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William & Mary

Condensed Matter Physics

1981

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Nmr In Amorphous Vanadium Alloys, Larry Mattix Jan 1981

Nmr In Amorphous Vanadium Alloys, Larry Mattix

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Amorphous alloys of VAl and VSi have been prepared by a process of r.f. sputtering onto cryogenic substrates. The Nuclear Magnetic Resonance has been examined in an effort to understand how the electronic structure of these amorphous alloys compares to that of the corresponding crystalline alloys, and to extend the study of the electronic properties of these alloy systems into composition ranges where the crystalline alloys do not exist, because of solubility limits.;The Al('27) and V('51) Knight shifts were measured at 77(DEGREES)K and 300(DEGREES)K, for Al concentrations extending from 15 to 85 atomic percent, in amorphous VAl. The results are …


Phosphorus-31 Knigh Shifts In Amorphous Nickel-Phosphorus And Nickel-Cobalt-Phosphorus Alloys, Paul Stuart Gustafson Jan 1981

Phosphorus-31 Knigh Shifts In Amorphous Nickel-Phosphorus And Nickel-Cobalt-Phosphorus Alloys, Paul Stuart Gustafson

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Amorphous alloys of the form Ni(,1-x)P(,x) and (Ni(,1-y)Co(,y))(,1-x)P(,x) were prepared by two methods, electroplating (EP) and electroless deposition (EL). Two metastable phases of differing physical densities and NMR properties were noted, and analysed by measurement of the Knight Shifts, relaxation times, physical densities, etc. A comparison is made between the data and a hybridized band model which yields an expression for the enhanced susceptibility of the phosphorous valence band.


Ultrasonic Determination Of Thermoelastic Properties Of Stressed Solids, Engmin J. Chern Jan 1981

Ultrasonic Determination Of Thermoelastic Properties Of Stressed Solids, Engmin J. Chern

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

We present a thermoelastic derivation of ultrasonic waves propagating in a solid in which an applied homogeneous stress is superimposed on a nonzero initial stress. We also derive the temperature dependence of the elastic coefficients and the linear relationship between the applied stress and a newly defined parameter--the thermal acoustic constant. The stress acoustic constant is defined and its relationship to the acoustic natural velocity is discussed. Experimental considerations pertinent to the ultrasonic measurement techniques used in the investigation are described. The results of the stress-strain and thermal strain experiments verify the predictions of the theory. Finally, we derive an …