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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Geology

University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Theses/Dissertations

2021

Mars

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Planetary Processes Active And Ancient: Hollowing On Mercury, Ancient Crust Formation On Mars, And Identifying Mars-Analog Habitats., Michael Steven Phillips Aug 2021

Planetary Processes Active And Ancient: Hollowing On Mercury, Ancient Crust Formation On Mars, And Identifying Mars-Analog Habitats., Michael Steven Phillips

Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation comprises a thermophysical model that shows elemental sulfur may be involved in the potentially active processes that form enigmatic features called hollows on the Mercurian surface, a suite of remote sensing techniques that unveil anorthositic rocks in ancient martian crust, and deep learning to discover the spatial resolutions necessary to identify astrobiology targets in images of Mars analog landscapes.

On Mercury, hollows are high-reflectance, flat-floored depressions observed nearly globally. Hollows are thought to form via sublimation, or a “sublimation-like” process, but the identity of the sublimating phase is poorly constrained. To better understand which phase might be responsible …