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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Monolithic Ontological Methodology (Mom): An Effective Software Project Management Approach, Kamal Uddin Sarker, Aziz Deraman, Raza Hasan, Ali Abbas, Babar Shah, Abrar Ullah
Monolithic Ontological Methodology (Mom): An Effective Software Project Management Approach, Kamal Uddin Sarker, Aziz Deraman, Raza Hasan, Ali Abbas, Babar Shah, Abrar Ullah
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Due to rapid changes in software applications, especially incorporating the demands of self-regulating technologies becomes a major challenge in software projects. This research focuses on technological, managerial, and procedural challenges, which are believed to be the most significant factors contributing to projects failure. To address these issues, this study proposes Monolithic Ontological Methodology (MOM) which addresses the weakness in the existing benchmark methodologies including PRINCE2, Extreme Programming, and Scrum in terms of project management, quality control, and stakeholder involvement. The MOM consists of seven phases and each phase has the required number of iterations until it is approved by management. …
An Approach To The Acquisition Of Tacit Knowledge Based On An Ontological Model, Wahid Chergui, Samir Zidat, Farhi Marir
An Approach To The Acquisition Of Tacit Knowledge Based On An Ontological Model, Wahid Chergui, Samir Zidat, Farhi Marir
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© 2018 The Authors Our knowledge includes irreducible tacit elements which are related to the individual's personal nature that go beyond what we can express, which makes it very difficult to formalize, communicate and share. As this tacit knowledge consists of either actions or personal attitudes, we propose an approach to acquisition of tacit knowledge based on an ontological model. The ontology is built top down by changing the actors’ cognitive focus from the focal to the subsidiary, or from the aim of an action to its detailed objectives. We also use explicitation interviews and self-confrontation techniques to identify the …
Extracting Semantic Relations From The Quranic Arabic Based On Arabic Conjunctive Patterns, Rahima Bentrcia, Samir Zidat, Farhi Marir
Extracting Semantic Relations From The Quranic Arabic Based On Arabic Conjunctive Patterns, Rahima Bentrcia, Samir Zidat, Farhi Marir
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© 2017 The Authors There is an immense need for information systems that rely on Arabic Quranic ontologies to provide a precise and comprehensive knowledge to the world. Since semantic relations are a vital component in any ontology and many applications in Natural Language Processing strongly depend on them, this motivates the development of our approach to extract semantic relations from the Quranic Arabic Corpus, written in Arabic script, and enrich the automatic construction of Quran ontology. We focus on semantic relations resulting from proposed conjunctive patterns which include two terms with the conjunctive AND enclosed in between. The strength …
The Creation Of An Arabic Emotion Ontology Based On E-Motive, Anoud Bani-Hani, Munir Majdalweieh, Feras Obeidat
The Creation Of An Arabic Emotion Ontology Based On E-Motive, Anoud Bani-Hani, Munir Majdalweieh, Feras Obeidat
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© 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. There is an increased interest in social media monitoring to analyse massive, free form, short user-generated text from multiple social media sites such as Facebook, WhatsApp and Twitter. Companies are interested in sentiment analysis to understand customers' opinions about their products/services. Governments and law enforcement agencies are interested in identifying threats to safeguard their country's national security. They are actively seeking ways to monitor and analyse the public's responses to various services, activities and events, especially since social media has become a valuable real-time resource of information. This study builds on prior …
Ontologies For Specifying And Reconciling Contexts Of Web Services, S. Sattanathan, N. C. Narendra, Z. Maamar
Ontologies For Specifying And Reconciling Contexts Of Web Services, S. Sattanathan, N. C. Narendra, Z. Maamar
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This paper presents an ontology-based approach for the specification (using OWL-C as a definition language) and reconciliation (using ConWeS as a mediation tool) of contexts of Web services. Web services are independent components that can be triggered and composed for the satisfaction of user needs (e.g., hotel booking). Because Web services originate from different providers, their composition faces the obstacle of the context heterogeneity featuring these Web services. An unawareness of this context heterogeneity during Web services composition and execution results in a lack of the quality and relevancy of information that permits tracking the composition, monitoring the execution, and …