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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Doctoral Dissertations

2013

Missouri University of Science and Technology

Nanoconfinement

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Characterization Of Nano-Scaled Metal-Hydrides Confined In Nano-Porous Carbon Frameworks, David Edward Peaslee Jan 2013

Characterization Of Nano-Scaled Metal-Hydrides Confined In Nano-Porous Carbon Frameworks, David Edward Peaslee

Doctoral Dissertations

"Metal hydrides are currently being studied to provide hydrogen for use in fuel cells and for transportation applications. Hydrogen can be stored in chemical compounds at higher density and lower volume than liquid H₂ or compressed gas. Thermodynamic properties of metal hydrides differ between bulk and nano-sized particles. Many metal hydrides with useful volumetric and gravimetric capacities have high decomposition temperatures, but when placed in nano-sized frameworks (or templates) desorption and adsorption temperatures can be fine-tuned to meet engineering requirements for real-world systems. Additionally, some metal hydrides have shown a change in the decomposition pathway when infiltrated into these frameworks, …