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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Missouri University of Science and Technology

1974

<p>Thermochemistry<br />Organometallic compounds<br />Chemical kinetics</p>

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Kinetic And Thermodynamic Acidities Of Selected Weakly Acidic Hydrocarbons, Darrell R. Strait Jan 1974

Kinetic And Thermodynamic Acidities Of Selected Weakly Acidic Hydrocarbons, Darrell R. Strait

Doctoral Dissertations

"The kinetic and thermodynamic acidities in methanol for bromoform and phenylacetylene have been determined at various temperatures. The thermodynamic acidities of phenylacetylene were obtained through a quench method which involved tritium tagging of the phenylacetylene anions present at equilibrium. With the use of this method, a pKa of 18.34 for phenylacetylene at 0ºC was obtained. Through the use of these acidities, it was shown that the kinetics for these proton exchange processes are not diffusion controlled.

Isotope effects ( kH/ kD) were obtained for chloroform, bromoform and phenylacetylene at three temperatures (0ºC, -10ºC and -20ºC). …