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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

1999

Theses and Dissertations

Physics

Ionized gases

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Numerical Solutions To The Two Dimensional Boltzmann Equation, Christopher G. Smithtro Mar 1999

Numerical Solutions To The Two Dimensional Boltzmann Equation, Christopher G. Smithtro

Theses and Dissertations

A strict kinetic, two-dimensional model of the electron kinetics within a glow discharge positive column is developed. The problem is solved in cylindrical geometry using the standard two-term Legendre expansion of the electron velocity distribution function. The model establishes a steady state solution, such that the net ionization rate is exactly balanced by the wall loss. In addition to a thorough analytic development, we present the numerical techniques used to solve the resulting elliptic partial differential equation, including an efficient method to treat sparse banded matrices. The model is validated against published results, local and nonlocal kinetic approximations, and a …