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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Evaluation Of Striped Bass Stocks In Virginia, Monitoring And Tagging Studies, 2010-2014 Progress Report, 1 September 2012 - 31 August 2013, Philip W. Sadler, Matthew W. Smith, John M. Hoenig, Shelley E. Sullivan, Robert E. Harris, Lydia M. Goins Dec 2013

Evaluation Of Striped Bass Stocks In Virginia, Monitoring And Tagging Studies, 2010-2014 Progress Report, 1 September 2012 - 31 August 2013, Philip W. Sadler, Matthew W. Smith, John M. Hoenig, Shelley E. Sullivan, Robert E. Harris, Lydia M. Goins

Reports

This report presents the results of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) tagging and monitoring activities in Virginia during the period 1 September 2012 through 31 August 2013. It includes an assessment of the biological characteristics of striped bass taken from the 2013 spring spawning run, estimates of annual survival and fishing mortality based on annual spring tagging, and the results of the study that documents the prevalence of mycobacterial infections of striped bass in Chesapeake Bay. The information contained in this report is required by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission and is used to implement a coordinated management plan for …


Skill Assessment Of Multiple Models In The Chesapeake Bay, I. D. Irby, M. Friedrichs, C. Feng, C. Friedrichs Nov 2013

Skill Assessment Of Multiple Models In The Chesapeake Bay, I. D. Irby, M. Friedrichs, C. Feng, C. Friedrichs

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Comparison Of Hydrodynamic And Water Quality Models Of The Chesapeake Bay: Results Of The Ioos Coastal Ocean Modeling Testbed, I Irby, M. Friedrichs, C. Feng, R. Hood Nov 2013

Comparison Of Hydrodynamic And Water Quality Models Of The Chesapeake Bay: Results Of The Ioos Coastal Ocean Modeling Testbed, I Irby, M. Friedrichs, C. Feng, R. Hood

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Controls On Particle Settling Velocity And Bed Erodibility In The Presence Of Muddy Flocs And Biologically Packaged Pellets: Modeling Study Utilizing The York 3-D Hydrodynamic Cohesive Bed Model, K. A. Fall, Courtney K. Harris, Carl T. Friedrichs, J. P. Rinehimer Nov 2013

Controls On Particle Settling Velocity And Bed Erodibility In The Presence Of Muddy Flocs And Biologically Packaged Pellets: Modeling Study Utilizing The York 3-D Hydrodynamic Cohesive Bed Model, K. A. Fall, Courtney K. Harris, Carl T. Friedrichs, J. P. Rinehimer

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Skill Assessment Of Multiple Models In The Chesapeake Bay, I. D. Irby, M. Friedrichs, C. Feng, R. Hood Nov 2013

Skill Assessment Of Multiple Models In The Chesapeake Bay, I. D. Irby, M. Friedrichs, C. Feng, R. Hood

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Controls On Particle Settling Velocity And Bed Erodibility In The Presence Of Muddy Flocs And Pellets As Inferred By Advs, York River Estuary, Virginia, Usa, K. A. Fall, C. T. Friedrichs, G. M. Cartwright Nov 2013

Controls On Particle Settling Velocity And Bed Erodibility In The Presence Of Muddy Flocs And Pellets As Inferred By Advs, York River Estuary, Virginia, Usa, K. A. Fall, C. T. Friedrichs, G. M. Cartwright

Presentations

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Reworking Of Flood Deposits On The Waipaoa Shelf, New Zealand: Buoyant And Gravity-Driven Fluxes, J. M. Moriarty, Courtney K. Harris, Carl T. Friedrichs, M. G. Hadfield Nov 2013

Reworking Of Flood Deposits On The Waipaoa Shelf, New Zealand: Buoyant And Gravity-Driven Fluxes, J. M. Moriarty, Courtney K. Harris, Carl T. Friedrichs, M. G. Hadfield

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Sediment Settling Velocity From Advs And Settling Tubes: Agreement Over A Range Of Particle Types And Hydrodynamic Conditions, G. M. Cartwright, C. T. Friedrichs, S. J. Smith Nov 2013

Sediment Settling Velocity From Advs And Settling Tubes: Agreement Over A Range Of Particle Types And Hydrodynamic Conditions, G. M. Cartwright, C. T. Friedrichs, S. J. Smith

Presentations

No abstract provided.


