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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Synthesis And Evaluation Of The Analgesic Activity Of Some New Isoxazolo[4,5-D]Pyridazin-4(5h)-One Derivatives, Oya Ünsal Tan, Keri̇man Özadali, Özgür Yeşi̇lyurt, Hakan Kayir, İsmai̇l Tayfun Uzbay, Ayla Balkan Jan 2011

Synthesis And Evaluation Of The Analgesic Activity Of Some New Isoxazolo[4,5-D]Pyridazin-4(5h)-One Derivatives, Oya Ünsal Tan, Keri̇man Özadali, Özgür Yeşi̇lyurt, Hakan Kayir, İsmai̇l Tayfun Uzbay, Ayla Balkan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Some isoxazolo[4,5-d]pyridazin4(5H)-one derivatives were synthesized and tested for their analgesic activity. The analgesic activities of the compounds were determined by hot-plate and acetic acid writhing tests using morphine and diclofenac as references. Compounds 4a, 4f, 4g, and 4i (25 mg/kg) showed analgesic profiles similar to that of morphine (5 mg/kg).


Antioxidant Phenolics From Lobaria Pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm. And Usnea Longissima Ach. Lichen Species, Fadi̇me Atalay, Mesut Bünyami̇ Halici, Ahmet Mavi̇, Ahmet Çakir, Fehmi̇ Odabaşoğlu, Cavi̇t Kazaz, Ali̇ Aslan, Ömer İrfan Küfrevi̇oğlu Jan 2011

Antioxidant Phenolics From Lobaria Pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm. And Usnea Longissima Ach. Lichen Species, Fadi̇me Atalay, Mesut Bünyami̇ Halici, Ahmet Mavi̇, Ahmet Çakir, Fehmi̇ Odabaşoğlu, Cavi̇t Kazaz, Ali̇ Aslan, Ömer İrfan Küfrevi̇oğlu

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

In this study, 1 steroidal and 8 phenolic compounds from Lobaria pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm. and Usnea longissima Ach. were isolated and their chemical structures were characterized by ^1H-NMR, ^{13}C-NMR, DEPT, ^1H-^1H COSY, HMQC, HMBC, IR, UV, and MS spectroscopic methods as stictic acid, isidiophorin, rhizonaldehyde, rhizonyl alcohol, pulmonarianin, vesuvianic acid, ergosterol peroxide, usnic acid, and diffractaic acid. Among these compounds, pulmonarianin, isolated from L. pulmonaria, was characterized for the first time as a natural compound. In addition to isolation and characterization, the lipid peroxidation inhibition and DPPH radical scavenging activities of the isolated compounds were investigated. Among these compounds, isidiophorin, …


Reaction Of Cycloheptatriene Derivatives With 1,3-Diketones In The Presence Of Mn(Oac)_3, Mahi̇r Burak Südemen, Mustafa Zengi̇n, Hayri̇ye Genç, Meti̇n Balci Jan 2011

Reaction Of Cycloheptatriene Derivatives With 1,3-Diketones In The Presence Of Mn(Oac)_3, Mahi̇r Burak Südemen, Mustafa Zengi̇n, Hayri̇ye Genç, Meti̇n Balci

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The reactions of some 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with cycloheptatriene derivatives in the presence of Mn(OAc)_3 were examined. Cycloheptatriene forms mainly [2+3] and [6+3] dihydrofuran addition products derived from cycloheptatriene. However, the reaction of acetylacetone with cycloheptatriene substituted with an electron withdrawing group exclusively gave products derived from the norcaradiene structure. The formation mechanism of the products as well as the role of the substituent attached to cycloheptatriene is discussed.


