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Factors Affecting The Surface-Mediated Reduction Of Plutonium In The Presence Of Pure Mineral Phases, Amy Hixon Dec 2013

Factors Affecting The Surface-Mediated Reduction Of Plutonium In The Presence Of Pure Mineral Phases, Amy Hixon

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The overall objective of the research is to investigate the mechanistic and kinetic aspects of the surface-mediated reduction of plutonium. The first chapter is a critical review of plutonium sorption to pure mineral phases. The objective is to study if and how the mechanisms by which plutonium interacts with mineral surfaces are connected to mechanisms for the surface-mediated reduction of plutonium. The main conclusion of the review is that advanced spectroscopy, microscopy, and molecular modeling are needed to fully understand not only the surface structure of pure mineral phases, but also the coordination and bonding environment of plutonium surface complexes. …