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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Geology

University of Wisconsin Milwaukee

Theses/Dissertations

2018

Geochemistry

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Characterizing The Geochemical Changes Across A Strain Gradient In The Beja-Acebuches Metabasites Due To Retrograde Metamorphism And Fluid Flow Along The Southern Iberian Shear Zone, Sheryl Stephenson May 2018

Characterizing The Geochemical Changes Across A Strain Gradient In The Beja-Acebuches Metabasites Due To Retrograde Metamorphism And Fluid Flow Along The Southern Iberian Shear Zone, Sheryl Stephenson

Theses and Dissertations

The Southern Iberian Shear Zone (SISZ), SW Spain, provides an ideal location to study the effects of syntectonic fluid on rock chemistry, deformation, and metamorphism. The SISZ is a 60km long, 300-500m wide shear zone, striking 115 and dipping approximately 50 degrees to the NNE, that follows the contact between metamorphosed MORB-derived Acebuches metabasites (AB) of the Ossa-Morena zone and the metamorphosed Pulo do Lobo (PdL) accretionary prism. Both units underwent two deformational events: 1) a HT/LP event that reached amphibolite facies and significantly dehydrated the rocks, and 2) a retrograde metamorphic event from amphibolite-greenschist facies that required the addition …


Hydrothermal Alteration At Devil's Kitchen In The Lassen Volcanic National Park: A Mars Analogue, Andy Wanta May 2018

Hydrothermal Alteration At Devil's Kitchen In The Lassen Volcanic National Park: A Mars Analogue, Andy Wanta

Theses and Dissertations

The Devil’s Kitchen hydrothermal site, within the Lassen Volcanic National Park, has hydrothermal features that cover a wide range of pH conditions (2-7). Analysis of mineral precipitates, hot spring mud, unaltered substrate rock, and hot spring and meteoric water reveal a wide variety of alteration minerals, geochemical conditions, and water chemistry. Mineral suites included primary igneous phases, silica phases, clay minerals, and sulfate phases. Aluminum sulfates are the dominant sulfate species present with abundant Na+, Fe3+, and Ca2+ sulfate phases and less common K+ sulfates. Amorphous silica precipitates were observed in three samples from a near-neutral hot spring and one …