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Brigham Young University

Astrophysics and Astronomy

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Polynomial Fitting, R. Steven Turley Sep 2018

Polynomial Fitting, R. Steven Turley

Faculty Publications

This article reviews the theory and some good practice for fitting polynomials to data. I show by theory and example why fitting using a basis of orthogonal polynomials rather than monomials is desirable. I also show how to scale the independent variable for a more stable fit. I also demonstrate how to compute the uncertainty in the fit parameters. Finally, I discuss regression analysis: how to determine whether adding an additional term to the fit is justified.