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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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New Jersey Institute of Technology

2023

Machine learning

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Continuum Modeling Of Active Nematics Via Data-Driven Equation Discovery, Connor Robertson May 2023

Continuum Modeling Of Active Nematics Via Data-Driven Equation Discovery, Connor Robertson

Dissertations

Data-driven modeling seeks to extract a parsimonious model for a physical system directly from measurement data. One of the most interpretable of these methods is Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy), which selects a relatively sparse linear combination of model terms from a large set of (possibly nonlinear) candidates via optimization. This technique has shown promise for synthetic data generated by numerical simulations but the application of the techniques to real data is less developed. This dissertation applies SINDy to video data from a bio-inspired system of mictrotubule-motor protein assemblies, an example of nonequilibrium dynamics that has posed a significant …