Structural Studies Of Complex Compounds Of 6,6'-Diacetyl-2,2'-Bipyridine Dioxime With Copper(I/Ii), Platinum(Ii), And Palladium(Ii) Metal Ions, Abdurrahman Şengül, Hakan Ağaç, Burak Çoban, Erol Eroğlu Jan 2011

Structural Studies Of Complex Compounds Of 6,6'-Diacetyl-2,2'-Bipyridine Dioxime With Copper(I/Ii), Platinum(Ii), And Palladium(Ii) Metal Ions, Abdurrahman Şengül, Hakan Ağaç, Burak Çoban, Erol Eroğlu

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The tetradentate ligand 6,6'-diacetyl-2,2'-bipyridine dioxime (L) was obtained in high yield by the condensation reaction of 6,6'-diacetyl-2,2'-bipyridine with hydroxyl amine in alkaline solution. Density functional calculations and 3D modeling of the structure at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level of theory for L revealed that the energy difference between the global trans conformer (trans-L), which possesses the C_{2h} point group, and the distorted cis conformer (cis-L) was 5.214 kcal/mol. Synthesis and characterization of the metal complexes with Cu(I), Cu(II), Pt(II), and Pd(II) metal ions were reported. L acted as a N_4-donor ligand to coordinate to the metal centers via N atoms of the …


Reaction Dynamics Of Br + Hd: Quantum Wave Packet On Three Potential Energy Surfaces, Qing Song, Wei-Long Quan, Tian-Jun Feng Jan 2011

Reaction Dynamics Of Br + Hd: Quantum Wave Packet On Three Potential Energy Surfaces, Qing Song, Wei-Long Quan, Tian-Jun Feng

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The initial state-resolved reaction probabilities, reaction cross-sections, and rate constants of the reaction Br + HD are computed on 3 potential energy surfaces (denoted as e-LEPS, MB2, and MB3, respectively) by carrying out quantum time-dependent wave packet calculations. The results show that the reactivity of Br + HD on MB3 is much stronger than that on e-LEPS and somewhat weaker than that on MB2. Both of the vibrational and the rotational excitation of reagent HD enhance the reaction, which depends on the PESs and the strongest enhancement effects are on e-LEPS.


Antimicrobial Activity And Volatile Constituents Of The Flower, Leaf, And Stem Of Paeonia Daurica Grown In Turkey, Gonca Tosun, Nuran Kahri̇man, Canan Albay, Şengül Alpay Karaoğlu, Nuretti̇n Yayli Jan 2011

Antimicrobial Activity And Volatile Constituents Of The Flower, Leaf, And Stem Of Paeonia Daurica Grown In Turkey, Gonca Tosun, Nuran Kahri̇man, Canan Albay, Şengül Alpay Karaoğlu, Nuretti̇n Yayli

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The volatile constituents of the essential oils from the flower, leaf, and stem of Paeonia daurica Andrews were analyzed by GC and GC-MS. A total of 74 compounds were identified, constituting over 95.0%, 80.8%, and 98.2% of the oil composition of the flower, leaf, and stem of P. daurica, respectively. Aldehydes were shown to be the main group of constituents of the flower and stem parts, at 39.1% and 79.8%, respectively. However, the major group in the leaf oil was found to be oxygenated monoterpenes (43.5%). Salicylaldehyde (20.7% and 79.5%) was the major component of the flower and stem oils …


Enantioselective Complexation Of Chiral Lariat Crown Ethers And Chiral Primary Alkylammonium Perchlorates, Mehmet Zafer Köylü, Tarik Aral, Mehmet Karakaplan, Şafak Özhan Kocakaya, Hali̇l Hoşgören Jan 2011

Enantioselective Complexation Of Chiral Lariat Crown Ethers And Chiral Primary Alkylammonium Perchlorates, Mehmet Zafer Köylü, Tarik Aral, Mehmet Karakaplan, Şafak Özhan Kocakaya, Hali̇l Hoşgören

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

In order to investigate the enantiomeric recognition abilities toward 2 chiral alkylammonium perchlorates (AmI, AmII) by ^1H-NMR titration method in CDCl_3, 4 chiral lariat ethers 8-11 with a (p-methoxyphenoxy) methyl flexible side arm were used. The most effective enantiomeric recognition was obtained by LCEs 9 and 11 toward AmII, by K_R/K_S 6.58 and K_S/K_R 6.63, respectively. The effect of macroring size, subunit of macroring, and side arm appeared to have strong influence on the binding ability of these alkylammonium ions.


