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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Image-Based Change Detection Using An Integrated Spatiotemporal Gazetteer, Georgios Mountrakis Aug 2000

Image-Based Change Detection Using An Integrated Spatiotemporal Gazetteer, Georgios Mountrakis

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This thesis addresses image-based change detection. Motivation was provided by the lack of algorithms that incorporate in their solution diverse types of pre-existing and complementary information and have the ability to interact with a spatiotemporal environment. The main differentiation with our approach is that we develop our algorithm within an integrated spatiotemporal environment and we make use of all change evidence that might exist within that environment. In addition, a change resolution model is developed that will distinguish meaningful changes based on user requirements. A model for change is proposed that establishes a general framework for the incorporation of image …


Using Raster Sketches For Digital Image Retrieval, James Carswell May 2000

Using Raster Sketches For Digital Image Retrieval, James Carswell

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This research addresses the problem of content-based image retrieval using queries on image-object shape, completely in the raster domain. It focuses on the particularities of image databases encountered in typical topographic applications and presents the development of an environment for visual information management that enables such queries. The query consists of a user-provided raster sketch of the shape of an imaged object. The objective of the search is to retrieve images that contain an object sufficiently similar to the one specified in the query. The new contribution of this work combines the design of a comprehensive digital image database on-line …


A Study Of Disk Performance Optimization., Richard Scott Gray May 2000

A Study Of Disk Performance Optimization., Richard Scott Gray

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Response time is one of the most important performance measures associated with a typical multi-user system. Response time, in turn, is bounded by the performance of the input/output (I/O) subsystem. Other than the end user and some external peripherals, the slowest component of the I/O subsystem is the disk drive.

One standard strategy for improving I/O subsystem performance uses high-performance hardware like Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) drives to improve overall response time. SCSI hardware, unfortunately, is often too expensive to use in low-end multi-user systems. The low-end multi-user systems commonly use inexpensive Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) disk drives to …


Concurrency Issues In Programmable Brick Languages, Gilliad E. Munden Jan 2000

Concurrency Issues In Programmable Brick Languages, Gilliad E. Munden

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Abstract

The programmable brick constitutes a domain for simple, autonomous robotics geared towards novice programmers in a constructionist setting. A large number of languages have been adapted from other domains to serve as a programming platform for this brick. However, there has yet to be an in-depth analysis of how these languages fit this domain. This work provides such an analysis of the existing brick languages in order to identify how they deal with the issue of concurrency as it relates to the brick. First, the brick domain is characterized and the languages involved are described. Second, the different approaches …