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Augustana College

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Copper

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Elemental Contamination Of An Ancient Copper Mine In Killarney, Ireland, Courtney Chouinard May 2017

Elemental Contamination Of An Ancient Copper Mine In Killarney, Ireland, Courtney Chouinard

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Ross Island Copper Mine, located in Killarney National Park, Killarney, Ireland, is known for archeological artifacts of copper from the Bronze Age. Copper production surged in the late 1700s and into the mid-1800s. The mine included both open pits (e.g. Blue Hole) and underground excavations (e.g. Western Mine). Copper veins were found in the Mississippian-aged limestone bedrock along with chalcopyrite and tennantite ore. In 1912, tourism had become the main source of income in the area, and the mines and the land surrounding them were remediated and became a part of the national park. Mine shafts were filled in, waste …