Stability Study Of Passive Film On Copper Surface As A Function Of Anodic Potential, Amtul Naseer, Athar Yaseen Khan Jan 2011

Stability Study Of Passive Film On Copper Surface As A Function Of Anodic Potential, Amtul Naseer, Athar Yaseen Khan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Results for passive film formation and breakdown on copper disk electrodes in buffer solutions, pH 9.2 and 8.5, were reported earlier. The present studies were carried out in a buffer solution, pH 8.0, and together these studies make good material for understanding the effect of pH changes on film texture as a function of potential. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were used to examine passive film and the variations it went through upon being treated potentiostatically in the range of -0.3 to 0.9 V. On the basis of equivalent circuits used for modeling impedance data in this …


Assimilable Organic Carbon Generation From Algogenic Organic Matter In Drinking Water, Ji-Hoon Kim, Young-Ju Kim, Tahir Imran Qureshi Jan 2011

Assimilable Organic Carbon Generation From Algogenic Organic Matter In Drinking Water, Ji-Hoon Kim, Young-Ju Kim, Tahir Imran Qureshi

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A study of assimilable organic carbon (AOC) derived from algogenic organic matter in different drinking water resources was conducted. Seasonal changes in the concentration of AOC at Kamafusa Dam were dependent on the algal cell numbers. Variations in AOC concentrations were found to be more reliant on the AOC-P17 component than the AOC-NOX component. The algal culture experiment showed that extracellular organic matter (EOM) released during the growth of Phormidium tenue in M-11 culture medium led to a significant increase in AOC concentration; however, no significant variations of AOC concentration were observed in CT culture medium containing high amounts of …


Synthesis And Anti-Helicobacter Pylori Activity Of (4-Nitro-1-Imidazolylmethyl)-1,2,4-Triazoles, 1,3,4-Thiadiazoles, And 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles, Asal Fallah-Tafti, Tahmineh Akbarzadeh, Parastoo Saniee, Farideh Siavoshi, Abbas Shafiee, Alireza Foroumadi Jan 2011

Synthesis And Anti-Helicobacter Pylori Activity Of (4-Nitro-1-Imidazolylmethyl)-1,2,4-Triazoles, 1,3,4-Thiadiazoles, And 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles, Asal Fallah-Tafti, Tahmineh Akbarzadeh, Parastoo Saniee, Farideh Siavoshi, Abbas Shafiee, Alireza Foroumadi

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A series of [(4-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-1,2,4- triazoles and 1,3,4-thiadiazoles were prepared and evaluated for their activity against sensitive and resistant H. pylori strains. Study of the structure-activity relationship of these series of compounds indicated that the type of nitroimidazole moiety and the pendent group on the heteroaryl analog dramatically impact the anti-H. pylori activity. In triazole series, compound 5d, containing a 4-methyl phenyl group on the triazole ring, was the most potent compound tested against both metronidazole-sensitive and -resistant strains at a concentration of 8 \mu g.


E)--2--Acetyl--4--(4--Methoxyphenyldiazenyl) Phenol: X--Ray And Dft--Calculated Structure, Serap Yazici, Çi̇ğdem Albayrak, İsmai̇l Erdem Gümrükçüoğlu, İsmet Şenel, Orhan Büyükgüngör Jan 2011

E)--2--Acetyl--4--(4--Methoxyphenyldiazenyl) Phenol: X--Ray And Dft--Calculated Structure, Serap Yazici, Çi̇ğdem Albayrak, İsmai̇l Erdem Gümrükçüoğlu, İsmet Şenel, Orhan Büyükgüngör

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The crystal structure of the title compound, (E)-2-acetyl-4-(4-methoxyphenyldiazenyl) phenol, displays a trans configuration of the azo moiety as found for other azo (diazene) derivatives. The aromatic mean planes are nearly coplanar and the dihedral angle between the 2 aromatic rings is 3.04(8)°. The molecules, with strong intramolecular O--H...O hydrogen bonding, are linked by weak van der Waals interactions in the 3-dimensional network. The molecular geometry, determined using X-ray diffraction techniques, was also calculated with the density functional theory (DFT), employing the hybrid exchange-correlation functional B3LYP. Experimental and theoretical IR spectra of the compound were also calculated for comparison. The results …


