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Condensed Matter Physics

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Theses/Dissertations

2011

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Electrical Detection Of Mechanical Resonance In Nanotubes And Semiconducting Nanowires, Doyl Dickel Dec 2011

Electrical Detection Of Mechanical Resonance In Nanotubes And Semiconducting Nanowires, Doyl Dickel

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In recent years, there has been substantial interest in the development of microelectro-mechanical systems (MEMS) and even nanoelectro-mechanical systems (NEMS) for use in a wide variety of applications both as experimental tools (refs) and in a continuing effort to decrease the size and cost and increase the efficiency of electrical components. In particular, cantilevered nanometer beams have been a recent focus due to a number of interesting properties, including enhanced field emission, high tensile strength, and piezoelectric properties. The ability to accurately determine the electrical and mechanical properties of these cantilevers is paramount in assessing their feasibility as MEMS and …


Effects Of Surface States, Defects And Dopants On The Optical And Magnetic Properties Of Low-Dimensional Materials, Ramakrishna Podila Aug 2011

Effects Of Surface States, Defects And Dopants On The Optical And Magnetic Properties Of Low-Dimensional Materials, Ramakrishna Podila

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Nanomaterials have attracted the attention of researchers from various fields due to their unique features (that are otherwise absent in the bulk) such as quantum confinement, high surface to volume ratio, ability for surface modification etc. Since the discovery of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes, several synthesis techniques have been developed for nanomaterial growth. However, different control parameters in different synthesis techniques often result in nanostructures with varying defects that may alter their fundamental behavior. Such defects or disorder in the crystal lattice can lead to the disruption of lattice symmetry. The defect-induced symmetry lowering (or breaking) effects play a vital …