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Geology

Oberlin

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Extreme Oxygen Isotope Zoning In Garnet And Zircon From A Metachert Block In Melange Reveals Metasomatism At The Peak Of Subduction Metamorphism, F. Zeb Page, Emilia M. Cameron, Clara Margaret Flood, Jeffrey W. Dobbins, Michael J. Spicuzza, Kouki Kitajima, Ariel Strickland, Takayuki Ushikubo, Christopher G. Mattinson, John W. Valley Jul 2019

Extreme Oxygen Isotope Zoning In Garnet And Zircon From A Metachert Block In Melange Reveals Metasomatism At The Peak Of Subduction Metamorphism, F. Zeb Page, Emilia M. Cameron, Clara Margaret Flood, Jeffrey W. Dobbins, Michael J. Spicuzza, Kouki Kitajima, Ariel Strickland, Takayuki Ushikubo, Christopher G. Mattinson, John W. Valley

Faculty & Staff Scholarship

A tectonic block of garnet quartzite in the amphibolite-facies melange of the Catalina Schist (Santa Catalina Island, California, USA) records the metasomatic pre-treatment of high-delta O-18 sediments as they enter the subduction zone. The block is primarily quartz, but contains two generations of garnet that record extreme oxygen isotope disequilibrium and inverse fractionations between garnet cores and matrix quartz. Rare millimeter-scale garnet crystals record prograde cation zoning patterns, whereas more abundant similar to 200-mu m-diameter crystals have the same composition as rims on the larger garnets. Garnets of both generations have high-delta O-18 cores (20.8 parts per thousand-26.3 parts per …


Ion Microprobe Analysis Of Oxygen Isotopes In Garnets Of Complex Chemistry, F. Zeb Page, Noriko T. Kita, John W. Valley Feb 2010

Ion Microprobe Analysis Of Oxygen Isotopes In Garnets Of Complex Chemistry, F. Zeb Page, Noriko T. Kita, John W. Valley

Faculty & Staff Scholarship

Accurate ion microprobe analysis of oxygen isotope ratios in garnet is possible if appropriate standards are employed to correct for instrumental bias, a component of which depends on the cation chemistry of the analyzed mineral. In this study, 26 garnet standards (including 14 new standards) that span the compositional range of pyrope, almandine, grossular, spessartine, and andradite were analyzed repeatedly by ion microprobe to develop a new method of correcting for instrumental bias in garnets. All analyses were normalized to a single master garnet standard (UWG-2) before bias from cation composition was considered. Bias due to cation composition in garnet …