Synthesis, Characterization, And Biological Activity Studies Of (E)-N'-((Thiophen-2-Yl)Methylene)Benzofuran-2-Carbohydrazide And Its Metal(Ii) Complexes, Madappa B. Halli, Vijayalaxmi B. Patil, Sumathi R. Bevinamarada Jan 2011

Synthesis, Characterization, And Biological Activity Studies Of (E)-N'-((Thiophen-2-Yl)Methylene)Benzofuran-2-Carbohydrazide And Its Metal(Ii) Complexes, Madappa B. Halli, Vijayalaxmi B. Patil, Sumathi R. Bevinamarada

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Metal complexes of the type MLX_2, where M = Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), and Hg(II), and X = Cl and L = TMBC, Schiff base derived from the condensation of benzofuran-2-carbohydrazide with thiophene-2-aldehyde were synthesized. The structure of the complexes was proposed in light of analytical, IR, UV-Vis, ^1H-NMR, FAB-MS, ESR spectral data, and magnetic studies. The complexes were soluble in DMF and DMSO. The measured molar conductance values indicated that the complexes were nonelectrolytic in nature. On the basis of these studies, 6 coordinated octahedral polymeric structures were assigned to the Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) complexes, and 4 …


One Pot Synthesis Of Pyridophenanthroline And Pyrrolophenanthroline Derivatives By Regioselective Reaction Between 1,7-Phenanthroline And Dialkyl Acetylenedicarboxylate: New Fused Heterocyclic Compounds, Malek Taher Maghsoodlou, Reza Heydari, Sayyed Mostafa Habibi Khorassani, Batool Tahami Pour, Ghasem Marandi, Farhad Maghfuri Jan 2011

One Pot Synthesis Of Pyridophenanthroline And Pyrrolophenanthroline Derivatives By Regioselective Reaction Between 1,7-Phenanthroline And Dialkyl Acetylenedicarboxylate: New Fused Heterocyclic Compounds, Malek Taher Maghsoodlou, Reza Heydari, Sayyed Mostafa Habibi Khorassani, Batool Tahami Pour, Ghasem Marandi, Farhad Maghfuri

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

1,7-Phenanthroline reacts with dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylate in a regioselective manner to give new macromolecules such as tetramethyl- 6aH-pyrido[1,2-i][1,7]phenanthroline-7,8,9,10-tetracarboxylate and trialkyl pyrrolo[1,2-i][1,7]phenanthroline-7,8,9-tricarboxylate derivatives.


Synthesis And Characterization Of New Symmetrical 3,6-Bis[(25,26,27- Tripropoxy-28-(3-(4-Iodophenyl) Propoxy)-P-Tert-Butyl Calix[4]Arene Ethynyl]-9h- Fluoren-9-One By Sonogashira Coupling As A Novel Precursor For Synthesis Of Quinodimethane (Qdm), Karim Akbari Dilmaghani, Fazel Nasuhi Pur Jan 2011

Synthesis And Characterization Of New Symmetrical 3,6-Bis[(25,26,27- Tripropoxy-28-(3-(4-Iodophenyl) Propoxy)-P-Tert-Butyl Calix[4]Arene Ethynyl]-9h- Fluoren-9-One By Sonogashira Coupling As A Novel Precursor For Synthesis Of Quinodimethane (Qdm), Karim Akbari Dilmaghani, Fazel Nasuhi Pur

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Novel symmetrical 3,6-bis[(25,26,27-tripropoxy-28-(3-(4-iodophenyl)propoxy)-p-tert-butyl calix[4]arene ethynyl]-9H-fluoren-9-one with a cone conformation was synthesized by palladium-catalyzed coupling of (25,26,27-tripropoxy- 28-(3-(4-iodophenyl)propoxy)-p-tert-butyl calix[4]arene and 3,6-diethynyl-9H-fluoren-9-one. Its structure was confirmed by FT-IR, ^1H-NMR, and ^{13}C-NMR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis and positive ion FAB mass spectrometry.


