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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Defining The Police Mission, Devin Neal Jul 2022

Defining The Police Mission, Devin Neal

Criminology Student Work

Directives and duties of law enforcement have changed drastically over time. Today there is little agreement within society regarding what is needed and wanted from police. Even within the police ranks, it is unclear whether there is a single view of what “good” police work is (and if so, what that looks like). An officer may learn what “good” policing is from numerous channels including departmental missions, informal cultures, personal characteristics, and community contexts. Officers’ opinions may also derive from personal beliefs about policing, personality traits, and/or attitudes toward police work. The purpose of this study is to determine what …


Redefining What It Means To Be A ‘Warrior’: Dismantling Mental Health Stigma In Law Enforcement From The Classroom To The Academy, Maeve Lyons Oct 2021

Redefining What It Means To Be A ‘Warrior’: Dismantling Mental Health Stigma In Law Enforcement From The Classroom To The Academy, Maeve Lyons

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


Federal Emergency Management Within The Field Of Criminal Justice, Maeve Dubiel Jul 2021

Federal Emergency Management Within The Field Of Criminal Justice, Maeve Dubiel

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


The Future Of Policing, Marissa Eastwood Jul 2021

The Future Of Policing, Marissa Eastwood

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


An Inside View Of The Child Welfare System, Hana Abualragheb Jul 2021

An Inside View Of The Child Welfare System, Hana Abualragheb

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


Victim Advocacy, Morrison Kristin Jul 2021

Victim Advocacy, Morrison Kristin

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


U.S. Immigration Policy, Glenda Nieves Jul 2021

U.S. Immigration Policy, Glenda Nieves

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


Incarcerated Veterans Treatment And Services, Victoria Evans Jul 2021

Incarcerated Veterans Treatment And Services, Victoria Evans

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


Municipal Police Officers: Responsibilities, The Hiring Process, The Challenges They Face, And Possible Solutions, Isabella Palmeira Jul 2021

Municipal Police Officers: Responsibilities, The Hiring Process, The Challenges They Face, And Possible Solutions, Isabella Palmeira

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


A Career With The Massachusetts State Police, Michael Germano Jul 2021

A Career With The Massachusetts State Police, Michael Germano

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


Criminology & Criminal Justice Professional Development Program For Undergraduates, Zinha Andrade Jul 2021

Criminology & Criminal Justice Professional Development Program For Undergraduates, Zinha Andrade

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


The Career Path Of A Correctional Treatment Specialist, Elizabeth Mcavoy Apr 2021

The Career Path Of A Correctional Treatment Specialist, Elizabeth Mcavoy

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


The Youth Reformation Program, Anna Gilboard Apr 2021

The Youth Reformation Program, Anna Gilboard

Criminology Student Work

No abstract provided.


Investigating The Perceived Effectiveness Of Domestic Violence Programs In Massachusetts, Katharina Ohmen Apr 2020

Investigating The Perceived Effectiveness Of Domestic Violence Programs In Massachusetts, Katharina Ohmen

Criminology Student Work

Domestic violence affects many individuals on a daily basis. Rates of domestic violence have increased and affect one in three women, and one in five men in Massachusetts (Jane Doe Inc., 2019) and accounts for 15 percent of all violent crime committed in the United States (National Domestic Violence Hotline, n.d.). The current research examines the perceived effectiveness of the services provided by domestic violence programs designed to assist survivors in Essex County, Massachusetts. The current research investigated how well Massachusetts programs can be accessed and utilized by survivors. Qualitative data, in the form of face-to-face interviews with program directors …


Public’S Perception Of Law Enforcement In Schools, Amarielis Morales Apr 2020

Public’S Perception Of Law Enforcement In Schools, Amarielis Morales

Criminology Student Work

Law Enforcement is inserted into schools all over the United States to ensure the school’s safety. Law Enforcement and community relationships are most important in developing trust between law enforcement and schools, including staff, students, and families. Once trust is established, law enforcement in schools is utilized by providing their services to better the school’s community. This research aims to get an insight into how people currently feel about law enforcement and what people would want from law enforcement in schools. Which raises the question, what does the public think about law enforcement in schools? The sample includes people above …


