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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences

Portland State University

Theses/Dissertations

2016

Enzymes

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Quef And Quef-Like: Diverse Chemistries In A Common Fold, Adriana Bon Ramos Aug 2016

Quef And Quef-Like: Diverse Chemistries In A Common Fold, Adriana Bon Ramos

Dissertations and Theses

The tunneling fold (T-Fold) superfamily is a small superfamily of enzymes found in organisms encompassing all kingdoms of life. Seven members have been identified thus far. Despite sharing a common three-dimensional structure these enzymes perform very diverse chemistries.

QueF is a bacterial NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase that catalyzes the reduction of the nitrile group of 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine (preQ0) to a primary amine (preQ1) in the queuosine biosynthetic pathway. Previous work on this enzyme has revealed the mechanism of reaction but the cofactor binding residues remain unknown. The experiments discussed herein aim to elucidate the role of residues lysine 80, …