Microwave Synthesis Of Some New Antimicrobial And Antiproliferative Butenamides And Pyrrolidine-2,5-Diones, Shadia Mahmoud Abdallah, Halima Aly Hefny Jan 2011

Microwave Synthesis Of Some New Antimicrobial And Antiproliferative Butenamides And Pyrrolidine-2,5-Diones, Shadia Mahmoud Abdallah, Halima Aly Hefny

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Microwave irradiation, comparable to conventional thermal heating, proves to be a convenient method in assisting the synthesis of some butenamides, pyrrolidine-2,5-diones, and their benzenesulfonamido derivatives, which are known to have biological activities and wide medical and industrial applications. Both procedures were used to compare their efficiency in synthesizing butenamides and pyrrolidine-2,5-diones (2-25), which have important and wide applications, from condensation of \alpha,\beta-unsaturated anhydride (1) with the corresponding amines. Some of the products showed biological or cytotoxic (antiproliferative) activity.


Enantioselective Henry Reaction Catalyzed By A Novel L-(+)-Aspartic Acid-Derived Schiff Base Ligand And Cu(Ii) Ion, Gamze Koz, Demet Astley, Stephen Thomas Astley Jan 2011

Enantioselective Henry Reaction Catalyzed By A Novel L-(+)-Aspartic Acid-Derived Schiff Base Ligand And Cu(Ii) Ion, Gamze Koz, Demet Astley, Stephen Thomas Astley

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Mild and efficient enantioselective Henry reactions of nitromethane with various aldehydes were catalyzed by a novel L-(+)-aspartic acid-derived Schiff base ligand in the presence of Cu(II) ions, affording the corresponding adducts in high yields (up to 96%) and enantioselectivities (up to 92% ee).


Kinetic Spectrophotometric Determination Of Trace Copper(Ii) Ions By Their Catalytic Effect On The Reduction Of Brilliant Cresyl Blue By Ascorbic Acid, Hali̇l İbrahi̇m Ulusoy, Ramazan Gürkan, Mehmet Akçay Jan 2011

Kinetic Spectrophotometric Determination Of Trace Copper(Ii) Ions By Their Catalytic Effect On The Reduction Of Brilliant Cresyl Blue By Ascorbic Acid, Hali̇l İbrahi̇m Ulusoy, Ramazan Gürkan, Mehmet Akçay

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

In the present study, a novel catalytic-kinetic spectrophotometric method was developed for the determination of trace amounts of copper. It is based on the catalytic effect of Cu(II) on the reduction of brilliant cresyl blue (BCB) by ascorbic acid in pH 5.0 acetate buffer medium. The reaction was monitored spectrophotometrically by measuring the decrease in absorbance of BCB at 624 nm. The operating conditions regarding concentration of reagents, pH, time, and temperature were established and optimized in detail. The working curve was linear in the concentration range of 0.1-5.0 \mu g L^{-1}. The maximum percentage error and standard deviation for …


Synthesis Of Novel Tetraoxime Derivative With Hydrazone Side Groups And Its Metal Complexes, İlknur Babahan, Hüseyi̇n Anil, Nursabah Sarikavakli Jan 2011

Synthesis Of Novel Tetraoxime Derivative With Hydrazone Side Groups And Its Metal Complexes, İlknur Babahan, Hüseyi̇n Anil, Nursabah Sarikavakli

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

In this study, the synthesis of a novel tetraoxime (LH_4) derivative containing hydrazone side groups, and its transition metal complexes with Ni(II), Cu(II), Co(II), and Zn(II) ions, were reported. The ligand was synthesized by reacting anti-glyoximehydrazine (GH_2) with terephthaldialdehyde. Polymeric complexes with Ni(II) and Co(II) and binuclear complexes with Cu(II) and Zn(II) of this tetraoxime were isolated. Structural assignments were supported by a combination of ^1H-NMR, ^{13}C-NMR, HMQC, FT-IR, UV-Vis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), molar conductances, elemental analyses, and magnetic susceptibility.


