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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Mathematical models

2006

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Black Hole Particle Emission In Higher-Dimensional Spacetimes, Vitor Cardoso, Marco Cavaglia, Leonardo Gualtieri Feb 2006

Black Hole Particle Emission In Higher-Dimensional Spacetimes, Vitor Cardoso, Marco Cavaglia, Leonardo Gualtieri

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

In models with extra dimensions, a black hole evaporates both in the bulk and on the visible brane, where standard model fields live. The exact emissivities of each particle species are needed to determine how the black hole decay proceeds. We compute and discuss the absorption cross sections, the relative emissivities, and the total power output of all known fields in the evaporation phase. Graviton emissivity is highly enhanced as the spacetime dimensionality increases. Therefore, a black hole loses a significant fraction of its mass in the bulk. This result has important consequences for the phenomenology of black holes in …