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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Statistics and Probability

COBRA

Series

2020

Marginal hazard ratio

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Estimating Marginal Hazard Ratios By Simultaneously Using A Set Of Propensity Score Models: A Multiply Robust Approach, Di Shu, Peisong Han, Rui Wang, Sengwee Toh Jan 2020

Estimating Marginal Hazard Ratios By Simultaneously Using A Set Of Propensity Score Models: A Multiply Robust Approach, Di Shu, Peisong Han, Rui Wang, Sengwee Toh

Harvard University Biostatistics Working Paper Series

The inverse probability weighted Cox model is frequently used to estimate marginal hazard ratios. Its validity requires a crucial condition that the propensity score model is correctly specified. To provide protection against misspecification of the propensity score model, we propose a weighted estimation method rooted in empirical likelihood theory. The proposed estimator is multiply robust in that it is guaranteed to be consistent when a set of postulated propensity score models contains a correctly specified model. Our simulation studies demonstrate satisfactory finite sample performance of the proposed method in terms of consistency and efficiency. We apply the proposed method to …