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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Geology

Western University

Theses/Dissertations

2013

Geochemistry

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

New Mineralogical And Geochemical Characterization Of Martian Meteorites: Implications For Habitability And Astrobiological Exploration Of Mars, Jared N. Shivak Aug 2013

New Mineralogical And Geochemical Characterization Of Martian Meteorites: Implications For Habitability And Astrobiological Exploration Of Mars, Jared N. Shivak

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Mars is thought to have shared many similarities with the Earth during its history, leading to extensive research into the potential for life to arise on Mars. Here, a thorough mineralogical and geochemical characterization of primary and secondary phases in Martian meteorites Los Angeles, Zagami, and Nakhla was performed. This novel approach assesses their potential to host life and build on previous studies that focused on either astrobiological or geological factors. These meteorites were found to contain abundant iron-rich phases that can act as microbial substrates. Investigation of alteration phases in Nakhla allowed for the identification of a new secondary …