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Theses/Dissertations

1975

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

A Precipitation Model And Experimental Correlation With Various Properties Of Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate, Thomas Rivera Dec 1975

A Precipitation Model And Experimental Correlation With Various Properties Of Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate, Thomas Rivera

Chemistry and Chemical Biology ETDs

A continuous precipitation method for the preparation of crystalline pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) has been developed. The process involves the precipitation of PETN from an acetone solution by the addition of water in a static mixer. The principal independent variable is the ratio, R, of the acetone-PETN solution flow rate to the flow rate of water.

A mathematical model based on dispersed plug-flow equations adequately represents the physical process. The relationships developed can be used to predict particle size distributions, two explosion properties of PETN, and estimate the effective kinetics involved in the precipitation process. The mass-weighted mean particle size, L, …


Geology And Ore Deposits Of The Blackbird District Lemhi County, Idaho, Gary Lynn Purdue Dec 1975

Geology And Ore Deposits Of The Blackbird District Lemhi County, Idaho, Gary Lynn Purdue

Earth and Planetary Sciences ETDs

This report is a supplement to the Geologic Map of the Blackbird district which forms the southeast quadrant of the 15-minute Blackbird Mountain quadrangle, located in the Salmon River Mountains in Lemhi County, east central Idaho. Ore deposits in the district were developed during the first half of the twentieth century, but mining has been hampered by low-grade ores and the small size of the mineralized zones.

Outcrops are poor in the district because of heavy soil cover and talus slopes. Precambrian sedimentary rocks are part of the Belt Supergroup and have been divided into nine units. Precambrian units mapped …


Studies Of N⁵, N¹⁰-Methylene Tetrahydrofolate Reductase From Porcine Kidney And Mouse L1210-Induced Tumor Tissues, Purification And Interaction With Antifolates, David W. Jayme Dec 1975

Studies Of N⁵, N¹⁰-Methylene Tetrahydrofolate Reductase From Porcine Kidney And Mouse L1210-Induced Tumor Tissues, Purification And Interaction With Antifolates, David W. Jayme

Theses and Dissertations

Methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase has been purified 1000-fold from porcine kidney and 400-fold from mouse L1210-induced tumor tissue by classical methods. The enzyme preparations have been demonstrated to be essentially free of contaminating methionine synthetase and serine transhydroxymethylase activity. Studies of the kinetic properties of the kidney and tumor enzymes, with respect to the reverse reaction using N5-methyl tetrahydrofolate as the variable substrate, have indicated Km values of 2.0 and 2.4 x 10-4 M, respectively. Inhibition of this key branch point enzyme in folate metabolism by a number of antimetabolites indicates that several of these antifolate compounds exhibit enzyme inhibition superior …


Geology Of The Datil Area, Catron County, New Mexico, David A. Lopez Dec 1975

Geology Of The Datil Area, Catron County, New Mexico, David A. Lopez

Earth and Planetary Sciences ETDs

The Datil Mountains, Catron County, New Mexico, are an uplifted fault-block located along the northwestern margin of the San Augustin Plains, a Basin and Range structural basin.

No pre-Tertiary rocks occur in the study-area. All of the volcanic rocks are probably Oligocene in age, although the base of the lowest unit may be late Eocene. The oldest rocks belong to the Spears Formation and are divided into three members: A lower unit composed of andesite breccia flows and interbedded volcaniclastic conglomerate, 700+ ft (220+m); a feldspathic volcaniclastic sandstone, 100 ft (30 m); and upper porphyritic andesite flow rock, 100 ft …


A Study Of Selected Variables For Prediction Of Success And Placement In General Chemistry At Western Michigan University, Stephen M. Yekeson Dec 1975

A Study Of Selected Variables For Prediction Of Success And Placement In General Chemistry At Western Michigan University, Stephen M. Yekeson

