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Geographic Information Sciences

University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Theses/Dissertations

Climate change and US sex ratio at birth

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Associations Between Climate, Latitude, Fertility And The Decline Of The Us Sex Ratio At Birth, Michael C. Meyers May 2012

Associations Between Climate, Latitude, Fertility And The Decline Of The Us Sex Ratio At Birth, Michael C. Meyers

Doctoral Dissertations

The US sex ratio at birth (SRB) has declined since 1970, while ambient temperatures have been increasing. This study examines the temporal and spatial variation of the US SRB from 1979–2002 in association with fertility rates and climate variables. Approximately 62.8 million birth records from the National Center for Health Statistics were linked to monthly climate division data and county level socioeconomic variables to evaluate the association of SRB and environmental conditions at or near the time of conception.

Seasonal variation in US SRB is detectable in time series analysis, and is somewhat in phase with variation in fertility. Logistic …