Case Studies Of Three Wrongful Convictions, Kelsie Blood Apr 2020

Case Studies Of Three Wrongful Convictions, Kelsie Blood

Criminology Student Work

Although the criminal justice system is one of the most important systems in our society, it has its flaws. One role of the criminal justice system is to incarcerate people who have committed crimes in violation of criminal law. Unfortunately for thousands of individuals, the criminal justice system incarcerates people who are not guilty of those crimes. Wrongful convictions are a failure of our criminal justice system. There are different factors that contribute to a person being wrongfully convicted. These factors include eyewitness misidentification, inadequate or ineffective legal representation, DNA-or lack thereof, and official misconduct, or a combination of these. …


Officer Perceptions Of Fleet And Take-Home Police Cruisers: Evidence From Ma, Mary Defrancesco Apr 2020

Officer Perceptions Of Fleet And Take-Home Police Cruisers: Evidence From Ma, Mary Defrancesco

Criminology Student Work

The purpose of this research is to determine police officers perceived benefits of take-home police cruisers. The primary question to be answered by this research is: do officers see take-home cruisers as a benefit to the department and what are those benefits? Departments typically make large decisions like switching to take home cruisers based on department budgets, what makes the most sense for their individual department, and how it would affect their officers. It is hypothesized that the police officers would perceive the use of take-home cruisers to be more effective compared to a fleet of cruisers. Results show that …


Mental Health Jail Diversion: A Therapeutic Approach To Offending In Twenty-First Century America, Ryan J. Parent Aug 2019

Mental Health Jail Diversion: A Therapeutic Approach To Offending In Twenty-First Century America, Ryan J. Parent

Criminology Student Work

This analysis is concerned with understanding the facets of criminal justice diversion programs that successfully improve the mental wellbeing of participants and, as a subsequent effect, reduce offending amongst the mentally ill populous in the United States. An inquiry of pre-program and post-program data from both adult and juvenile mental health specific programs reveals that participation amongst both groups shows a meaningful reduction in new/repeat offending in comparison to non-participants. The data shows that the expansion of law enforcement Crisis Intervention Team’s (CIT’s) has a compounding effect to the positive results. A review of these programs in Australia indicates that …


No Soldier Left Behind: A Comprehensive Analysis Of Veterans’ Treatment Courts, Stephen Ramunno Apr 2019

No Soldier Left Behind: A Comprehensive Analysis Of Veterans’ Treatment Courts, Stephen Ramunno

Criminology Student Work

Veterans’ Treatment Courts (VTCs) focus on rehabilitation, rather than incarceration, to address underlying causes of criminal behavior among veterans. Some criminal behavior in this population arises from substance abuse, traumatic brain injury (TBI), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and other mental health concerns (Justice for Vets, 2018). In order to determine the effectiveness of VTCs and the services provided, an in-depth and systematic analysis is crucial. In this research, a systematic approach was employed to analyze the current VTC process, participants selected, and recidivism rates among those who complete the sanctioned requirements. Following an adapted meta-analysis framework, evaluations of VTCs were …


Connecting The Dots For Missing And Runaway Children, Tayla Moore Apr 2019

Connecting The Dots For Missing And Runaway Children, Tayla Moore

Criminology Student Work

With the general public’s help, the amount of time a youth is missing may lessen greatly. Bringing a youth home as soon as possible would decrease the chances of a youth encountering danger or traumatic events which could lead to emotional and mental struggles in their future. Moreover, focusing on America’s ability to rehabilitate youth who have run away and become subject to trauma is very important to creating safer communities; runaway or traumatized youth are at greater risk of chronic criminal involvement, so reducing this trauma may decrease mass incarceration and/or recidivism rates throughout the United States of America. …