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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Development Of A Black-Box Transient Thermal Model For Residential Buildings, Andrew Cross
Development Of A Black-Box Transient Thermal Model For Residential Buildings, Andrew Cross
UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones
Heavily populated metropolitan areas located in cooling-dominated climates, as are found in the Desert Southwest, pose a challenge to electrical utilities that service these areas. During the late afternoons of the summer months, residents of these metropolitan areas require larger than normal amounts of power to run their homes' air conditioning systems, at significant expense to the utilities. In the study reported here, interior temperature and power consumption data, accumulated over the course of a year and a half from seven houses within a Las Vegas neighborhood, are used to develop a predictive black-box statistical model for residential thermal transience. …
Modeling Passive Solar Distillation Production In Las Vegas, Nevada, Noe I. Santos
Modeling Passive Solar Distillation Production In Las Vegas, Nevada, Noe I. Santos
UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones
A study has been performed to examine the effects of daily weather on the performance of commercial solar distillation basins (solar stills). The objectives of this study were to evaluate the long term performance of solar stills, to instrument two solar stills and record sub-hourly thermal properties, to evaluate existing heat transfer modeling methods for hourly production, and to create new models to predict daily production using experimental distillate production and local weather data by utilizing artificial neural networks, genetic algorithms, and multivariate regression. A system dynamics model was also created to determine the required basin area and storage volume …