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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Evaluation Of Striped Bass Stocks In Virginia, Monitoring And Tagging Studies, 1999-2003 Annual Report, 1 September 1999 - 31 October 2000, Philip W. Sadler, Robert E. Harris, John E. Olney, Robert J. Latour Dec 2000

Evaluation Of Striped Bass Stocks In Virginia, Monitoring And Tagging Studies, 1999-2003 Annual Report, 1 September 1999 - 31 October 2000, Philip W. Sadler, Robert E. Harris, John E. Olney, Robert J. Latour

Reports

To document continued compliance with Federal law, the Anadromous Fishes Program of the Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS) has monitored the size and age composition, sex ratio and maturity schedules of the spawning striped bass stock in the Rappahannock River since December 1981 utilizing commercial pound nets and, since 1991, variable-mesh experimental gill nets. Spawning stock assessment was expanded to include the James River in 1994 utilizing 11 commercial fyke nets and variable-mesh experimental gill nets. The use of fyke nets was discontinued after 1997. In conjunction with the monitoring studies, tagging programs have been conducted in the James …


Middlesex County Shoreline Situation Report, Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Sharon Dewing, J. B. Glover, Carl Hershner, Tamia Rudnicky, Daniel E. Schatt, Kevin Skunda Dec 2000

Middlesex County Shoreline Situation Report, Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Sharon Dewing, J. B. Glover, Carl Hershner, Tamia Rudnicky, Daniel E. Schatt, Kevin Skunda

Reports

No abstract provided.


Virginia Marina Needs Assessment: Summary Statistics, Thomas J. Murray Nov 2000

Virginia Marina Needs Assessment: Summary Statistics, Thomas J. Murray

Reports

In an effort to support Virginia's application for federal grant funds under the Department of Interior's "Boating Infrastructure Grant Program" (Grants), the Marina Technical Advisory Program (MT AP) at the Virginia Institute of Marine Science has undertaken assessment of the state's recreational boating infrastructure needs.1 A total of $32 million has been authorized over four years to fund this new program. It is designed to help states develop and maintain facilities for transient non-trailerable (26' and over) recreational boats. The Virginia Department of Health (VDOH) is providing overall leadership in the Boating Infrastructure Grants process supported by the The Virginia …


The Virginia Wetlands Report Vol. 15, No. 3, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Oct 2000

The Virginia Wetlands Report Vol. 15, No. 3, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Virginia Wetlands Reports

  • Fiddler Crab. William L. Roberts
  • CCI Develops New Online GIS Resources. Marcia Berman
  • Increasing the Probability of Success in the Construction of Marshes in Coastal Virginia. Kirk J. Havens, Lyle M. Varnell,and Bryan D. Watts
  • VIMS Shoreline Reports to Be Updated and Go Online.


Mathews County Shoreline Situation Report (2000), Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Sharon Dewing, J. B. Glover, Carl Hershner, Tamia Rudnicky, Dan Schatt, Kevin Skunda Oct 2000

Mathews County Shoreline Situation Report (2000), Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Sharon Dewing, J. B. Glover, Carl Hershner, Tamia Rudnicky, Dan Schatt, Kevin Skunda

Reports

No abstract provided.


Changes In Bacterioplankton Metabolic Capabilities Along A Salinity Gradient In The York River Estuary, Virginia, Usa, G. E. Schultz, H. W. Ducklow Sep 2000

Changes In Bacterioplankton Metabolic Capabilities Along A Salinity Gradient In The York River Estuary, Virginia, Usa, G. E. Schultz, H. W. Ducklow

VIMS Articles

Changes in metabolic capabilities of bacterial communities along the estuarine salinity gradient may affect the extent of organic matter processing and bacterial growth and accumulation during transit through the system; As part of a larger study of estuarine microbial processes, we attempted to quantify differences in bacterial community structure using Biolog plates. Biolog GN plates (Biolog, Inc., Hayward, CA, USA) were used to determine differences in bacterioplankton community metabolic potential. Biolog GN microplates are 96-well microtiter plates in which each well contains an individual carbon source as well the redox dye tetrazolium violet. As bacteria grow and oxidize each substrate, …


Virginia's Public Beach Board 20 Years Of Coastal Management, Donna A. Milligan, C. Scott Hardaway Jr. Sep 2000

Virginia's Public Beach Board 20 Years Of Coastal Management, Donna A. Milligan, C. Scott Hardaway Jr.

Reports

No abstract provided.


