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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Environmental Policy

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2014

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Articles 1 - 30 of 74

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Potential Liability For Failure To Adapt To Recurrent Flooding: Applying The Legal Framework Of The Farmers Insurance Group's Lawsuit Against Chicago And Chicago Municipalities To Norfolk And Virginia, James M. Andris Jr. Dec 2014

Potential Liability For Failure To Adapt To Recurrent Flooding: Applying The Legal Framework Of The Farmers Insurance Group's Lawsuit Against Chicago And Chicago Municipalities To Norfolk And Virginia, James M. Andris Jr.

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

FEMA, National Flood Insurance Program's Community Rating System, and Local Government Liability

Panelists will discuss issues surrounding FEMA reforms to the NFIP, how stormwater management actions can assist local governments in response to those changes, and what liabilities exist for governments.


Mapping Coastal Risks And Social Vulnerability: Legal And Policy Issues And Opportunities, Lisa Schiavinato Dec 2014

Mapping Coastal Risks And Social Vulnerability: Legal And Policy Issues And Opportunities, Lisa Schiavinato

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

Social Vulnerability

Panelists, moderated by Lynda Butler, will share their perspectives and analyses on the intersections among race, law, science and environmental justice in community vulnerability assessments.


Adaptation: Market Sector Responses, Scott Hunter, Scott Hunter Dec 2014

Adaptation: Market Sector Responses, Scott Hunter, Scott Hunter

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

Adaptation: Market Sector Responses

Panelists will share information on new business opportunities evolving out of recurrent flooding occurrences, new renovation loan solutions, and innovative financing opportunities.


Commission Meeting, Jim Redick, James Redick Dec 2014

Commission Meeting, Jim Redick, James Redick

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

Commission Meeting: Report on Climate Change Progress in Virginia


Commission Meeting, Carlton H. Hershner, Carlton H. Hershner Dec 2014

Commission Meeting, Carlton H. Hershner, Carlton H. Hershner

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

Commission Meeting: Report on Climate Change Progress in Virginia


Go Green, Save Money: Lowering Flood Insurance Rates In Virginia With Stormwater Management, Kristen Clark Dec 2014

Go Green, Save Money: Lowering Flood Insurance Rates In Virginia With Stormwater Management, Kristen Clark

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

FEMA, National Flood Insurance Program's Community Rating System, and Local Government Liability

Panelists will discuss issues surrounding FEMA reforms to the NFIP, how stormwater management actions can assist local governments in response to those changes, and what liabilities exist for governments.


Adaptive Planning For Flooding And Coastal Change In Virginia: Next Steps For The Commonwealth (Agenda), Virginia Coastal Policy Center, William & Mary Law School, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Virginia Sea Grant Dec 2014

Adaptive Planning For Flooding And Coastal Change In Virginia: Next Steps For The Commonwealth (Agenda), Virginia Coastal Policy Center, William & Mary Law School, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Virginia Sea Grant

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

No abstract provided.


Adaptation: Market Sector Responses, Michael Vernon, Michael Vernon Dec 2014

Adaptation: Market Sector Responses, Michael Vernon, Michael Vernon

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

Adaptation: Market Sector Responses

Panelists will share information on new business opportunities evolving out of recurrent flooding occurrences, new renovation loan solutions, and innovative financing opportunities.


Identifying Socially Vulnerable Communities In Coastal Virginia, Sarah L. Stafford, Jeremy Abramowitz Dec 2014

Identifying Socially Vulnerable Communities In Coastal Virginia, Sarah L. Stafford, Jeremy Abramowitz

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

Social Vulnerability

Panelists, moderated by Lynda Butler, will share their perspectives and analyses on the intersections among race, law, science and environmental justice in community vulnerability assessments.


Through The Storm, Through The Rain: The Realities Of Climate Change And The Need For New Engagement In Hampton Roads, Va, Erica Holloman Dec 2014

Through The Storm, Through The Rain: The Realities Of Climate Change And The Need For New Engagement In Hampton Roads, Va, Erica Holloman

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

Social Vulnerability

Panelists, moderated by Lynda Butler, will share their perspectives and analyses on the intersections among race, law, science and environmental justice in community vulnerability assessments.


The National Flood Insurance Program And The Community Rating System: Making Participation Easier, Shannon Hulst Jarbeau Dec 2014

The National Flood Insurance Program And The Community Rating System: Making Participation Easier, Shannon Hulst Jarbeau

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

FEMA, National Flood Insurance Program's Community Rating System, and Local Government Liability

Panelists will discuss issues surrounding FEMA reforms to the NFIP, how stormwater management actions can assist local governments in response to those changes, and what liabilities exist for governments.


