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Accounting For Saturation Effects In Pulsed Infrared Laser Excited Photothermal Spectroscopy, Stephen E. Bialkowski
Accounting For Saturation Effects In Pulsed Infrared Laser Excited Photothermal Spectroscopy, Stephen E. Bialkowski
Stephen E. Bialkowski
Equations that relate photothermal lens focal lengths and photothermal deflection angles to saturation absorption coefficients are derived. These equations are derived for two-level absorbers with both homogeneously and inhomogeneously broadened transitions. Initial and time-dependent photothermal lens signals are calculated. Equations describing the zero-time signals are exact to within the simplifying assumptions of the derivation, while the time-dependent signals are approximate. The approximation is performed by the use of a finite series of Gaussian functions to model the temperature change profile distorted by nonlinear absorption. The excitation irradiance-dependent signal behavior for rectangular and exponential excitation pulse time profiles for homogeneously and …