York County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods And Guidelines, Marcia Berman, Karinna Nunez, Sharon Killeen, Tamia Rudnicky, Carl Hershner, Kory Angstadt, David Stanhope, David Weiss, Karen Duhring, Christine Tombleson Nov 2013

York County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods And Guidelines, Marcia Berman, Karinna Nunez, Sharon Killeen, Tamia Rudnicky, Carl Hershner, Kory Angstadt, David Stanhope, David Weiss, Karen Duhring, Christine Tombleson

Reports

The data inventory developed for the Shoreline Inventory is based on a three tiered shoreline assessment approach. In most cases this assessment characterizes conditions that can be observed from a small boat navigating along the shoreline. The three tiered shoreline assessment approach divides the shorezone into three regions: 1) the immediate riparian zone, evaluated for land use; 2) the bank, evaluated for height, stability, cover and natural protection; and 3) the shoreline, describing the presence of shoreline structures for shore protection and recreational purposes.

The 2009 Inventory for York County was updated using on-screen, digitizing techniques in ArcMap v10.0 while …


Recent Field Observations Of Mixed And Cohesive Sediment Particle Properties In Coastal And Estuarine Environments, C. T. Friedrichs Oct 2013

Recent Field Observations Of Mixed And Cohesive Sediment Particle Properties In Coastal And Estuarine Environments, C. T. Friedrichs

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Comparison Of Sontek Advocean-Hydras And Nortek Adv Vectors For Measuring Suspended Sediment Concentration Via Acoustic Backscatter, G. M. Cartwright, C. T. Friedrichs, R. Pico Vila, P. D. Panetta Oct 2013

Comparison Of Sontek Advocean-Hydras And Nortek Adv Vectors For Measuring Suspended Sediment Concentration Via Acoustic Backscatter, G. M. Cartwright, C. T. Friedrichs, R. Pico Vila, P. D. Panetta

Presentations

No abstract provided.


2012 Chesapeake Bay Sav Coverage, Sav Data Administrator, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Oct 2013

2012 Chesapeake Bay Sav Coverage, Sav Data Administrator, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Data

Abstract: The 2012 Chesapeake Bay SAV Coverage was mapped from 1:24,000 black and white aerial photography to assess water quality in the Bay. Each area of SAV was interpreted from the rectified photography and classified into one of four density classes by the percentage of cover. The SAV beds were entered into an SDE GIS fetaure class using the quality control procedures documented below. The dataset contains all SAV areas that were identified from the areas flown. Some areas that are presumed to contain no SAV were not flown. Some small beds, particularly along narrow tributaries may not have been …


Combining Observations And Numerical Model Results To Improve Estimates Of Hypoxic Volume Within The Chesapeake Bay, A. Bever, M. Friedrichs, C. Friedrichs, M. Scully Oct 2013

Combining Observations And Numerical Model Results To Improve Estimates Of Hypoxic Volume Within The Chesapeake Bay, A. Bever, M. Friedrichs, C. Friedrichs, M. Scully

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Collaborative Opportunities With The Physical Sciences Research Group, C. T. Friedrichs Oct 2013

Collaborative Opportunities With The Physical Sciences Research Group, C. T. Friedrichs

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Estuarine Sediment Dynamics, C T. Friedrichs Oct 2013

Estuarine Sediment Dynamics, C T. Friedrichs

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Charles City County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods And Guidelines, Marcia Berman, Julie G. Bradshaw, Carl Hershner, Sharon Killeen, Karinna Nunez, Tamia Rudnicky, Kory Angstadt Oct 2013

Charles City County, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods And Guidelines, Marcia Berman, Julie G. Bradshaw, Carl Hershner, Sharon Killeen, Karinna Nunez, Tamia Rudnicky, Kory Angstadt

Reports

The data inventory developed for the Shoreline Inventory is based on a three tiered shoreline assessment approach. In most cases this assessment characterizes conditions that can be observed from a small boat navigating along the shoreline. The three tiered shoreline assessment approach divides the shorezone into three regions:

1) the immediate riparian zone, evaluated for land use; 2) the bank, evaluated for height, stability, cover and natural protection; and 3) the shoreline, describing the presence of shoreline structures for shore protection and recreational purposes. GPS registered videography was used to collect data on conditions observed in the field.

Three GIS …


Use Of Guidance To Preserve And Protect Wetlands, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Oct 2013

Use Of Guidance To Preserve And Protect Wetlands, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

Rivers & Coast is a periodic publication of the Center for Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute of Marine Science. The goal of Rivers & Coast is to keep readers well informed of current scientific understanding behind key environmental issues related to watershed rivers and coastal ecosystems of the Chesapeake Bay.


City Of Suffolk, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods And Guidelines, Marcia Berman, Karinna Nunez, Sharon Killeen, Tamia Rudnicky, Kory Angstadt, David Weiss, Carl Hershner Oct 2013

City Of Suffolk, Virginia Shoreline Inventory Report Methods And Guidelines, Marcia Berman, Karinna Nunez, Sharon Killeen, Tamia Rudnicky, Kory Angstadt, David Weiss, Carl Hershner

Reports

The data inventory developed for the Shoreline Inventory is based on a three tiered shoreline assessment approach. In most cases this assessment characterizes conditions that can be observed from a small boat navigating along the shoreline. The three tiered shoreline assessment approach divides the shorezone into three regions:

1) the immediate riparian zone, evaluated for land use; 2) the bank, evaluated for height, stability, cover and natural protection; and 3) the shoreline, describing the presence of shoreline structures for shore protection and recreational purposes. GPS registered videography was used to collect data on conditions observed in the field.