National Flood Insurance Program's Community Rating System: A Catalyst For Local Government Adaptive Planning To Reduce Flood Risk, Bill Lesser Dec 2014

National Flood Insurance Program's Community Rating System: A Catalyst For Local Government Adaptive Planning To Reduce Flood Risk, Bill Lesser

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

FEMA, National Flood Insurance Program's Community Rating System, and Local Government Liability

Panelists will discuss issues surrounding FEMA reforms to the NFIP, how stormwater management actions can assist local governments in response to those changes, and what liabilities exist for governments.


Potential For Physical Vulnerability To Sea Level Rise And Flooding, Molly Mitchell, Karinna Nunez, Alex Renaud, Coastal Resource Management Clinic, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Dec 2014

Potential For Physical Vulnerability To Sea Level Rise And Flooding, Molly Mitchell, Karinna Nunez, Alex Renaud, Coastal Resource Management Clinic, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

Social Vulnerability

Panelists, moderated by Lynda Butler, will share their perspectives and analyses on the intersections among race, law, science and environmental justice in community vulnerability assessments.


Virginia Accomplishments Since The 2008 Climate Action Plan Release, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Governor's Climate Change And Resiliency Update Commission Dec 2014

Virginia Accomplishments Since The 2008 Climate Action Plan Release, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Governor's Climate Change And Resiliency Update Commission

2014, Adaptive Planning for Flooding and Coastal Change in Virginia: Next Steps for the Commonwealth

No abstract provided.


Trading Fat For Forests: On Palm Oil, Tropical Forest Conservation, And Rational Consumption, Cindy Isenhour Dec 2014

Trading Fat For Forests: On Palm Oil, Tropical Forest Conservation, And Rational Consumption, Cindy Isenhour

Anthropology Faculty Scholarship

The longstanding butter vs margarine debate has recently become more complex as the links between margarine, industrial palm oil plantations, and tropical deforestation are made increasingly clear. Yet despite calls for consumers to get informed and take responsibility for tropical deforestation by boycotting margarine or purchasing buttery spreads made with sustainably-sourced palm oil, research in multiple contexts demonstrates that even the most aware, engaged, and rational consumers run into significant barriers when trying to reduce their environmental impacts. This paper supplements important critiques of neoliberal conservation at the site of extraction or intended conservation (Carrier and West 2009; Igoe and …


Introduction: Moving Beyond The 'Rational Actor' In Environmental Governance And Conservation, Nicole D. Peterson, Cindy Isenhour Dec 2014

Introduction: Moving Beyond The 'Rational Actor' In Environmental Governance And Conservation, Nicole D. Peterson, Cindy Isenhour

Anthropology Faculty Scholarship

In this brief introduction, we examine the themes and issues that link the three papers in this special section. In each case, neoliberal conservation practices appear to be predicated on a certain kind of individual subject with certain kinds of motives and behaviours-the rational actor. Taken together, these three papers challenge three assumptions of rational actor models, including that individuals are self-interested and attempt to maximise their own benefits, that they only respond to economic incentives, and that economic markets are free, mutual, and rational. Together these articles promote greater attention to how individuals are conceptualised in conservation efforts, and …


Marshfield Harbor, Rivers, And Waterways Management Plan, Urban Harbors Institute, University Of Massachusetts Boston, Marshfield Waterways Committee Dec 2014

Marshfield Harbor, Rivers, And Waterways Management Plan, Urban Harbors Institute, University Of Massachusetts Boston, Marshfield Waterways Committee

Urban Harbors Institute Publications

This Waterways, Rivers and Harbors Plan is an initiative of the Marshfield Waterways Committee (the Waterways Committee) whose mission is to “recommend procedures, policies and regulations to the Board of Selectmen of the Town of Marshfield on matters affecting the safety, navigation, recreational activities, fishing interests, natural resources and the planning and management of Marshfield's waterways.”

This plan provides recommendations to address safe navigation, natural resource protection, improvements to public access, safe recreational boating, protection of working waterfronts and related infrastructure, improvements to water quality, preparation for impacts from changes in sea level and climate, opportunities for collaboration, and clarification …


El Recuperador Urbano Reconstruido: Una Perspectiva Crítica Sobre La Gestión De Residuos Urbanos En Buenos Aires Y La Nuevas Políticas Públicas De "Ciudad Verde" / The Urban Recycler, Reconstructed: A Critical Perspective On The Waste Managementprocesses Of Buenos Aires, And The New Public Policies Known As “Green City”, Mira Korber Dec 2014

El Recuperador Urbano Reconstruido: Una Perspectiva Crítica Sobre La Gestión De Residuos Urbanos En Buenos Aires Y La Nuevas Políticas Públicas De "Ciudad Verde" / The Urban Recycler, Reconstructed: A Critical Perspective On The Waste Managementprocesses Of Buenos Aires, And The New Public Policies Known As “Green City”, Mira Korber

