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Statistics and Probability

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USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

2014

HIV/AIDS

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Statistical Modeling And Prediction Of Hiv/Aids Prognosis: Bayesian Analyses Of Nonlinear Dynamic Mixtures, Xiaosun Lu Jul 2014

Statistical Modeling And Prediction Of Hiv/Aids Prognosis: Bayesian Analyses Of Nonlinear Dynamic Mixtures, Xiaosun Lu

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Statistical analyses and modeling have contributed greatly to our understanding of the pathogenesis of HIV-1 infection; they also provide guidance for the treatment of AIDS patients and evaluation of antiretroviral (ARV) therapies. Various statistical methods, nonlinear mixed-effects models in particular, have been applied to model the CD4 and viral load trajectories. A common assumption in these methods is all patients come from a homogeneous population following one mean trajectories. This assumption unfortunately obscures important characteristic difference between subgroups of patients whose response to treatment and whose disease trajectories are biologically different. It also may lack the robustness against population heterogeneity …