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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Physics

Theses/Dissertations

2007

Solar physics

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Long Exposure Point Spread Function Estimation From Solar Adaptive Optics Loop Data, Jose Marino May 2007

Long Exposure Point Spread Function Estimation From Solar Adaptive Optics Loop Data, Jose Marino

Dissertations

Adaptive optics (AG) systems provide partial correction to wavefront distortions introduced by the Earth's atmosphere. They have become an essential tool to obtain diffraction-limited observations from ground-based telescopes. However, the AG correction is only partial and post-processing with a good estimate of the point spread function (PSF) is required.

PSF estimates are impossible to measure directly during solar observations due to the lack of point sources in the field-of-view. Moreover, the highly variable day-time seeing conditions require the estimated PSF to be simultaneous with the captured image. A method is presented to estimate the long-exposure PSF of AG-corrected solar observations …


High Resolution Studies Of Complex Solar Active Regions, Na Deng Jan 2007

High Resolution Studies Of Complex Solar Active Regions, Na Deng

Dissertations

Flares and Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) are energetic events, which can even impact the near-Earth environment and are the principal source of space weather. Most of them originate in solar active regions. The most violent events are produced in sunspots with a complex magnetic field topology. Studying their morphology and dynamics is helpful in understanding the energy accumulation and release mechanisms for flares and CMEs, which are intriguing problems in solar physics.

The study of complex active regions is based on high-resolution observations from space missions and new instruments at the Big Bear Solar Observatory (BBSO). Adaptive optics (AG) in …