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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Biotransformation Of Organic Wood Preservatives By Micro-Organisms, Diana Nasirumbi Obanda Jan 2008

Biotransformation Of Organic Wood Preservatives By Micro-Organisms, Diana Nasirumbi Obanda

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Wood products are treated with biocides to prevent biodegradation by bacteria, fungi, and insects. Much attention is being directed towards testing of metal-free organic preservative systems. The major disadvantage of organics is that they are biotransformed by micro-organisms in soil and wood. This study explored the biotransformation of the fungicide tebuconazole by a bacteria species (Pseudomonas fluorescens), the mold (Trichoderma harzianum), the white rot fungus (Phanerochaete chrysosporium) and the brown rot (Meruliporia incrassata). After incubation of cultures spiked with tebuconazole, samples were analyzed for chemical remaining and metabolites. M. incrassata, T. harzianum, and the bacterium all cleaved the 1, 2, …


Identification Of Quantitative Trait Loci Influencing Early Height Growth In Longleaf Pine (Pinus Palustris Mill), Lisha Wu Jan 2008

Identification Of Quantitative Trait Loci Influencing Early Height Growth In Longleaf Pine (Pinus Palustris Mill), Lisha Wu

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

The delay in early height growth (EHG) has been a limiting factor for artificial regeneration of longleaf pine (Pinus palustris Mill.). Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) markers have been used to map the genome and quantitative trait loci controlling the EHG in a backcross family (longleaf pine x slash pine) x longleaf pine. A total of 228 locus specific SSR markers were screened against 6 longleaf pine recurrent parents and a sample of 7 longlef x slash pine hybrid parents. In total, 135 polymorphic markers were identified. Based on the genetic variance in EHG, available sample size, and the number of …


Rice Straw Fiber Polymer Composites: Thermal And Mechanical Performance, Fei Yao Jan 2008

Rice Straw Fiber Polymer Composites: Thermal And Mechanical Performance, Fei Yao

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Rice straw fiber can be considered as important potential reinforcing filler for thermoplastic composite because of its lignocellulosic characteristics. It is thus of practical significance to understand and predict the thermal decomposition process of rice straw fibers. A method proposed by Málek, Šesták, and co-workers was used to investigate and model thermal decomposition process of common natural fibers with detailed analysis on rice straw system. Assuming a global model occurring within the entire degradation of natural fibers with consideration of fiber as one pseudo-component, model can be used to describe both isothermal and non-isothermal degradation process of most selected fibers …