Three GIS …


Development Of A Coastal Resources Certificate Program For Marine Contractors & Consultants, Karen Duhring, Julie Bradshaw Oct 2013

Development Of A Coastal Resources Certificate Program For Marine Contractors & Consultants, Karen Duhring, Julie Bradshaw

Reports

The Center for Coastal Resources Management at VIMS has been engaged with continuing education and training for a mixed audience over the past 35 years. Marine contractors and consultants play an important role in the evolving field of tidal shoreline management. This Creative Adaptation Fund project investigated the unique training needs of this private sector audience and attempted to define the best format and delivery for a Coastal Resources Certificate Program. It was determined that training needs for shoreline professionals can be met with a multi‐day short course that includes both classroom and field settings. This private sector audience expressed …


Empirical Investigation Of The Factors Influencing Marine Applications Of Emi, V. A. Bell, T. D. Steinhurst, C. Friedrichs Sep 2013

Empirical Investigation Of The Factors Influencing Marine Applications Of Emi, V. A. Bell, T. D. Steinhurst, C. Friedrichs

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Dune Monitoring Data Update Summary: 2013, Donna A. Milligan, C. Scott Hardaway Jr., George R. Thomas Sep 2013

Dune Monitoring Data Update Summary: 2013, Donna A. Milligan, C. Scott Hardaway Jr., George R. Thomas

Reports

The Shoreline Studies Program at VIMS established a beach and dune monitoring program for nine sites around the Virginia portion of Chesapeake Bay (Milligan et al., 2005). These sites were monitored twice yearly for four years (2001-2004). In addition to three years of relatively calm conditions, these data included the impact of Hurricane Isabel, a nearly 100-yr event, on the Bay’s shorelines. The shoreline’s change due to the storm and their subsequent short-term recovery was documented by this data. Since the end of the monitoring program other events have impacted Chesapeake Bay shorelines. In order to document the longer-term recovery …


West Antarctic Peninsula: An Ice-Dependent Coastal Marine Ecosystem In Transition, Hugh Ducklow, William R. Fraser, Michael P. Meredith, Sharon E. Stammerjohn, Scott C. Doney, Douglas G. Martinson, Sevrine F. Sailley, Oscar M. Schofield, Deborah K. Steinberg, Hugh Venables, Charles Amsler Sep 2013

West Antarctic Peninsula: An Ice-Dependent Coastal Marine Ecosystem In Transition, Hugh Ducklow, William R. Fraser, Michael P. Meredith, Sharon E. Stammerjohn, Scott C. Doney, Douglas G. Martinson, Sevrine F. Sailley, Oscar M. Schofield, Deborah K. Steinberg, Hugh Venables, Charles Amsler

VIMS Articles

The extent, duration, and seasonality of sea ice and glacial discharge strongly influence Antarctic marine ecosystems. Most organisms' life cycles in this region are attuned to ice seasonality The annual retreat and melting of sea ice in the austral spring stratifies the upper ocean, triggering large phytoplankton blooms. The magnitude of the blooms is proportional to the winter extent of ice cover, which can act as a barrier to wind mixing. Antarctic krill, one of the most abundant metazoan populations on Earth, consume phytoplankton blooms dominated by large diatoms. Krill, in turn, support a large biomass of predators, including penguins, …


Shoreline Evolution: Northampton County, Virginia Chesapeake Bay Shoreline 2013, Donna A. Milligan, Christine A. Wilcox, C. Scott Hardaway Jr. Sep 2013

Shoreline Evolution: Northampton County, Virginia Chesapeake Bay Shoreline 2013, Donna A. Milligan, Christine A. Wilcox, C. Scott Hardaway Jr.

Reports

Northampton County is situated along Virginia’s Eastern Shore (Figure 1). Because the County’s shoreline is continually changing, determining where the shoreline was in the past, how far and how fast it is moving, and what factors drive shoreline change will help define the shoreline’s future movement. These rates and patterns of shore change along Chesapeake Bay’s estuarine shores will differ through time as winds, waves, tides and currents shape and modify coastlines by eroding, transporting and depositing sediments. The purpose of this report is to document how the Chesapeake Bay shoreline of Northampton County has evolved since 1938. Aerial imagery …


Applications Of Acoustics And Optics For The Characterization Of Suspended Particulate Matter Within An Estuarine Observing System, G. M. Cartwright Jun 2013

Applications Of Acoustics And Optics For The Characterization Of Suspended Particulate Matter Within An Estuarine Observing System, G. M. Cartwright

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Combining Observations And Models To Improve Estimates Of Chesapeake Bay Hypoxic Volume, A. J. Bever, M. A.M. Friedrichs, C. T. Friedrichs, M. E. Scully May 2013

Combining Observations And Models To Improve Estimates Of Chesapeake Bay Hypoxic Volume, A. J. Bever, M. A.M. Friedrichs, C. T. Friedrichs, M. E. Scully

Presentations

No abstract provided.


