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Natural Resources Management and Policy

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Journal

2016

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Plain Facts About Anthropogenic Global Climate Change And Warming: A Review, M. K. Cleaveland Jan 2016

Plain Facts About Anthropogenic Global Climate Change And Warming: A Review, M. K. Cleaveland

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Anthropogenic global climate change (AGC) is proceeding rapidly. The proximate cause is the greenhouse effect of carbon dioxide, methane and other greenhouse gases (GHG), which have rapidly accumulated in the atmosphere from burning fossil fuels and other human activities. Measurements of incoming and outgoing radiation have verified the warming imbalance. Effects manifest themselves in accelerating sea level rise and diminishment of the cryosphere. This has already created climatic refugees and water stress, and will destroy coastal infrastructure. It also impacts ecosystems and biodiversity in many ways. To avoid catastrophic effects, fossil fuel use must cease and carbon sinks must be …