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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

"The Tax-Man Cometh: The Impact Of Revenue Collection On Subsistence Strategies In Chitwan Tharu Society.", Arjun Guneratne Jun 1996

"The Tax-Man Cometh: The Impact Of Revenue Collection On Subsistence Strategies In Chitwan Tharu Society.", Arjun Guneratne

Arjun Guneratne

Studies of peasant societies have drawn attention to the control of land as a centrally important aspect of peasant subsistence. However, many households of Tharu peasants in Chitwan, Nepal, during the first half of this century, assured themselves of subsistence, even where land was readily available, by eschewing control of land to work as servants for landholding households. In effect, they were landless by choice. Because labor was scarce, they could negotiate favorable terms, and avoid the taxation and exploitation by revenue collectors (jimidars) to which landholding peasants were subject. The jimidar, usually himself a Tharu, was, as agent of …


Saudades Do Sertão, Pedro Paulo Gomes Pereira Jan 1996

Saudades Do Sertão, Pedro Paulo Gomes Pereira

Pedro Paulo Gomes Pereira

No abstract provided.


The Strategic Provinces, Michael E. Smith Jan 1996

The Strategic Provinces, Michael E. Smith

Michael E Smith

No abstract provided.


Playing With Power: Ballcourts And Political Ritual In Southern Mesoamerica, John Fox Jan 1996

Playing With Power: Ballcourts And Political Ritual In Southern Mesoamerica, John Fox

John Fox

Article exploring the use and ritual meaning of ancient ball courts found throughout Mesoamerica based on original archaeological excavations and additional historical and anthropological study.