Environmental Survey Of Potential Sand Resource Sites, Offshore Delaware And Maryland : Final Report, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Aug 2000

Environmental Survey Of Potential Sand Resource Sites, Offshore Delaware And Maryland : Final Report, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

  • Technical summary / Carl H. Hobbs
  • Non-technical summary / Carl H. Hobbs
  • Part. 1. Benthic mapping and resource evaluation of potential sand mining areas, offshore Mayland and Delaware, 1998-1999 / G.R. Cutter and R.J. Diaz
  • Part. 2. Transitory species (vertebrate nekton) / John A. Musick
  • Part. 3. Literature survey of reproductive finfish and ichthyoplankton present in proposed sand mining locations within the Middle Atlantic Bight / John Olney, Donna Marie Bilkovic
  • Part. 4. Potential modifications to waves due to dredging and other oceanographic considerations / Jerome P.-Y. Maa, Sung C. Kim
  • Part. 5. Maryland-Delaware shoreline : long-term trends and short-term …


Rapidan River Watershed Riparian Restoration Assessment, Friends Of The Rappahannock, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Aug 2000

Rapidan River Watershed Riparian Restoration Assessment, Friends Of The Rappahannock, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

A canoe based GPS survey was conducted of 111 miles of the Rapidan River and its major tributaries. The purpose of the survey was to collect the necessary baseline data to support the prioritization of stream reaches in the Rapidan River watershed for future streambank and/or riparian corridor restoration projects.

The data were post-processed and overlaid onto digital color orthophoto quarter quad images at a scale of 1: 12,000 (resolution = 2 meters). Areas with critical erosion and/or riparian restoration needs were prioritized based on the analyzed features.


Monitoring Relative Abundance Of American Shad In Virginia's Rivers Annual Report 1999, John E. Olney Sr., John M. Hoenig Jul 2000

Monitoring Relative Abundance Of American Shad In Virginia's Rivers Annual Report 1999, John E. Olney Sr., John M. Hoenig

Reports

A moratorium on the taking of American shad (Alosa sapidissima) in the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries was established by the Virginia Marine Resources Commission (VMRC) beginning 1 January 1994. The prohibition applied to both recreational and commercial fishers. The moratorium was imposed at a time when commercial catch rates of American shad in Virginia's rivers were experiencing declines. Data from the commercial fishery were the best available for assessing the status of individual stocks. Catch-per-unit-effort (CPUE) data were compiled from logbooks that recorded landings by commercial fishermen using staked gill nets at various locations throughout the middle reaches of …


Coastal Forested Wetland Walk, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jul 2000

Coastal Forested Wetland Walk, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Miscellaneous

Booklet describes resident trees, plants and animals along the walk on the VIMS campus.


The Virginia Wetlands Report Vol. 15, No. 2, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jul 2000

The Virginia Wetlands Report Vol. 15, No. 2, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Virginia Wetlands Reports

  • Grass Shrimp. Walter I. Priest, III
  • Book Review Seashore Chronicles: Three Centuries of the Virginia Barrier Islands. Anne Newsom
  • Grass Shrimp. Walter I. Priest, III
  • A New Land Cover Data Set Now Available For Virginia’s Tributaries. Marcia Berman
  • DEQ Implementing Nontidal Wetlands Protection Mandate. Ellen Gilinsky
  • Sago Palm. Pam Mason


The Crest, Summer 2000, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jul 2000

The Crest, Summer 2000, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

Table of Contents:

  • VIMS Scientists Successfully Spawn Cobia
  • NMFS Faculty Position Established at VIMS
  • Scientists Discover New Species of Perkinsus
  • Researchers Discover New Pollutants Infiltrating Virginia Rivers
  • Sea Scallop Research Resumed in June
  • MARSH Project Will Help Save Tidal Wetlands
  • Virginia's Changing Coastal Community - Indicators of Change
  • New Pound-Net Design Spares Young Fish
  • VIMS Scientist Studies Oysters in India
  • American Shad Focus of Unique Study
  • From the Coleman Bridge to Menai Bridge:
  • VIMS Professor Leads Field-Course in Wales
  • New Experimental Design Course for Teachers
  • Students Teaching Students
  • Horseshoe Crab Research is Timely
  • Award Winning Bridge Website Receives Renewed Funding …


Wetland Seed Banks: Research In Natural And Created Wetlands, Douglas A. Deberry, James E. Perry, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Jul 2000

Wetland Seed Banks: Research In Natural And Created Wetlands, Douglas A. Deberry, James E. Perry, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


King And Queen County Shoreline Situation Report, Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Tamia Rudnicky, J. B. Glover, Sharon Dewing, Daniel E. Schatt, Kevin Skunda Jun 2000

King And Queen County Shoreline Situation Report, Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Tamia Rudnicky, J. B. Glover, Sharon Dewing, Daniel E. Schatt, Kevin Skunda

Reports

The data inventory developed for the Shoreline Situation Reports are based on a three-tiered shoreline assessment approach. This assessment characterizes conditions in the shorezone observed from a small boat moving along the shoreline. Handheld GPS units record data observations in the field. The three tiered shoreline assessment approach divides the shorezone into three regions:

  1. the immediate riparian zone, evaluated for land use

  2. the bank, evaluated for height, stability, cover and natural protection

  3. the shoreline, describing the presence of shoreline structures for shore protection and recreational purposes.

