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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology

Louisiana State University

2019

Estuary; shoal margin collapse; channel-shoal morphodynamics; tidal bars; Western Scheldt; channel network; SEDIMENT TRANSPORT; WESTERN SCHELDT; BANK EROSION; UNIFIED VIEW; RIVER; FLOW; CURRENTS; MODEL; VEGETATION; EVOLUTION

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Effects Of Shoal Margin Collapses On The Morphodynamics Of A Sandy Estuary, M. R. Hiatt Jan 2019

Effects Of Shoal Margin Collapses On The Morphodynamics Of A Sandy Estuary, M. R. Hiatt

Faculty Publications

Shoal margin collapses of several million cubic meters have occurred in the Western Scheldt estuary, the Netherlands, on average five times a year over the last decades. While these collapses involve significant volumes of material, their effect on the channel-shoal morphology is unknown. We hypothesize that collapses dynamicize the channel-shoal interactions, which could impact the ecological functioning, flood safety, and navigation in the estuary. The objective is to investigate how locations, probability, type, and volume of shoal margin collapse affect the channel-shoal dynamics. We implemented an empirically validated parameterization for shoal margin collapses and tested its effect on simulated estuary …