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University of South Carolina

Faculty Publications

2012

Phosphorus

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Potential Role Of Inorganic Polyphosphate In The Cycling Of Phosphorus Within The Hypoxic Water Column Of Effingham Inlet, British Columbia, Julia M. Diaz, Ellery D. Ingall, Samuel D. Snow, Claudia R. Benitez-Nelson, Martial Taillefert, Jay A. Brandes Jun 2012

Potential Role Of Inorganic Polyphosphate In The Cycling Of Phosphorus Within The Hypoxic Water Column Of Effingham Inlet, British Columbia, Julia M. Diaz, Ellery D. Ingall, Samuel D. Snow, Claudia R. Benitez-Nelson, Martial Taillefert, Jay A. Brandes

Faculty Publications

[1] The upper basin of Effingham Inlet possesses permanently anoxic bottom waters, with a water column redox transition zone typically occurring at least 40 m above the sediment‐water interface. During our sampling campaign in April and July 2007, this redox transition zone was associated with sharp peaks in a variety of parameters, including soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) and total particulate phosphorus (TPP). Based on sequential extraction results, TPP maxima exhibited preferential accumulation of an operationally defined class of loosely adsorbed organic phosphorus (P), which may contain a substantial fraction of polyphosphate (poly‐P). This poly‐P may furthermore be involved in the …


Magnitude And Composition Of Sinking Particulate Phosphorus Fluxes In Santa Barbara Basin, California, Emily Sekula‐Wood, Claudia R. Benitez-Nelson, Melissa A. Bennett, Robert Thunell May 2012

Magnitude And Composition Of Sinking Particulate Phosphorus Fluxes In Santa Barbara Basin, California, Emily Sekula‐Wood, Claudia R. Benitez-Nelson, Melissa A. Bennett, Robert Thunell

Faculty Publications

[1] The composition and bioavailability of particulate P influence marine biological community production on both modern and geologic time‐scales, and continental margins play a critical role in the supply, modification, and storage of particulate P. This study examined particulate P cycling in the Santa Barbara Basin (SBB) off the coast of southern California using a ∼520 m deep‐moored sediment trap deployed from 1993–2006 and a sediment core collected in 2005 directly beneath the sediment trap at 590 m. Total particulate P (TPP), particulate inorganic P (PIP), and particulate organic P (POP) were quantified using a 5‐step sequential extraction method (SEDEX) …


The Transcriptome And Proteome Of The Diatom Thalassiosira Pseudonana Reveal A Diverse Phosphorus Stress Response, Sonya T. Dyhrman, Bethany D. Jenkins, Tatiana A. Rynearson, Mak A. Saito, Melissa L. Mercier, Harriet Alexander, Leann P. Whitney, Andrea Drzewianowski, Vladimir V. Bulygin, Erin M. Bertrand, Zhijin Wu, Claudia R. Benitez-Nelson, Abigail Heithoff Mar 2012

The Transcriptome And Proteome Of The Diatom Thalassiosira Pseudonana Reveal A Diverse Phosphorus Stress Response, Sonya T. Dyhrman, Bethany D. Jenkins, Tatiana A. Rynearson, Mak A. Saito, Melissa L. Mercier, Harriet Alexander, Leann P. Whitney, Andrea Drzewianowski, Vladimir V. Bulygin, Erin M. Bertrand, Zhijin Wu, Claudia R. Benitez-Nelson, Abigail Heithoff

Faculty Publications

Phosphorus (P) is a critical driver of phytoplankton growth and ecosystem function in the ocean. Diatoms are an abundant class of marine phytoplankton that are responsible for significant amounts of primary production. With the control they exert on the oceanic carbon cycle, there have been a number of studies focused on how diatoms respond to limiting macro and micronutrients such as iron and nitrogen. However, diatom physiological responses to P deficiency are poorly understood. Here, we couple deep sequencing of transcript tags and quantitative proteomics to analyze the diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana grown under P-replete and P-deficient conditions. A total of …