Three GIS coverages are generated from the collection technique. They can be downloaded at …


Gis Data: King And Queen Shoreline Situation Report, Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Tamia Rudnicky, J. B. Glover, Sharon Dewing, Daniel E. Schatt, Kevin Skunda Jun 2000

Gis Data: King And Queen Shoreline Situation Report, Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Tamia Rudnicky, J. B. Glover, Sharon Dewing, Daniel E. Schatt, Kevin Skunda

Data

The data inventory developed for the Shoreline Situation Reports are based on a three-tiered shoreline assessment approach. This assessment characterizes conditions in the shorezone observed from a small boat moving along the shoreline. Handheld GPS units record data observations in the field. The three tiered shoreline assessment approach divides the shorezone into three regions:

  1. the immediate riparian zone, evaluated for land use

  2. the bank, evaluated for height, stability, cover and natural protection

  3. the shoreline, describing the presence of shoreline structures for shore protection and recreational purposes.

Three GIS coverages are generated from the collection technique. They can be downloaded at …


Strong Impacts Of Grazing Amphipods On The Organization Of A Benthic Community, Je Duffy, Me Hay May 2000

Strong Impacts Of Grazing Amphipods On The Organization Of A Benthic Community, Je Duffy, Me Hay

VIMS Articles

Large brown seaweeds dominate coastal hard substrata throughout many of the world's oceans. In coastal North Carolina, USA, this dominance by brown seaweeds is facilitated by omnivorous fishes, which feed both on red and green algae and on herbivorous amphipods that graze brown algae. When fish are removed in the field, brown seaweeds are replaced by red seaweeds, and herbivorous amphipods are more abundant. Using an array of large (similar to 4000 L) outdoor mesocosms, we tested three mechanistic hypotheses for this pattern: fish feeding facilitates brown algal dominance (1) by removing red and green algal competitors, (2) by removing …


Increasing The Probability Of Success In The Construction Of Marshes In Coastal Virginia, Kirk J. Havens, Lyle M. Varnell May 2000

Increasing The Probability Of Success In The Construction Of Marshes In Coastal Virginia, Kirk J. Havens, Lyle M. Varnell

Reports

No abstract provided.


Jackson Creek Federal Navigation Project: Stove Point Placement Area Analysis Final Draft, Donna A. Milligan, C. Scott Hardaway Jr., George R . Thomas, Rebecca C.H. Brindley Apr 2000

Jackson Creek Federal Navigation Project: Stove Point Placement Area Analysis Final Draft, Donna A. Milligan, C. Scott Hardaway Jr., George R . Thomas, Rebecca C.H. Brindley

Reports

The purpose of this study is to perform a shore assessment around Jackson Creek in order to determine what processes are affecting sedimentation in the creek mouth. In addition, the placement of sandy dredge material from Jackson Creek onto Stove Point also was to be determined. The Jackson Creek-Stove Point-Stingray Point evaluation includes an assessment of shore conditions and historic shore changes as well as a wave climate and sediment transport analysis. The product of this study is a recommendation as to the location of placement of dredge spoil for beach nourishment along the Stove Point Shoreline.


Economic Aspects Of Allocating Striped Bass Among Competing User Groups In Virginia, James Kirkley, Kenneth E. Mcconnell, Winnie Ryan Apr 2000

Economic Aspects Of Allocating Striped Bass Among Competing User Groups In Virginia, James Kirkley, Kenneth E. Mcconnell, Winnie Ryan

Reports

No abstract provided.


An Introduction To Wetland Seed Banks, Douglas A. Deberry, James E. Perry, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Apr 2000

An Introduction To Wetland Seed Banks, Douglas A. Deberry, James E. Perry, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


Status Of The Major Oyster Diseases In Virginia 1999 A Summary Of The Annual Monitoring Program, Lisa M. Ragone Calvo, Eugene M. Burreson Feb 2000

Status Of The Major Oyster Diseases In Virginia 1999 A Summary Of The Annual Monitoring Program, Lisa M. Ragone Calvo, Eugene M. Burreson

Reports

As a consequence of the relatively warm temperatures and high salinities severe epizootics of both H. nelsoni and P. marinus occurred in most tributaries in VA. In the upper James River, VA prevalences and intensities of P. marinus were the highest on record. The proportion of advanced infections (moderate and heavy intensity) in October was 60% at Wreck Shoal and 48% at Horsehead Rock suggesting that significant oyster mortalities occurred in these areas. 1 Record high levels of P. marinus were also observed in Virginia's other major tributaries. Of the 39 bay oyster populations surveyed in the fall, P. marinus …


Evaluation Of Striped Bass Stocks In Virginia, Monitoring And Tagging Studies, 1999-2003 Annual Report, 1 September 1998 - 31 October 1999, Philip Sadler, Robert E. Harris, Jason Romine, John E. Olney Sr. Jan 2000

Evaluation Of Striped Bass Stocks In Virginia, Monitoring And Tagging Studies, 1999-2003 Annual Report, 1 September 1998 - 31 October 1999, Philip Sadler, Robert E. Harris, Jason Romine, John E. Olney Sr.

