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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Statistics and Probability

UW Biostatistics Working Paper Series

2007

Censored data; Conditional model; Cumulative model; Likelihood approach; Mother to child transmission of HIV

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

A Censored Multinomial Regression Model For Perinatal Mother To Child Transmission Of Hiv, Charlotte C. Gard, Elizabeth R. Brown Jul 2007

A Censored Multinomial Regression Model For Perinatal Mother To Child Transmission Of Hiv, Charlotte C. Gard, Elizabeth R. Brown

UW Biostatistics Working Paper Series

In studies designed to estimate rates of perinatal mother to child transmission of HIV, HIV assays are scheduled at multiple points in time. Still infection status for some infants at some time points is often unknown, particularly when interim analyses are conducted. Logistic regression and Cox proportional hazards regression are commonly used to estimate covariate-adjusted transmission rates, but their methods for handling missing data may be inadequate. Here, we propose using censored multinomial regression models to estimate cumulative and conditional rates of HIV transmission. Through simulation, we show that the proposed methods perform better than standard logistic models in terms …