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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Statistical Properties Of The Mc-Dagum And Related Distributions, Sasith Rajasooriya Apr 2013

Statistical Properties Of The Mc-Dagum And Related Distributions, Sasith Rajasooriya

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In this thesis, we present a new class of distributions called Mc-Dagum distribution. This class of distributions contains several distributions such as beta-Dagum, beta-Burr III, beta-Fisk and Dagum distributions as special cases. The hazard function, reverse hazard function, moments and mean residual life function are obtained. Inequality measures, entropy and Fisher information are presented. Maximum likelihood estimates of the model parameters are given.


Variational Methods On Elastic Curves, Daniel D. Rocker Apr 2013

Variational Methods On Elastic Curves, Daniel D. Rocker

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In this thesis we investigate elastic curves. These are curves with minimal bending energy as measured by the total squared curvature functional. We show that these can be computed by evolving curves in the direction of the negative gradient in certain Hilbert space settings. By discretizing the curves and using numerical integration, we compute approximate minimizers and display using computer graphics. We propose a conjecture based on the rotation number of a curve that predicts the critical point curves that minimize bending energy.


Approximate Similarity Reduction, Rui Zhang Apr 2013

Approximate Similarity Reduction, Rui Zhang

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The nonlinear K (n;1) equation with damping is investigated via the approximate homotopy symmetry method and approximate homotopy direct method. The approximate homotopy symmetry and homotopy similarity reduction equations of different orders are derived and the corresponding homotopy series reduction solutionsare obtained. As a result, the formal coincidence for both methods is displayed.


Pressure Poisson Method For The Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations Using Galerkin Finite Elements, John Cornthwaite Jan 2013

Pressure Poisson Method For The Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations Using Galerkin Finite Elements, John Cornthwaite

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In this thesis we examine the Navier-Stokes equations (NSE) with the continuity equation replaced by a pressure Poisson equation (PPE). Appropriate boundary conditions are developed for the PPE, which allow for a fully decoupled numerical scheme to recover the pressure. The variational form of the NSE with PPE is derived and used in the Galerkin Finite Element discretization. The Galerkin finite element method is then used to solve the NSE with PPE. Moderate accuracy is shown.


Full Newton Step Interior Point Method For Linear Complementarity Problem Over Symmetric Cones, Andrii Berdnikov Jan 2013

Full Newton Step Interior Point Method For Linear Complementarity Problem Over Symmetric Cones, Andrii Berdnikov

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In this thesis, we present a new Feasible Interior-Point Method (IPM) for Linear Complementarity Problem (LPC) over Symmetric Cones. The advantage of this method lies in that it uses full Newton-steps, thus, avoiding the calculation of the step size at each iteration. By suitable choice of parameters we prove the global convergence of iterates which always stay in the the central path neighborhood. A global convergence of the method is proved and an upper bound for the number of iterations necessary to find ε-approximate solution of the problem is presented.