Reports

No abstract provided.


Monitoring Relative Abundance Of American Shad In Virginia's Rivers Annual Report 1998, John E. Olney, John Hoenig Jan 2000

Monitoring Relative Abundance Of American Shad In Virginia's Rivers Annual Report 1998, John E. Olney, John Hoenig

Reports

A moratorium on the taking of American shad in the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries was established by the Virginia Marine Resources Commission (VMRC) beginning 1 January 1994. The prohibition applied to both recreational and commercial fishers. The moratorium was imposed at a time when commercial catch rates of American shad in Virginia's rivers were experiencing declines. Data from the commercial fishery were the best available for assessing the status of individual stocks. Catch-per-unit-effort (CPUE) data were compiled from logbooks that recorded landings by commercial fishermen using staked gill nets at various locations throughout the middle reaches of the three …


The Virginia Wetlands Report Vol. 15, No. 1, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jan 2000

The Virginia Wetlands Report Vol. 15, No. 1, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Virginia Wetlands Reports

  • A Crawfish by any Other Name Would Taste as Sweet. Pam Mason
  • Salt Marsh Snails. Walter I. Priest, III
  • Book Review For the Health of the Land: Previous Unpublished Essays and Other Writings. Anne Newsom
  • Computing Isolated Wetlands in the Commonwealth. Marcia Berman and Tamia Rudnicky
  • Virginia Debates Nontidal Wetlands Regulation. Carl Hershner


Gis Data: Piankatank River, Virginia Shoreline Management Model, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jan 2000

Gis Data: Piankatank River, Virginia Shoreline Management Model, Center For Coastal Resources Management, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Data

The Shoreline Management Model is a GIS spatial model that determines appropriate shoreline best management practices using available spatial data and decision tree logic. Available shoreline conditions used in the model include the presence or absence of tidal marshes, beaches, and forested riparian buffers, bank vegetation cover, bank height, wave exposure (fetch), nearshore water depth, and proximity of coastal development to the shoreline. The model output for shoreline best management practices is displayed in the locality Comprehensive Map Viewer. One GIS shapefile is developed that describes two arcs or lines representing practices in the upland area and practices at the …


Bioremediation Of Tributyltin Contaminated Sediment Using Spartina Alterniflora In A Created Tidal Wetland, Britt-Anne Anderson Jan 2000

Bioremediation Of Tributyltin Contaminated Sediment Using Spartina Alterniflora In A Created Tidal Wetland, Britt-Anne Anderson

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Answering Local Wetlands Boards Needs Regarding Guidance In Investigating Wetlands Violations : Final Report To The United States Environmental Protection Agency, Wetlands Protection State Development Project Period July 1, 1998-June 30, 2000, Kirk J. Havens, Bartlett N. Theberge Jan 2000

Answering Local Wetlands Boards Needs Regarding Guidance In Investigating Wetlands Violations : Final Report To The United States Environmental Protection Agency, Wetlands Protection State Development Project Period July 1, 1998-June 30, 2000, Kirk J. Havens, Bartlett N. Theberge

Reports

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Polychlorinated Biphenyl Exposure On Development And Sexual Differentiation In Ranid Tadpoles, Mary J. Rybitski Jan 2000

Effects Of Polychlorinated Biphenyl Exposure On Development And Sexual Differentiation In Ranid Tadpoles, Mary J. Rybitski

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

The effects of AroclorRTM1242 exposure on developing amphibians were examined by exposing southern leopard frogs, Rana sphenocephala, to a contaminated diet throughout the larval period. Treatment groups consisted of an untreated control, a solvent control, 17beta-estradiol, and three PCB doses (10, 100, and 1000 mug/g). PCB accumulation and biotransformation were examined. Effects of PCB exposure on metamorphosis and sexual differentiation were assessed. PCB accumulation was not statistically different between the egg masses. Levels of PCBs in the tissues differed in a dose related manner. Within treatments, body weight appeared to be the major factor correlated with PCB concentration. Congener patterns …


The Practice Of Structure Activity Relationships (Sar) In Toxicology, James D. Mckinney, Ann Richard, Chris Waller, Michael C. Newman, Frank Gerberick Jan 2000

The Practice Of Structure Activity Relationships (Sar) In Toxicology, James D. Mckinney, Ann Richard, Chris Waller, Michael C. Newman, Frank Gerberick

VIMS Articles

No abstract provided.