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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Organic Chemistry

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

2023

Nanoparticles

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New Methodologies For Sustainable Organic Synthesis In Water., Sudripet Sharma Aug 2023

New Methodologies For Sustainable Organic Synthesis In Water., Sudripet Sharma

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Water is stable, benign, and green solvent. Its usage as a solvent in organic synthesis is significantly enhanced by micellar catalysis. However, replacing water as a reaction medium in organic synthesis is not sufficient to meet the sustainability challenges—excessive organic solvents are still required for product isolation and purification. Notably, solvents used in syntheses contribute to more than 80% of waste generation. In addition to solvents, the use of palladium in large amounts is also a problem for the future as it is a precious, low-abundance metal, and its supply is dwindling. Therefore, this dissertation highlights the various sustainable protocols …