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

Historically, a survival method for the most impoverished populations of developing countries has been the collection, accumulation, and sale of recycled materials accessible in the urban waste generated by large metropolitan areas. After Argentina’s economic crisis of 2001, the number of people who participate in this informal sector of work in Greater Buenos Aires boomed due to the financial recession that devastated the country. In the last fourteen years, the population of urban recyclers, colloquially called cartoneros or cirujas, has not diminished. Various advances have been made towards the legitimation of their work as environmental protection and recycling through their …


Trading Fat For Forests: On Palm Oil, Tropical Forest Conservation, And Rational Consumption, Cindy Isenhour Nov 2014

Trading Fat For Forests: On Palm Oil, Tropical Forest Conservation, And Rational Consumption, Cindy Isenhour

Anthropology Faculty Scholarship

The longstanding butter vs margarine debate has recently become more complex as the links between margarine, industrial palm oil plantations, and tropical deforestation are made increasingly clear. Yet despite calls for consumers to get informed and take responsibility for tropical deforestation by boycotting margarine or purchasing buttery spreads made with sustainably-sourced palm oil, research in multiple contexts demonstrates that even the most aware, engaged, and rational consumers run into significant barriers when trying to reduce their environmental impacts. This paper supplements important critiques of neoliberal conservation at the site of extraction or intended conservation (Carrier and West 2009; Igoe and …


Shark Bay Prawn Managed Fishery Harvest Strategy : 2014 – 2019 : Version 1.0, Department Of Fisheries Nov 2014

Shark Bay Prawn Managed Fishery Harvest Strategy : 2014 – 2019 : Version 1.0, Department Of Fisheries

Fisheries management papers

No abstract provided.


Shark Bay Prawn Managed Fishery : Bycatch Action Plan : 2014 – 2019 : Version 1.0, Department Of Fisheries Nov 2014

Shark Bay Prawn Managed Fishery : Bycatch Action Plan : 2014 – 2019 : Version 1.0, Department Of Fisheries

Fisheries management papers

No abstract provided.


Valuing Improvements To Coastal Waters Using Choice Experiments: An Application To Revisions Of The Eu Bathing Waters Directive, Stephen Hynes, Dugald Tinch, Nick Hanley Nov 2014

Valuing Improvements To Coastal Waters Using Choice Experiments: An Application To Revisions Of The Eu Bathing Waters Directive, Stephen Hynes, Dugald Tinch, Nick Hanley

Working Papers

Planned changes to the European Union’s Bathing Waters Directive (2006/7 EC) will force member states to produce improvements in a number of parameters of coastal water quality. This study uses the choice experiment method to estimate the economic benefits attached to such improvements, based on a sample of recreationalists on beaches in Ireland. The analysis indicates that improvements in all of the bathing water related attributes studied result in positive willingness to pay, and also show evidence of scope effects. Using random parameters and latent class modelling techniques, potential heterogeneity in preferences is then investigated and shown to be present …


Restoration Of Bison (Bison Bison) To Agate Fossil Beds National Monument, A Feasibility Study, Daniel S. Licht Nov 2014

Restoration Of Bison (Bison Bison) To Agate Fossil Beds National Monument, A Feasibility Study, Daniel S. Licht

United States National Park Service: Publications

Executive Summary

Agate Fossil Beds National Monument is a 3,057-acre park located in western Nebraska. The unit is comprised of northern mixed-grass prairie vegetation, typical of the Northern Great Plains. Weather, fire, and grazing are generally considered to be the ecological drivers of prairie ecosystems and critical for prairie health. However, grazing has essentially been absent since the 1960s. In 2014, a Department of the Interior report explicitly listed the park as a high priority for bison restoration. This report evaluates the feasibility, management options, benefits, and challenges of restoring bison to Agate Fossil Beds National Monument.

A potential bison …


Water Quality Monitoring Protocol For Wadeable Streams And Rivers In The Northern Great Plains Network, Standard Operating Procedures Version 1.0, Marcia H. Wilson, Stephen K. Wilson Oct 2014

Water Quality Monitoring Protocol For Wadeable Streams And Rivers In The Northern Great Plains Network, Standard Operating Procedures Version 1.0, Marcia H. Wilson, Stephen K. Wilson

United States National Park Service: Publications

Executive Summary

The Water Quality Monitoring Protocol includes two parts: a Narrative and the Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). The Water Quality Monitoring Protocol Narrative Version 1.0 describes a general overview of the status of water resources throughout the parks in the National Park Service’s Northern Great Plains Network (NGPN), the objectives, the field methods, and the sampling design selected for this long-term monitoring program. This report includes the detailed SOPs for the NGPN’s Water Quality Monitoring Protocol. All water quality monitoring is conducted by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) through Interagency Agreements. The USGS North Dakota Water Science Center …


