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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Perceptions Of Planned Versus Unplanned Malfunctions: A Human-Robot Interaction Scenario, Theresa Kessler, Keith Macarthur, Manuel Trujillo-Silva, Thomas Macgillivray, Chris Ripa, Peter Hancock Nov 2016

Perceptions Of Planned Versus Unplanned Malfunctions: A Human-Robot Interaction Scenario, Theresa Kessler, Keith Macarthur, Manuel Trujillo-Silva, Thomas Macgillivray, Chris Ripa, Peter Hancock

EGS Content

The present study investigated the effect of malfunctions on trust in a human-robot interaction scenario. Participants were exposed to either a planned or unplanned robot malfunction and then completed two different self-report trust measures. Resulting trust between planned and unplanned exposures was analyzed, showing that trust levels impacted by planned malfunctions did not significantly differ from those impacted by unplanned malfunctions. Therefore, it can be surmised that the methods used for the manipulation of the planned malfunctions were effective and are recommended for further study use.


Hybrid Spatiotemporal Coherent Pulse Addition Of A Picosecond Flashlamp-Pumped Ndyag Laser.Pdf, Ahmad Azim Nov 2016

Hybrid Spatiotemporal Coherent Pulse Addition Of A Picosecond Flashlamp-Pumped Ndyag Laser.Pdf, Ahmad Azim

EGS Content

We demonstrate active and passive coherent pulse addition in a flashlamp-pumped Nd:YAG amplifier chain for pumping OPCPA systems. The amplification of 200 ps pulses to 216 mJ is achieved with a 79% combination efficiency.


Determining The Influence Of Emission Pathways On Outgoing Longwave Radiation Over Africa, Thomas Rechtman Aug 2016

Determining The Influence Of Emission Pathways On Outgoing Longwave Radiation Over Africa, Thomas Rechtman

EGS Content

The increase in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions into the atmosphere has long been know for it effects on the climate. As of yet, the amount of longwave radiation leaving the top of the atmosphere - known as outgoing longwave radiation or OLR - has not been studied in the context of cli- mate change on a regional basis. Using the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) historical models and Representative Concentration Path- way (RCP) scenarios; along with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Ad- ministrations (NOAA) OLR satellite data, we determine if observed trends in OLR are forced by GHG emissions or …


How Did We Wind Up In Such An Unlikely Universe?, Michael Bass Jun 2016

How Did We Wind Up In Such An Unlikely Universe?, Michael Bass

UCF Forum

Not long ago the Public Broadcasting Service program NOVA presented an episode called “The Great Math Mystery.” It dealt with the many ways mathematical relationships and special numbers crop up when investigating the physical and natural world.


Coherent Beam Combining Of Ultrashort Laser Pulses.Pdf, Ahmad Azim Apr 2016

Coherent Beam Combining Of Ultrashort Laser Pulses.Pdf, Ahmad Azim

EGS Content

In this thesis, CBC of ultrashort laser pulses is investigated based upon the method known as divided-pulse amplification (DPA). Active, passive and hybrid DPA have been achieved in a flashlamp-pumped Nd:YAG laser seeded from a Ti:sapphire mode-locked laser. Picosecond pulses at a repetition rate of 2.5 Hz were amplified and combined to record energy of 216 mJ with a combination efficiency of 80%. Engineering of the Nd:YAG amplifier chain for high-efficiency energy extraction is presented. In addition, phasing of actively divided pulses with a CW pilot laser co-propagating with the pulsed beam is also demonstrated. Analysis of multiple DPA configurations …


Human-Robot Versus Human-Human Relationship Impact On Comfort Levels Regarding In Home Privacy, Keith Macarthur, Thomas Macgillivray, Eva Parkhurst, Peter Hancock Apr 2016

Human-Robot Versus Human-Human Relationship Impact On Comfort Levels Regarding In Home Privacy, Keith Macarthur, Thomas Macgillivray, Eva Parkhurst, Peter Hancock

EGS Content

When considering in-group vs. out-group concepts, certain degrees of human relationships naturally assume one of two categories. Roles such as immediate and extended family members and friends tend to fit quite nicely in the in-group category. Strangers, hired help, as well as acquaintances would likely be members of the out-group category due to a lack of personal relation to the perceiver. Though an out-group member may possess cultural, socioeconomic, or religious traits that an individual may perceive as in-group, the fact that they are an unknown stranger should immediately place them in the out-group. From [K1] this notion, it can …