Chemistry Of Dibenzobarallene, Moustafa A. Gouda, Moged A. Berghot, Khaled M. Elattar, Abd El Galil M. Khalil Jan 2011

Chemistry Of Dibenzobarallene, Moustafa A. Gouda, Moged A. Berghot, Khaled M. Elattar, Abd El Galil M. Khalil

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

This review represents a systematic and comprehensive survey of the methods of syntheses and chemical reactivity of dibenzobarallene. This compound is an important intermediate for the synthesis of useful and novel heterocycle systems.


Studies On The Mechanism Of Phosphazene Ring-Opening Polymerization (Rop), Selen Bi̇lge Jan 2011

Studies On The Mechanism Of Phosphazene Ring-Opening Polymerization (Rop), Selen Bi̇lge

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

In this study, the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of cyclic trimer N_3P_3Cl_6 catalyzed by [Et_3Si(N_3 P_3Cl_6)][CHB_{11}H_5Br_6] (3) obtained from the reaction of N_3P_3Cl_6 (1) and Et_3Si(CHB_{11}H_5Br_6) (2) at room temperature was investigated. This provided a unique opportunity to explore the polymerization mechanism. The coordinatively unsaturated cation [N_3P_3Cl_5]^+ is responsible for the ROP of N_3P_3Cl_6, and is formed by the intramolecular elimination of Et_3SiCl from 3. The detection of Et_3SiCl by ^1H-NMR as the catalysis proceeded offers new evidence for the formation of [N_3P_3Cl_5]^+. The progress of the catalysis was followed using ^{31} P-NMR and revealed the build-up of a polymer. Cyclic …


Synthesis And Characterization Of A New Methacrylic Glycomonomer, Liliana Marinela Stefan, Ana Maria Pana, Mihai Cosmin Pascariu, Eugen Sisu, Geza Bandur, Lucian Mircea Rusnac Jan 2011

Synthesis And Characterization Of A New Methacrylic Glycomonomer, Liliana Marinela Stefan, Ana Maria Pana, Mihai Cosmin Pascariu, Eugen Sisu, Geza Bandur, Lucian Mircea Rusnac

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The carbohydrate containing monomer 3-O-(2'-hydroxy-3'- methacryloyloxypropyl)-1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-\alpha -D-glucofuranose was easily prepared from D-glucose and methacrylic acid in 4 steps. The structure of the new methacrylic monomer was confirmed using FTIR, NMR (including ^1H-NMR, ^{13}C-NMR, COSY, HMQC and HMBC), and HPLC-MS. This work is part of our group's effort to obtain new polymers based on renewable resources with enhanced biodegradability and biocompatibility.


A Computational Study On Substituted Diazabenzenes, Selçuk Gümüş Jan 2011

A Computational Study On Substituted Diazabenzenes, Selçuk Gümüş

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The results of computational calculations on the aromaticity of the monosubstituted diazabenzenes (pyridazine, pyrimidine, and pyrazine) are reported herein. The aromaticity of the parent heterocycle was enhanced by substitution of strong electron-withdrawing groups. The effects of the position of the substituent on the aromaticity and the stability of the system were also investigated by studying all possible derivatives of the systems.


Chemistry Of 2-Aminothiophene-3-Carboxamide And Related Compounds, Moustafa A. Gouda, Moged A. Berghot, Ghada E. Abd El-Ghani, Khaled M. Elattar, Abd El Galil M. Khalil Jan 2011

Chemistry Of 2-Aminothiophene-3-Carboxamide And Related Compounds, Moustafa A. Gouda, Moged A. Berghot, Ghada E. Abd El-Ghani, Khaled M. Elattar, Abd El Galil M. Khalil

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

This review describes the synthesis and reactions of 2-aminothiophene-3-carboxamides as building blocks for the syntheses of polyfunctionalized heterocyclic compounds.


