Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Old Dominion University

Applied Mathematics

Chemotherapy

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

A Simple Mathematical-Model And Alternative Paradigm For Certain Chemotherapeutic Regimens, J. A. Adam, J. C. Panetta Oct 1995

A Simple Mathematical-Model And Alternative Paradigm For Certain Chemotherapeutic Regimens, J. A. Adam, J. C. Panetta

Mathematics & Statistics Faculty Publications

A simplified two-compartment model for cell-specific chemotherapy is analysed by reformulating the governing system of differential equations as a Schrodinger equation in time. With the choice of an exponentially decaying function representing the effects of chemotherapy on cycling tumor cells, the potential function V(t) is a Morse-type potential, well known in the quantum mechanical literature; and the solutions are obtainable in terms of confluent hypergeometric functions (or the related Whittaker functions). Because the chemotherapy is administered periodically, the potential V(t) is periodic also, and use is made of existing theory (Floquet theory) as applied to scattering by periodic potentials in …


Mathematical Models Of Chemotherapy, John Carl Panetta Apr 1995

Mathematical Models Of Chemotherapy, John Carl Panetta

Mathematics & Statistics Theses & Dissertations

Several mathematical models are developed to describe the effects of chemotherapy on both cancerous and normal tissue. Each model is defined by either a single homogeneous equation or a system of heterogeneous equations which describe the states of the normal and/or cancer cells. Periodic terms are added to model the effects of the chemotherapy. What we obtain are regions, in parameter space (dose and period), of acceptable drug regimens.

The models take into account various aspects of chemotherapy. These include, interactions between the cancer and normal tissue, cell specific chemotherapeutic drug, the use of non-constant parameters to aid in modeling …


A Logistic Model Of Periodic Chemotherapy, J. C. Panetta Jan 1995

A Logistic Model Of Periodic Chemotherapy, J. C. Panetta

Mathematics & Statistics Faculty Publications

A logistic differential equation with a time-varying periodic parameter is used to model the growth of cells, in particular cancer cells, in the presences of chemotherapeutic drugs. The chemotherapeutic effects are modeled by a periodic parameter that modifies the growth rate of the cell tissue. A negative growth rate represents the detrimental effects of the drugs. A simple criterion is obtained for the behavior of the chemotherapy.