Water Quality Monitoring Protocol For Wadeable Streams And Rivers In The Northern Great Plains Network, Narrative Version 1.0, Marcia H. Wilson, Barbara L. Rowe, Robert A. Gitzen, Stephen K. Wilson, Kara J. Paintner-Green Oct 2014

Water Quality Monitoring Protocol For Wadeable Streams And Rivers In The Northern Great Plains Network, Narrative Version 1.0, Marcia H. Wilson, Barbara L. Rowe, Robert A. Gitzen, Stephen K. Wilson, Kara J. Paintner-Green

United States National Park Service: Publications

Executive Summary

Preserving the national parks unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations is a fundamental purpose of the National Park Service (NPS). To address growing concerns regarding the overall physical, chemical, and biological elements and processes of park ecosystems, the NPS implemented science-based management through “Vital Signs” monitoring in 270 national parks (NPS 2007). The Northern Great Plains Network (NGPN) is among the 32 National Park Service Networks participating in this monitoring effort. The NGPN will develop protocols over the next several years to determine the overall health or condition of resources within 13 parks located in Nebraska, North …


Getches Wilkinson Center Newsletter, Fall 2014, University Of Colorado Boulder. Getches-Wilkinson Center For Natural Resources, Energy, And The Environment Oct 2014

Getches Wilkinson Center Newsletter, Fall 2014, University Of Colorado Boulder. Getches-Wilkinson Center For Natural Resources, Energy, And The Environment

Getches-Wilkinson Center for Natural Resources, Energy, and the Environment Newsletter (2013-)

No abstract provided.


The Potential Economic Impacts Of The Proposed Central Coast National Marine Sanctuary, Jason Scorse, Dr. Judith T. Kildow Sep 2014

The Potential Economic Impacts Of The Proposed Central Coast National Marine Sanctuary, Jason Scorse, Dr. Judith T. Kildow

Publications

The U.S. National Marine Sanctuary designation process is being reopened after 20 years, and coastal communities across the country are being encouraged to submit nominations. In response, there is a proposal for a new California Central Coast Marine Sanctuary, stretching from the Channel Islands to the northern tip of San Luis Obispo County. This report provides our best estimates from available and extrapolated information, of the potential economic impact on San Luis Obispo County, if this proposed National Marine Sanctuary becomes a reality.

Communities seek Sanctuary designation for many reasons, including the preservation of unique cultural and natural resources, permanent …


Meanings And Robustness: Propositions For Enhancing Benefit Sharing In Social-Ecological Systems, Ernita Van Wyk, Charles Breen, Wayne A. Freimund Aug 2014

Meanings And Robustness: Propositions For Enhancing Benefit Sharing In Social-Ecological Systems, Ernita Van Wyk, Charles Breen, Wayne A. Freimund

Society and Conservation Faculty Publications

Given increased pressure on natural resources to deliver benefits, complex trade-offs and the regulation of behaviours in relation to benefits is of key concern. Behaviours that signify resistance to the rules according to which benefits are allocated prompt us to consider causal links and feedbacks between benefits, perceptions of benefits, meanings attached to the benefits, and the regulatory instruments that mediate the distribution of benefits. An understanding of how meanings influence the perception of benefits exposes the complexity inherent in how people perceive and allocate value to natural resource benefits. Meanings are personal, sometimes overlapping, context dependent and variable across …


The Political Economy Of Oil Spill Damage Assessment: Nrda And Deepwater Horizon, Matt Nichols, Judith T. Kildow Dr Aug 2014

The Political Economy Of Oil Spill Damage Assessment: Nrda And Deepwater Horizon, Matt Nichols, Judith T. Kildow Dr

Working Papers

The federal effort to quantify and capture non-market damages to coastal ecosystems from the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill, Phase II of United States of America v. BP Exploration and Production, centers on the Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA) process. This paper makes the case that the current NRDA process has done a poor job protecting the public interest and resolving the issues surrounding oil spills from deep water drilling activities. After 5 years, the findings of the NRDA still remain sealed from both affected maritime communities and academic researchers until litigation is settled with civil and criminal fines …


The Gap Between Science And Policy: Assessing The Use Of Non-Market Valuation In Estuarine Management, Jing Guo, Dr. Judith T. Kildow Aug 2014

The Gap Between Science And Policy: Assessing The Use Of Non-Market Valuation In Estuarine Management, Jing Guo, Dr. Judith T. Kildow

Working Papers

Estuaries, which are among the most productive natural systems on earth, provide an array of human welfare benefits if well managed. Non-market valuation (NMV) is considered a powerful tool, which can contribute to informed policies for estuarine management. More than 30 year of research valuing estuaries around the world does not appear to have had a major impact on estuarine management. Published examples of policy applications using estimates from these studies, are rare, leading to the question whether the effort and money spent on this research has been useful and worth the cost. Despite raising public awareness of the importance …