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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

William & Mary

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

2021

Natural Resources and Conservation

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Evaluating The Use Of Acoustic Warning Signals To Reduce Avian Collision Risk, Robin Grace Thady Jan 2021

Evaluating The Use Of Acoustic Warning Signals To Reduce Avian Collision Risk, Robin Grace Thady

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Collisions with human-made structures are responsible for billions of bird deaths each year, resulting in ecological damage as well as regulatory and financial burdens to many industries. Acoustic warning signals can alert birds to obstacles in their flight paths in order to mitigate collisions, but these signals should be tailored to the sensory ecology of birds in flight. The effectiveness of various acoustic warning signals likely depends on the influence of background noise and the relative ability of various sound types to propagate within a landscape. I evaluated the ability of four sound signals to elicit collision-avoidant flight behaviors from …


Endangered Species Act: Quantifying Threats Impacting Listing, Delaney Costante Jan 2021

Endangered Species Act: Quantifying Threats Impacting Listing, Delaney Costante

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

With species increasingly becoming imperiled due to anthropogenic activities, conservation practitioners are tasked with determining conservation priorities in order to make the best use of limited resources. The United States’ Endangered Species Act (ESA) has two listing statuses into which imperiled species are placed to receive protections: Threatened or Endangered. In the first chapter, our objective was to identify differences between Threatened and Endangered species beyond what is outlined in their ESA definitions. To our knowledge, this is the first study to compare listing status for species protected by the ESA on the basis of types and number of threats …