Amphiphilic And Chiral Unsymmetrical Perylene Dye For Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells, Hurmus Refiker, Hüri̇ye İci̇l Jan 2011

Amphiphilic And Chiral Unsymmetrical Perylene Dye For Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells, Hurmus Refiker, Hüri̇ye İci̇l

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A novel amphiphilic, unsymmetrically substituted N-((2S)-2-aminohexanoic acid)-N'-[(S)-1-phenylethyl]-3,4,9,10- perylenetetracarboxydiimide with 2 different chiral centers was synthesized and characterized. Chiral amphiphilicity, which can be tunable between hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts, is responsible for controlled self-assembly through intermolecular hydrogen bonding (N-H \cdots O). The product showed high thermal stability but partial solubility in common organic solvents. We observed 2 isosbestic points at 533 and 611 nm, confirming the presence of overlapped monomer and excimer emissions in the temperature range of 10-80 °C. Fluorescence quenching in m-cresol was attributed to charge-transfer interactions. Importantly, the excited state of the chiral dye can decay only by …


Synthesis And Structural Analysis Of A Regular Cu-Mg-Al Hydrotalcite-Like Compound, Jiansong Wu, Yingkai Xiao, Yuping Liu, Wanbang Xu, Meifang Liang, Jian Cheng, Jianping Wan, Lingzhu Chen Jan 2011

Synthesis And Structural Analysis Of A Regular Cu-Mg-Al Hydrotalcite-Like Compound, Jiansong Wu, Yingkai Xiao, Yuping Liu, Wanbang Xu, Meifang Liang, Jian Cheng, Jianping Wan, Lingzhu Chen

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A fine-quality, regular Cu-Mg-Al hydrotalcite-like compound was synthesized via the glycothermal method using CuCl_2 \cdot 2H_2O, MgCl_2 \cdot 6H_2O, AlCl_3 \cdot 6H_2O, and Na_2CO_3 as raw materials and sodium hydroxide as the precipitant. Hydrotalcite samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller N_2 surface area measurements. The influence of glycol content on the characteristics of the sample was investigated. The results show that the glycol content in the system had a greater impact on regular hydrotalcite with an intercalated structure. A Cu-Mg-Al hydrotalcite-like compound with a well-defined …


Facile And Convenient Synthesis Of Pyrimidine, 4h-3,1-Benzoxazin-4-One, Pyrazolo[5,1-B]Quinazoline, Pyrido[1,2-A]Quinazoline, And Chromeno[3' ,4' :4,5]Pyrido[1,2-A]Quinazoline Derivatives, Yousry A. Ammar, Samir Bondock, Abdallah G. El-Sehmi, Mohamed S.A El_Gaby, Ahmed M. Fouda, Hamdy Kh. Thabet Jan 2011

Facile And Convenient Synthesis Of Pyrimidine, 4h-3,1-Benzoxazin-4-One, Pyrazolo[5,1-B]Quinazoline, Pyrido[1,2-A]Quinazoline, And Chromeno[3' ,4' :4,5]Pyrido[1,2-A]Quinazoline Derivatives, Yousry A. Ammar, Samir Bondock, Abdallah G. El-Sehmi, Mohamed S.A El_Gaby, Ahmed M. Fouda, Hamdy Kh. Thabet

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A convenient synthesis of a series of pyrimidine, 4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one, pyrazolo[5,1-b]quinazoline, pyrido[1,2-a]quinazoline, and chromeno[3' ,4' :4,5]pyrido[1,2-a]quinazoline derivatives, via the reactions of versatile and readily accessible methyl 2-(2-cyanoacetamido)benzoate (1) with the appropriate reagents, is described here.