Dissertations

Chapter I

The Problem

Introduction

The traditional philosophy that a college-or a university is an exclusive institution in which only highly selected individuals receive a concentrated training in the traditional liberal arts no longer exists. In America, for instance, as early as 1870, Harvard, the colonial college with a narrow curriculum, was transformed rather rapidly into a modern university with many new subjects and the elective system (Garrett, 1949). Also, since 1642, when the first entrance requirements were instituted for American higher education, a continuing debate has developed over what constitutes a sound curriculum for education. There are those who …


Calorimetric Determination Of The Interaction Of Cu, Fe, And V Oxides With So₂ And Measurement Of Sulfur (Iv) And Sulfur (Vi) In Particulate Samples From Utah Valley, Douglas F. Cannon Dec 1975

Calorimetric Determination Of The Interaction Of Cu, Fe, And V Oxides With So₂ And Measurement Of Sulfur (Iv) And Sulfur (Vi) In Particulate Samples From Utah Valley, Douglas F. Cannon

Theses and Dissertations

The adsorption of SO2 by metal oxides suspended in decane were studied by calorimetric titration. The adsorption per surface area decreases in order CuO > Cu2O > Fe2O3 > V2O5. An Andersen High Volume sampler was used to obtain particulate samples from five sites in Utah County. Particulate sulfur (IV) and sulfur (VI) was analyzed by thermometric titration with K2Cr2O7 and by a direct injection enthalpimetric determination using BaCl2. Results show that little oxidation of the S(IV) occurs after it is released from the Kennecott smelter stack.


Use Of Optical Character Recognition In The Invoice Processing System Of The Michigan Medicaid Program, Richard F. Burns Dec 1975

Use Of Optical Character Recognition In The Invoice Processing System Of The Michigan Medicaid Program, Richard F. Burns

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Affects Of Thermal Assimilation And Low Grade Metamorphism On A Xenolith Bearing Basalt Dike In Marquette, Michigan, William E. Coons Dec 1975

Affects Of Thermal Assimilation And Low Grade Metamorphism On A Xenolith Bearing Basalt Dike In Marquette, Michigan, William E. Coons

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Spin-Flip Inelastic Scattering In 12C(P,P1)12C Near The 9.14 Mev Doublet, Hsing-Tsuen Chen Dec 1975

Spin-Flip Inelastic Scattering In 12C(P,P1)12C Near The 9.14 Mev Doublet, Hsing-Tsuen Chen

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Trace Fossils Of The Brassfield Formation, Lower Silurian, In South-Central Ohio And North Central Kentucky, Eugene J. Murray Dec 1975

Trace Fossils Of The Brassfield Formation, Lower Silurian, In South-Central Ohio And North Central Kentucky, Eugene J. Murray

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Application Of Satellite Data And Lars' Data Processing Techniques To Mapping Vegetation Of The Dismal Swamp, Jeffrey Allan Messmore Oct 1975

Application Of Satellite Data And Lars' Data Processing Techniques To Mapping Vegetation Of The Dismal Swamp, Jeffrey Allan Messmore

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

This study concerned the feasibility of using digital satellite imagery and automatic data processing (ADP) techniques as a means of mapping swamp forest vegetation. Multispectral scanner data acquired by the Earth Resources Technology Satellite (ERTS-1; renamed LANDSAT-1) was analyzed using ADP techniques developed by Purdue University's Laboratory for Applications of Remote Sensing (LARS). The site for this investigation was the Dismal Swamp, a 210,000 acre swamp forest located south of Suffolk, Va. on the Virginia-North Carolina border. Two basic classification strategies were employed in determining the vegetation mapping capability of ERTS-1 data. The initial classification utilized unsupervised techniques which produced …


Sedimentation And Stratigraphy Of The Rome Formation In East Tennessee, Nabil Fahmi Samman Aug 1975

Sedimentation And Stratigraphy Of The Rome Formation In East Tennessee, Nabil Fahmi Samman

Doctoral Dissertations

The late Early Cambrian Rome Formation is the oldest formation that is exposed widely across the Valley and Ridge Province. It is brought to the surface by major thrust faults, and in many cases is topographically the highest exposed formation; consequently, the bottom and the top of the Rome are usually missing. Nowhere is a complete section of the Rome formation exposed except in northeast Tennessee.

