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Environmental Sciences

William & Mary

VIMS Articles

2015

Hurricane Isabel; 1936 Potomac River Great Flood; sub-grid modeling

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Modeling Storm Surge And Inundation In Washington, Dc, During Hurricane Isabel And The 1936 Potomac River Great Flood, Harry V. Wang, Jon Derek Loftis, David R. Forrest, Wade Smith, Barry Stamey Jul 2015

Modeling Storm Surge And Inundation In Washington, Dc, During Hurricane Isabel And The 1936 Potomac River Great Flood, Harry V. Wang, Jon Derek Loftis, David R. Forrest, Wade Smith, Barry Stamey

VIMS Articles

Abstract: Washington, DC, the capital of the U.S., is located along the Upper Tidal Potomac River, where a reliable operational model is needed for making predictions of storm surge and river-induced flooding. We set up a finite volume model using a semi-implicit, Eulerian-Lagrangian scheme on a base grid (200 m) and a special feature of sub-grids (10 m), sourced with high-resolution LiDAR data and bathymetry surveys. The model domain starts at the fall line and extends 120 km downstream to Colonial Beach, VA. The model was used to simulate storm tides during the 2003 Hurricane Isabel. The water level measuring …