Synthesis Of Some 2,3,6,8-Tetraarylimidazo[1,2-A]Pyrazine Derivatives By Using Either Reflux Or Microwave Irradiation Method, And Investigation Their Anticancer Activities, İsmai̇l Kayaği̇l, Şeref Demi̇rayak Jan 2011

Synthesis Of Some 2,3,6,8-Tetraarylimidazo[1,2-A]Pyrazine Derivatives By Using Either Reflux Or Microwave Irradiation Method, And Investigation Their Anticancer Activities, İsmai̇l Kayaği̇l, Şeref Demi̇rayak

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

In this study, some 2,3,6,8-tetraarylimidazo[1,2-a]pyrazine derivatives were synthesized by reacting 1-(2-aryl-2-oxoethyl)-2-aryloyl-4,5-diarylimidazoles from 2-aryloyl-4,5-diarylimidazole and 2-bromoacetophenone derivatives with ammonium acetate in acetic acid by using the method that was previously developed and repeatedly tested in our studies. Structural elucidation of the compounds was performed by IR, ^1H-NMR, and MASS spectroscopic data and elemental analysis results. Anticancer activities of selected compounds were evaluated and the noticeable activity values were reported.


Polyphenolic Compounds From Geranium Purpureum Vill. Growing In Turkey, Di̇dem Şöhretoğlu, Mahmut Koray Sakar, Olov Sterner Jan 2011

Polyphenolic Compounds From Geranium Purpureum Vill. Growing In Turkey, Di̇dem Şöhretoğlu, Mahmut Koray Sakar, Olov Sterner

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Two new flavonol derivatives, Geranioside A (kaempferol 3-[3-(\alpha-rhamnopyranosyl)-4-oxy-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3,4-dihyropyran-2H- 2-pyranoside]) (1) and Geranioside B (quercetin 3-[3-(\alpha-rhamnopyranosyl)- 4-oxy-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3,4-dihyropyran-2H-2-pyranoside]) (2), along with 5 known flavonols (quercetin (3), kaempferol (4), quercetin 4'-O-\beta -glucopyranoside (5), quercetin 3-O-\beta -glucopyranoside (6), and kaemferol-3-O-\beta -glucopyranoside (7)), a gallic acid derivative (methyl gallate (8)), and a hydrolysable tannin (pusilagin (9)), were isolated from the aerial parts of Geranium purpureum. The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated on the basis of UV, IR, and 1D- and 2D-NMR experiments as well as TOF-MS.


Electrocatalytic Oxidation Of Methanol At Pd And Pt Ad-Layer Modified Au(111) Electrodes In Alkaline Solution, Süleyman Koçak, Zekerya Dursun, Fatma Ni̇l Ertaş Jan 2011

Electrocatalytic Oxidation Of Methanol At Pd And Pt Ad-Layer Modified Au(111) Electrodes In Alkaline Solution, Süleyman Koçak, Zekerya Dursun, Fatma Ni̇l Ertaş

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The electrochemical oxidation of methanol was investigated by using various ad-layer modified Au(111) electrodes in alkaline media in comparison to Au(111), polycrystalline Pd, and polycrystalline Pt electrodes. Catalytic activity of gold toward methanol oxidation has tended to increase in more alkaline media, as reflected in the oxidation peak in the concentration range of NaOH (0.1-3.0 M) studied here. The oxidation peak potential of methanol shifted to more negative potentials, indicating a pH-dependent surface reaction. Among the electrodes studied, single-crystal gold electrode surfaces modified with Pd and Pt ad-layers displayed the highest catalytic activity for methanol oxidation. Additional shifts of about …


Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Study On Intercalation And Anomalous Diffusion Of Alcl_4^- Ions Into Graphite In Basic Molten Salt, Ali Ehsani, Mohammad Ghasem Mahjani, Majid Jafarian Jan 2011

Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Study On Intercalation And Anomalous Diffusion Of Alcl_4^- Ions Into Graphite In Basic Molten Salt, Ali Ehsani, Mohammad Ghasem Mahjani, Majid Jafarian

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was employed to investigate diffusion of AlCl_4^- ions in basic (AlCl_3-NaCl-KCl) molten salt. Nyquist plots in different DC offset potentials showed finite and restricted aluminum ion diffusion due to insertion and blocking in the graphite electrode. The general Warburg, open Warburg, and short Warburg impedance in the complex Nyquist plot of this system showed the anomalous diffusion behavior of the ions in the graphite electrode. The diffusion coefficient of the AlCl_4^- ions was calculated from the slope of the Warburg line in a totally blocking film in the graphite electrode and was found to be 2.8 …