The Rome is a heterogeneous formation of red, maroon, brown and green colored sandstone, siltstone and shale and local beds of gray limestone and dolomite, all of which vary greatly in proportion and distribution …


Sedimentation And Stratigraphy Of The Mount Rogers Formation, Virginia, Kenneth Morris Blondeau Aug 1975

Sedimentation And Stratigraphy Of The Mount Rogers Formation, Virginia, Kenneth Morris Blondeau

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The Mount Rogers Formation of southwestern Virginia is a thick, upper Precambrian sequence of interbedded conglomeratic mudstones, rhythmically layered argillites, arkosic sandstones and conglomerates, polymict conglomerates, and associated rhyolitic and latitic flows and pyroclastics. The conglomeratic mudstone consists of unsorted, angular to sub rounded grains, ranging in size from silt up to boulders one meter in diameter, enclosed within a fine-grained hematitic matrix or cement. The rhythmically layered argillite is made up of thin, alternating couplets of light, very fine-grained sandstone or siltstone grading upward into dark red argillite. Many of the couplets contain "outsized" exotic clasts which penetrate and …


A Study Of The Electrolytic Oxidation Of Antioxidants At A Stationary Platinum Microelectrode, Mark Anthony Forte Aug 1975

A Study Of The Electrolytic Oxidation Of Antioxidants At A Stationary Platinum Microelectrode, Mark Anthony Forte

Master's Theses

Phenolic antioxidants have a Wide variety of uses. They are em- ployed to prevent oxidative and thermal degradation of everything from plastics to foodstuffs. They may even have potential as carcinostatic agents. In general, they act as chain terminators in free radical type reactions.


An Atomic Absorption Method For Determining Micromolar Quantities Of Primary Aliphatic Amines In The Presence Of Secondary And Tertiary Aliphatic Amines, Nathalie Harwood Perkins Aug 1975

An Atomic Absorption Method For Determining Micromolar Quantities Of Primary Aliphatic Amines In The Presence Of Secondary And Tertiary Aliphatic Amines, Nathalie Harwood Perkins

Master's Theses

A method for the determination of primary aliphatic amines in the presence of secondary and tertiary amines is described. The primary amine is reacted wit ha complexing reagent containing cupric chloride, salicylaldehyde and triethanolamine. The copper complex formed is extracted into 10% hexanol in toluene. The amount of copper in the toluene layer is determined by atomic absorption spectroscopy. This is a measure of the primary amine in the sample. The method can be successfulyl applied to both monoamines and diamines as well as an amino alcohol. Data for the analysis is + 0.05% at the 2% level and below. …


Self-Dual Embeddings Of Graphs, Saul Stahl Aug 1975

Self-Dual Embeddings Of Graphs, Saul Stahl

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Symmetric Maps Of S^3 Onto A Homotopy 3-Sphere, Kenneth P. Johnson Aug 1975

Symmetric Maps Of S^3 Onto A Homotopy 3-Sphere, Kenneth P. Johnson

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Nitroalkanes On The Electrolytic Oxidation Of Tertiary Butyl Amine And Tertiary Amyl Amine, Karl Lloyd Bergen Aug 1975

The Effect Of Nitroalkanes On The Electrolytic Oxidation Of Tertiary Butyl Amine And Tertiary Amyl Amine, Karl Lloyd Bergen

Theses and Dissertations

The electrolyses of tert.-butyl and tert.-amyl amines were run with a voltage of approximately 3v., as measured across the cell, with and without the presence of 1-2% nitro-tert.-alkane. A graphite anode was used; the supporting electrolyte was NaClO4; the solvent was the reacting amine(s) with 10-20% water to solubilize the NaClO4. The products were azo compounds, azoxy compounds, 1,3-disubstituted ureas and traces of nitroso compounds. In the case of tert.-butyl amine di-tert.-butyl carbodiimide was also shown to be a product. The presence of nitro compounds increased the yields of azoxy and nitroso compounds and decreased the yields of azo compounds. …


