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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

High-Velocity Bipolar Molecular Emission From An Agn Torus, Jack F. Gallimore, Moshe Elitzur, Robert Maiolino, Alessandro Marconi, Christopher P. O'Dea, Dieter Lutz, Stefi A. Baum, Robert Nikutta, C. M. V. Impellizzeri, Richard Davies, Amy E. Kimball, Eleonora Sani Sep 2016

High-Velocity Bipolar Molecular Emission From An Agn Torus, Jack F. Gallimore, Moshe Elitzur, Robert Maiolino, Alessandro Marconi, Christopher P. O'Dea, Dieter Lutz, Stefi A. Baum, Robert Nikutta, C. M. V. Impellizzeri, Richard Davies, Amy E. Kimball, Eleonora Sani

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

We have detected in ALMA observations CO J = 6 → 5 emission from the nucleus of the Seyfert galaxy NGC 1068. The low-velocity (up to ±70 km s−1 relative to systemic) CO emission resolves into a 12 × 7 pc structure, roughly aligned with the nuclear radio source. Higher-velocity emission (up to ±400 km s−1) is consistent with a bipolar outflow in a direction nearly perpendicular (≃80°) to the nuclear disk. The position–velocity diagram shows that in addition to the outflow, the velocity field may also contain rotation about the disk axis. These observations provide compelling …


Space Telescope And Optical Reverberation Mapping Project. Iv. Anomalous Behavior Of The Broad Ultraviolet Emission Lines In Ngc 5548, M. R. Goad, K. T. Korista, G. De Grosa, G. A. Kriss, R. Edelson, A. J. Barth, Gary J. Ferland, C. S. Kochanek, H. Netzer, B. M. Peterson, M. C. Bentz, S. Bisogni, D. M. Crenshaw, K. D. Denney, J. Ely, M. M. Fausnaugh, C. J. Grier, A. Gupta, K. D. Horne, J. Kaastra, A. Pancoast, L. Pei, R. W. Pogge, A. Skielboe, D. Starkey, M. Vestergaard, Y. Zu, M. D. Anderson, P. Arévalo, C. Bazhaw Jun 2016

Space Telescope And Optical Reverberation Mapping Project. Iv. Anomalous Behavior Of The Broad Ultraviolet Emission Lines In Ngc 5548, M. R. Goad, K. T. Korista, G. De Grosa, G. A. Kriss, R. Edelson, A. J. Barth, Gary J. Ferland, C. S. Kochanek, H. Netzer, B. M. Peterson, M. C. Bentz, S. Bisogni, D. M. Crenshaw, K. D. Denney, J. Ely, M. M. Fausnaugh, C. J. Grier, A. Gupta, K. D. Horne, J. Kaastra, A. Pancoast, L. Pei, R. W. Pogge, A. Skielboe, D. Starkey, M. Vestergaard, Y. Zu, M. D. Anderson, P. Arévalo, C. Bazhaw

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

During an intensive Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) UV monitoring campaign of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548 performed from 2014 February to July, the normally highly correlated far UV continuum and broad emission line variations decorrelated for ~60–70 days, starting ~75 days after the first HST/COS observation. Following this anomalous state, the flux and variability of the broad emission lines returned to a more normal state. This transient behavior, characterized by significant deficits in flux and equivalent width of the strong broad UV emission lines, is the first of its kind to be unambiguously identified …


Hard Qcd Processes In The Nuclear Medium, Adam Freese Mar 2016

Hard Qcd Processes In The Nuclear Medium, Adam Freese

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The environment inside the atomic nucleus is one of the most fascinating arenas for the study of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The strongly-interacting nature of the nuclear medium affects the nature of both QCD processes and the quark-gluon structure of hadrons, allowing several unique aspects of the strong nuclear force to be investigated in reactions involving nuclear targets. The research presented in this dissertation explores two aspects of nuclear QCD: firstly, the partonic structure of the nucleus itself; and secondly, the use of the nucleus as a micro-laboratory in which QCD processes can be studied.

The partonic structure of the nucleus …


Disc Outflows And High-Luminosity True Type 2 Agn, Moshe Elitzur, Hagai Netzer Mar 2016

Disc Outflows And High-Luminosity True Type 2 Agn, Moshe Elitzur, Hagai Netzer

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

The absence of intrinsic broad-line emission has been reported in a number of active galactic nuclei (AGN), including some with high Eddington ratios. Such ‘true type 2 AGN’ are inherent to the disc-wind scenario for the broad-line region: broad-line emission requires a minimal column density, implying a minimal outflow rate and thus a minimal accretion rate. Here we perform a detailed analysis of the consequences of mass conservation in the process of accretion through a central disc. The resulting constraints on luminosity are consistent with all the cases where claimed detections of true type 2 AGN pass stringent criteria, and …