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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

2002

Ab Initio Calculation

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Orbital Ordering In Paramagnetic Lamno₃ And Kcuf₃, Julia E. Medvedeva, Michael A. Korotin, Vladimir I. Anisimov, Arthur J. Freeman May 2002

Orbital Ordering In Paramagnetic Lamno₃ And Kcuf₃, Julia E. Medvedeva, Michael A. Korotin, Vladimir I. Anisimov, Arthur J. Freeman

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Ab initio studies of the stability of orbital ordering, its coupling to magnetic structure and its possible origins (electron-phonon and/or electron-electron interactions) are reported for two perovskite systems, LaMnO3 and KCuF3. We present an average spin state calculational scheme that allowed us to treat a paramagnetic state and to succesfully describe the experimental magnetic or orbital phase diagram of both LaMnO3 and KCuF3 in crystal structures when the Jahn-Teller distortions are neglected. Hence, we conclude that the orbital ordering in both compounds is purely electronic in origin.