Synthesis And Stereochemistry Of 2,6,10-Triazatricyclo [5.2.1.0⁴ ¹⁰] Decane Derivatives, Susan Elaine Foulger Aug 1975

Synthesis And Stereochemistry Of 2,6,10-Triazatricyclo [5.2.1.0⁴ ¹⁰] Decane Derivatives, Susan Elaine Foulger

Theses and Dissertations

The synthesis and stereochemical aspects of derivatives of the new ring system 2,6,10-triazatricyclo [5.2.1.04,10] decane are discussed. Sythesis of 2-nitro-2-methyl-1,3-disubstitutedaminopropanes, followed by reduction of these compounds to 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-disubstituted aminopropanes afforded the necessary starting materials for a cyclization reaction similar to that resulting in already known 2,6-dioxa-10-azatricyclo [5.2.1.04,10] decanes. Reaction of the triamines with 2,5-hexanedione resulted in 2,6-disubstituted-1,4,7-trimethyl-2,6,10-triazatricyclo [5.2.1.04,10] decanes. The stereochemical aspects of this ring system are interesting from the standpoint of nitrogen inversion barriers on nitrogens 2 and 6. Existence of a high inversion barrier for these nitrogens in shown by isolation of different diastereomers of the tricycle. Methods …


Macrocyclic Polyether Sulfide Syntheses :|Bthe Preparation Of Thia-Crown-6, 7, And 8 Compounds, Robert Askew Reeder Aug 1975

Macrocyclic Polyether Sulfide Syntheses :|Bthe Preparation Of Thia-Crown-6, 7, And 8 Compounds, Robert Askew Reeder

Theses and Dissertations

Macrocyclic polyether sulfides have been prepared by reacting an oligoethylene glycol dichloride with a dithiol in refluxing basic ethanol. The following new compounds were prepared: 1,5-dithia-(19- crown-6), 3-hydroxy-1,5-dithia-(19-crown-6), 1,4-dithia-(21-crown-7), 3-hydroxy-1,5-dithia-(22-crown-7), and 1,4-dithia-(24-crown-8). One other previously reported macrocyclic polyether sulfide was also prepared. The thesis includes a review of macrocyclic sulfides and other related compounds, the thermodynamics of interaction of several macrocyclic polyether sulfides with Ag^+, Hg^2+, and Pb^2+ ions, and a discussion of the structure of these materials.


Obesity And Vegetarianism In Seventh-Day Adventist Women, Charlotte Ann Van Camp Darnell Aug 1975

Obesity And Vegetarianism In Seventh-Day Adventist Women, Charlotte Ann Van Camp Darnell

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

This thesis describes a comparative study of 82 vegetarian and 21 non-vegetarian Seventh-day Adventist females ages 25 to 65 to discover if there is a possible correlation between diet and weight. The subjects were chosen by random sampling in the specified target population and were personally interviewed by the use of a questionnaire.

The general linear hypothesis analysis shewed that present age and relative weight at age 25 were significant in terms of present relative weight; however, physical activity and socioeconomic stratum were not significant. Diet, defined as vegetarian or non-vegetarian, was only marginally significant.

Conclusions of this study are …


Impact Of Development Of Offshore Oil: East Coast Of South American Case Study, Aldo H. Brussoni Aug 1975

Impact Of Development Of Offshore Oil: East Coast Of South American Case Study, Aldo H. Brussoni

Marine Affairs Theses and Major Papers

To analyze this Coastal Management problem it is convenient to have a regional overview of the entire South Atlantic Coast (South America). Go over some of its physical characteristics, the state of development of the offshore oil industry, the volume of its activities, and other related data, the recreational and the fishing industries, the population and its characteristics. This will develop a regional comprehension which is absolutely necessary to have in mind before analyzing the problems of any particular situation created in a country or an area of a country of the Southwest Atlantic Coast. After covering, very generally, all …


Indegrees, Outdegrees, And The Hamiltonian Theme, John Roberts Aug 1975

Indegrees, Outdegrees, And The Hamiltonian Theme, John Roberts

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Recreational Uses On Vegetation And Soil In The Buffalo Campground, Targhee National Forest, Island Park, Idaho, Susan Daines Foster Aug 1975

