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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Theses/Dissertations

Geology

2008

WWU Graduate School Collection

Kulshan caldera

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Timing And Nature Of Post-Collapse Sedimentation In Kulshan Caldera, North Cascades, Washington, Dennis M. (Dennis Martin) Feeney Jan 2008

Timing And Nature Of Post-Collapse Sedimentation In Kulshan Caldera, North Cascades, Washington, Dennis M. (Dennis Martin) Feeney

WWU Graduate School Collection

Sedimentary rocks found in the 4.5 x 8 km Kulshan caldera of the Mount Baker volcanic field in the North Cascades, WA, indicate that the post-collapse basin hosted a lacustrine environment shortly after the initial collapse at 1.149 Ma (Hildreth, 1996). The sedimentary rocks of the 14 Goat area in Kulshan caldera are well-preserved in 124 meters of stratigraphic exposure. Blocks of wall rock debris in the lower stratigraphy show instability in the caldera wall. Intermediate and late stages are mainly turbidites composed primarily of sediments derived from extra-caldera ignimbrite. From these 1 interpret the 14 Goat area of Kulshan …