Contributions To Cop-8 Of The Convention On Biological Diversity, Sam Grey

Sam Grey

During the Seventh Conference of the Parties (COP-7), held in Malaysia in 2004, Indigenous Peoples made a significant impact on the negotiations between states in a number of key issue areas. Building on this success, and as a part of the preparations for COP-8, held in Brazil in 2006, the IIFB has decided to provide documentation detailing Indigenous Peoples’ experiences with the thematic areas under discussion. Hence, the effort to compile this set of case studies. These case studies are meant to synthesize Indigenous input into the different themes discussed at the Eighth Ordinary Meeting of the Conference of the …


Policing Native Americans Off The Rez, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D. Dec 2005

Policing Native Americans Off The Rez, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

No abstract provided.


Policing Native Americans Off The Rez, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D. Dec 2005

Policing Native Americans Off The Rez, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

No abstract provided.


Native Americans, Criminal Justice, Criminological Theory, And Policy Development, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D., Larry Gould Ph.D. Dec 2005

Native Americans, Criminal Justice, Criminological Theory, And Policy Development, Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D., Larry Gould Ph.D.

Jeffrey Ian Ross Ph.D.

No abstract provided.


Aftercare When There Is No Aftercare: Policy Solution And Evaluation Plan Proposal, Sharlette A. Kellum Ph.D. Dec 2005

Aftercare When There Is No Aftercare: Policy Solution And Evaluation Plan Proposal, Sharlette A. Kellum Ph.D.

Dr. Sharlette A. Kellum-Gilbert

Juvenile justice systems that release offenders without court-ordered supervision are not addressing the needs of parents as guardians over young law breakers. Help for parents needs to come from the professional community, the neighborhood, the school system, and the juvenile justice system. Hence, this paper proposes that a group of volunteers from these entities be assembled into a pilot program with the goal of reducing juvenile recidivism, relapse, and reincarceration. This program will aim to guide juvenile offenders into successful reintegration into the community and prevent reincarceration/relapse of youths released from juvenile corrections facilities with no court-ordered supervision. A developmental …