The Effect Of Recreational Uses On Vegetation And Soil In The Buffalo Campground, Targhee National Forest, Island Park, Idaho, Susan Daines Foster

Theses and Dissertations

The effect of trampling on vegetation and soil, as a result of recreational pressure, was studied in the Buffalo campground of the Targhee National Forest, Idaho. Site deterioration was most evident in the forty-two year old site. The tree stand had matured, but there were few young trees and tree reproduction had been reduced to ten seedlings per acre for Pinus contorta. Only two shrub species were sampled with a combined population of eight individuals per acre. Most of the grass species had been seeded; forbs provided 20% of the ground cover, 13% was bare ground and 71% litter. The …


A Simulation Model Of Dietary Competition In The Great Smoky Mountains National Park, John Steven Cherry Aug 1975

A Simulation Model Of Dietary Competition In The Great Smoky Mountains National Park, John Steven Cherry

Masters Theses

Interactive feeding among a group of vertebrates in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park was simulated. Consumer density, biomass production, consumer consumption rates, and seasonal food habits of adults of each species were calculated using field or literature values.

The consumers included the European wild hog, black bear, raccoon, wild turkey, white-tailed deer, three sciurid species, and several rodents. The sciurids and rodents were considered as two respective canonical groups making a total of seven consumer groups. Literature values of requisite parameters from various studies, primarily in the Southeast, were utilized. These values were allowed to vary randomly.

Simulations were …


A Stereochemical Study Of Some 2,2'-Bridged Biphenyls, Alan J. Quarfoot Aug 1975

A Stereochemical Study Of Some 2,2'-Bridged Biphenyls, Alan J. Quarfoot

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Spectroscopic Studies Of The Hydrogen-Chlorine Flame, Gonzalo Pizarro Aug 1975

Spectroscopic Studies Of The Hydrogen-Chlorine Flame, Gonzalo Pizarro

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Kinetics Of The Thermal Decomposition Of Pyridine, Tesfaye Biftu Aug 1975

Kinetics Of The Thermal Decomposition Of Pyridine, Tesfaye Biftu

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Synthesis And Analysis Of Dimers Of Alpha-Methylstyrene, Bhadreshkumar J. Mehta Aug 1975

Synthesis And Analysis Of Dimers Of Alpha-Methylstyrene, Bhadreshkumar J. Mehta

Masters Theses

Introduction

The heat of polymerization ∆Hp, of Alpha-methylstyrene (AMS) has been a source of study for many years. The structure of AMS is shown in Figure 1.

Roberts and Jessup carried out the first quantitative work to determine ∆Hp if AMS.1 Their data displayed a ∆Hp dependence on the degree of polymerization, DP. Several other reports were also published with new values for ∆Hp and new explanations for the apparent DP dependence.2, 3, 4, 5.

Samples of dimers of AMS have been prepared by various workers.6, 7, 8 The reactions were mostly carried out by using sulfuric …


Sensitivity Of A Gas Filter Correlation Instrument To Variations In Atmospheric Profile And Earth Surface Temperatures, Joseph C. Casas Aug 1975

Sensitivity Of A Gas Filter Correlation Instrument To Variations In Atmospheric Profile And Earth Surface Temperatures, Joseph C. Casas

Physics Theses & Dissertations

The Gas Filter Correlation Radiometer Analyzer (GFCR), in application to the remote sensing of trace gases in the atmosphere, is potentially limited by the sensitivity of the measured upwelling thermal radiation to surface temperature and atmospheric temperature conditions. This study has been carried out to examine the principles of operation of the GFCR Analyzer and to obtain quantitative estimates of the errors produced in GFCR Analyzer measurements of CO (4.6μ), S02 (8.6μ), NH3 (11.0μ), and CH4 (8.1μ) resulting from uncertainties in the atmospheric temperature profile and ground temperature.

A simple mathematical prototype GFCR Analyzer was assumed. A line-by-line atmospheric radiative …