Virginia Game Fish Tagging Program Annual Report 2012, Susanna Musick, Lewis Gillingham May 2013

Virginia Game Fish Tagging Program Annual Report 2012, Susanna Musick, Lewis Gillingham

Reports

Through 2012, the Virginia Game Fish Tagging Program has maintained a 18-year database of records for tagged and recaptured fish. The program is a cooperative project of the Virginia Saltwater Fishing Tournament (under the Virginia Marine Resources Commission-VMRC) and the Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS) of the College of William and Mary (under the VIMS Marine Advisory Program).


Monitoring Relative Abundance Of American Shad In Virginia Rivers 2012 Annual Report, Eric J. Hilton, Rob Latour, Brian Watkins, Ashleigh Magee Apr 2013

Monitoring Relative Abundance Of American Shad In Virginia Rivers 2012 Annual Report, Eric J. Hilton, Rob Latour, Brian Watkins, Ashleigh Magee

Reports

Concern about the decline in landings of American shad (Alosa sapidissima) along the Atlantic coast prompted the development of an interstate fisheries management plan (FMP) under the auspices of the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Management Program (ASMFC 1999). Legislation enables imposition of federal sanctions on fishing in those states that fail to comply with the FMP. To be in compliance, coastal states are required to implement and maintain fishery-dependent and fishery-independent monitoring programs as specified by the FMP. For Virginia, these requirements include spawning stock assessments, the collection of biological data on the spawning run (e.g., age-structure, sex ratio, and …


The Launch: Comprehensive Coastal Resource Management Plans For Local Governments, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Apr 2013

The Launch: Comprehensive Coastal Resource Management Plans For Local Governments, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

Rivers & Coast is a periodic publication of the Center for Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute of Marine Science. The goal of Rivers & Coast is to keep readers well informed of current scientific understanding behind key environmental issues related to watershed rivers and coastal ecosystems of the Chesapeake Bay.


Lynnhaven River Shoreline Management Plan, C. Scott Hardaway Jr., Donna A. Milligan, Christine A. Wilcox, Mary C. Cox, Marcia Berman, Tamia Rudnicky, Karinna Nunez, Sharon Killeen Apr 2013

Lynnhaven River Shoreline Management Plan, C. Scott Hardaway Jr., Donna A. Milligan, Christine A. Wilcox, Mary C. Cox, Marcia Berman, Tamia Rudnicky, Karinna Nunez, Sharon Killeen

Reports

The shores of Lynnhaven River are fairly sheltered coasts. In addition, much of the shoreline has existing hardened shore protection. However, much of Lynnhaven River’s shoreline is suitable for a “Living Shoreline” approach to shore-line management. The Commonwealth of Virginia has adopted policy stating that Living Shorelines are the preferred alternative for erosion control along tidal waters in Virginia (http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe?111+ful+CHAP0885+pdf). The policy defines a Living Shoreline as …”a shoreline management practice that provides erosion control and water quality benefits; protects, restores or enhances natural shoreline habitat; and
maintains coastal processes through the strategic placement of plants, stone, sand …


Rehoboth Bay, Delaware Shoreline Inventory Report Methods And Guidelines, Marcia Berman, Sharon Killeen, Carl Hershner, Karinna Nunez, Karen Reay, Kory Angstadt, Tamia Rudnicky, Dan Schatt, David Stanhope Apr 2013

Rehoboth Bay, Delaware Shoreline Inventory Report Methods And Guidelines, Marcia Berman, Sharon Killeen, Carl Hershner, Karinna Nunez, Karen Reay, Kory Angstadt, Tamia Rudnicky, Dan Schatt, David Stanhope

Reports

Shoreline Situation Reports (SSR) were first generated by VIMS in the 1970's to report the condition and status of the shore lands. The SSR series were published in hardcopy on a county by county basis for each of the Tidewater Virginia localities. The reports were intended to assist planners, managers, and regulators in decisions pertaining to management of coastal areas and natural resources therein. This is the first Shoreline Inventory Report for the Rehoboth Bay section of Delaware. Data collected describes conditions in the immediate riparian zone, the bank, and along the shore. There are three shapefiles that are part …